U.S. Commerce Department Finds Subsidies in Russian Phosphate Fertilizers
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The U.S. Department of Commerce has announced the final results of an administrative review concerning phosphate fertilizers from the Russian Federation. These fertilizers are produced by Joint Stock Company Apatit (JSC Apatit). The Department found that JSC Apatit received subsidies from the Russian government during 2023.
The review covered the period from January 1 to December 31, 2023. This review is part of the Department’s efforts to ensure fair trade practices. The results became applicable on April 17, 2026.
The Department determined that JSC Apatit received a subsidy rate of 12.71 percent. This means that JSC Apatit benefitted from financial contributions by the Russian government that are specific to them. As a result, U.S. Customs and Border Protection will assess duties on JSC Apatit’s phosphate fertilizers.
The Department extended the deadline for its final results several times due to various delays, including a government shutdown. The final results were completed by April 13, 2026.
The Department used specific methods to review the subsidies. It looked into different government programs that might have helped JSC Apatit. The review also considered comments from interested parties.
Each subsidy program was examined to ensure that it provided specific financial help to JSC Apatit. The Department used various data prompts to calculate the subsidy amounts.
The Department will issue instructions to the U.S. Customs and Border Protection to collect duties on these subsidies. The duties will apply to products entering the U.S. on or after the date of publication of the review.
The results of this review highlight the Department’s ongoing work to maintain fair trade by ensuring that foreign companies do not benefit unfairly from government subsidies. These findings are important for U.S. businesses competing in the fertilizer market.
The final report includes detailed discussions of issues raised during the review process. This includes the use of facts available and adverse facts available regarding data on file.
For more detailed information, parties with interests can refer to the full Issues and Decision Memorandum. This document is accessible online for any registered users.
The Department also issued a reminder to parties subject to the Administrative Protective Order about the proper handling of sensitive information.
These actions reflect the U.S. Department of Commerce’s commitment to enforcing trade laws and ensuring fair competition in international trade.
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