Integrated Finance-Law Cross-Border Litigation Service | Jingshi Chengdu
Selected for Chengdu Hi-Tech Zone Foreign-Related Legal Service Products

Integrated Finance-Law
Cross-Border Litigation Service

From obtaining judgments to recovering assets — a full-cycle approach that integrates financial strategy with legal expertise across multiple jurisdictions.

PRC & California Dual-Qualified FCIArb Fellow DIAC Arbitrator

The Enforcement Gap

Winning your case is only half the battle. The other half — actually recovering your money — is where most cross-border disputes fail.

You won the judgment. But the recognition and enforcement seems to be impossible and the defendant has already transferred assets to a third-country affiliate.

This is not a hypothetical scenario. It is the most common outcome in cross-border commercial disputes. Traditional legal services end at the courtroom door domestically. They focus on litigation and arbitration but neglect pre-suit financial plus asset analysis, litigation and post-judgment enforcement strategy. The result: a winning judgment and an empty recovery.

Why is cross-border enforcement so difficult? China is not currently a Contracting Party to the 2019 Hague Judgments Convention. Recognition and enforcement of foreign court judgments in mainland China therefore continues to depend primarily on the PRC Civil Procedure Law, applicable bilateral or multilateral treaties, and, in the absence of an applicable treaty, the principle of reciprocity. While China has significantly liberalized its approach to reciprocity in recent years, recognition and enforcement may still involve jurisdiction-specific uncertainty, particularly where no applicable treaty exists. In practice, the time required to obtain recognition and enforcement may also create an asset-preservation risk, as judgment debtors may move assets across jurisdictions before effective enforcement measures can be taken.

Legal Framework

Our service operates within — and leverages — the international legal instruments that govern cross-border trade disputes and judgment enforcement.

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PRC Civil Procedure Law (2023)

Article 276 establishes foreign-related civil jurisdiction; Article 297 governs recognition and enforcement of foreign court judgments. The 2023 amendment significantly expanded China’s foreign-related procedural framework.

NPC Standing Committee →
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Hague Judgments Convention (2019)

The Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Judgments in Civil or Commercial Matters. China has signed but not yet ratified — creating the enforcement gap this service is designed to bridge.

HCCH Official Text →
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New York Convention (1958)

The Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards — the most successful international dispute resolution instrument, with 172+ contracting states. Where a valid arbitration agreement exists, arbitration may offer a superior enforcement pathway.

UN Treaty Collection →

Our Approach: Finance-Law Integration

We don’t just litigate. We design every legal strategy from the recovery perspective — working backwards from “how do we get the money back?”

Traditional Model

  • Legal analysis only — no asset tracing
  • Litigation/arbaitration-focused, enforcement is an afterthought
  • Single-jurisdiction thinking
  • Domestic and foreign counsel operate independently
  • Reactive — responds to disputes after they arise

Finance-Law Integration

  • Pre-suit financial due diligence + asset tracing
  • Enforcement feasibility drives litigation strategy
  • Multi-jurisdiction coordination (CISG + local law + procedure + enforcement)
  • Domestic-international linkage with shared intelligence
  • Proactive — strategy designed before filing
The principle: Before deciding how to sue, we determine where the assets are. The jurisdiction, forum, and procedural strategy flow from the recovery analysis — not the other way around.

Service Structure

Two phases. Five steps. One goal: recovery.

Phase 01

Pre-Litigation Assessment & Strategy Design

1

Case Review

Transaction document audit (contracts, invoices, bills of lading, correspondence); dispute characterization; initial litigation/arbitration/negotiation pathway assessment.

2

Pre-Suit Due Diligence

Defendant asset tracing and financial analysis; operational status investigation; jurisdiction-specific enforcement regime assessment.

3

Strategy Formulation

Forum selection (court vs. arbitration, domestic vs. foreign — driven by asset location and enforceability); provisional measures strategy; cost-benefit analysis; litigation-enforcement timeline.

Phase 02

Dispute Resolution & Enforcement

4

Proceedings

Filing/lodging arbitration; asset preservation and provisional measures applications; evidence organization and hearing representation; obtaining judgment/award.

5

Enforcement & Recovery

Cross-border recognition and enforcement applications; asset pursuit and disposition; settlement negotiation leveraged by enforcement pressure; fund distribution and case closure.