Department of Justice Seeks Public Comments on Unfair Immigration-Related Employment Practices Complaint Form Estimated reading time: 5–7 minutes On August 7, 2025, the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) announced a request for public comments on the “Unfair Immigration-Related Employment Practices Complaint Form,” known as Form EOIR-58. The notice was published in the Federal Register, Volume 90, Number 150. Purpose of the Form Form EOIR-58 is used by people who want to file a complaint about unfair immigration-related employment practices. These practices include discrimination based on citizenship status or national origin, retaliation or intimidation by employers, and “document abuse” during the hiring process. Document abuse means asking for more or different papers than needed to prove permission to work in the United States, if the reason is to discriminate. How the Complaint Process Works If someone thinks they have faced discrimination under Section 274B of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA), they can file a charge with the DOJ Immigrant and Employee Rights Section (IER). The IER has 120 days to decide if it will file a complaint with the Office of the Chief Administrative Hearing Officer (OCAHO) for the person. If not, the individual may file their own complaint with OCAHO using Form EOIR-58. This form gathers all the information needed so OCAHO can assign the complaint to an Administrative Law Judge. Non-substantive changes have been made to the form and instructions to help with clarity and formatting. The IER’s mailing address and the Privacy Act notice were also updated. The time estimate for filling out the form has been revised. Obligation to Respond Filling out Form EOIR-58 is not required, but it is needed if a person wants to file a complaint under INA Section 274B. Alternatively, a written statement can be sent if it meets the rule requirements in 28 CFR 68.7. Key Details About the Form and Costs Number of Respondents Each Year: Around 38 individuals are expected to fill out the form each year. Time to Complete: Each person takes about 1 hour to fill in the form. How Often: Once a year. Total Annual Time: 38 hours in total. Cost: The estimated cost for filing by mail is about $25.10 per response ($15.00 for printing and $10.10 for mailing), with no fees for submitting by email. If someone uses an attorney, the cost may increase by $72.67 per hour for legal help. The maximum estimated cost to the public for all responses is $3,715.26. There are no labor costs for people who fill the form themselves. Most people currently mail the form to OCAHO, but it can also be submitted by email. The DOJ is working to add full electronic filing, which would remove the needs for printing and postage costs. Submitting Comments Comments are open until September 8, 2025. People can visit www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain to submit their thoughts. They can find the form by selecting “Currently under 30-day Review–Open for Public Comments,” or searching for the title or OMB Control Number 1125-0016. The DOJ asks for public input on: If the collection of information is needed and useful. If the estimated time and burden are correct. How the form and instructions can be clearer. How to reduce the time or cost for people filling out the form, including better use of technology. Additional Information If you need more information, you can contact Justine Fuga at the Executive Office for Immigration Review, 5107 Leesburg Pike, Suite 2600, Falls Church, VA 22041, or call (703) 305-0265. For other questions, contact Darwin Arceo, Policy and Planning Staff, Justice Management Division, U.S. Department of Justice. Key Dates Notice published: August 7, 2025. Comments due: September 8, 2025. This notice provides an opportunity for the public and agencies to give feedback before the form is approved for use through August 2028, as required by the Paperwork Reduction Act. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Notice of Request for Certification of Alabama Capital Counsel Mechanism
Department of Justice Receives Request for Certification of Alabama Capital Counsel Mechanism Estimated reading time: 1–3 minutes On August 7, 2025, the Department of Justice released a public notice about Alabama’s request for certification of its capital counsel mechanism. The request was made to the United States Attorney General. Alabama seeks to have its system for appointing counsel in capital cases officially certified. This would cover appointments, compensation, and covering legal expenses for lawyers who represent people sentenced to death and who cannot afford their own attorneys. Federal law, specifically Chapter 154 of Title 28, United States Code, sets special rules for federal court reviews of cases for prisoners on death row who do not have money for legal help. These special rules are available only if the U.S. Attorney General certifies that a state has a qualified system for appointing and paying competent lawyers to handle these state post-conviction cases. The public notice confirms that Alabama has formally submitted its request. The Department of Justice invites the public to send in comments about this request. How to Comment People can send in written or electronic comments. Comments must be received on or before October 6, 2025. Mailed comments will be accepted if they are postmarked by that date. Electronic comments will be accepted until midnight Eastern Time on October 6, 2025. Where to Submit Comments All comments should reference “Docket No. OLP181.” The Department of Justice asks that comments be submitted electronically at www.regulations.gov using the comment form there. People should not send paper copies if they already submitted their comments online. Anyone who wants to send written comments can mail them to Levi Lall, Counsel, Office of Legal Policy, U.S. Department of Justice, 950 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20530. More Information Questions about Alabama’s request can be directed to Levi Lall at 202-598-0771. Public materials about Alabama’s request, as well as details about the review process, are available to view at https://www.justice.gov/olp/pending-requests-final-decisions. The notice is dated August 4, 2025, and was signed by Nicholas J. Schilling Jr., Supervisory Official of the Justice Department’s Office of Legal Policy. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Notice of Request for Certification of Tennessee Capital Counsel Mechanism
Department of Justice Seeks Public Comment on Tennessee Death Penalty Lawyers Request Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes On August 7, 2025, the Department of Justice published a notice about Tennessee’s request for federal certification of its capital counsel mechanism. The State of Tennessee has asked the U.S. Attorney General for certification of its system to provide lawyers for people sentenced to death. The state wants approval that it meets federal rules for appointing, paying, and supporting lawyers for those who cannot afford legal help in death penalty cases. The rules for this come from Chapter 154 of Title 28 in the United States Code. These rules give states special procedures for federal court review of death penalty cases, but only if the state has set up a fair way for poor prisoners to get qualified lawyers and pay their legal costs. Now, the public can send comments about Tennessee’s request. People can write or make electronic comments until October 6, 2025. Mailed comments must be postmarked by that date. Online comments are open until Midnight Eastern Time on October 6, 2025. Comments must say “Docket No. OLP180” to help the Department handle them correctly. Electronic comments should be sent via www.regulations.gov. Paper comments should not copy the electronic version. For questions, contact Levi Lall, Counsel at the Office of Legal Policy, U.S. Department of Justice, 950 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20530. Phone: 202-598-0771. The public can read Tennessee’s request and the facts supporting it at https://www.justice.gov/olp/pending-requests-final-decisions. This notice was signed by Nicholas J. Schilling Jr., Supervisory Official in the Office of Legal Policy, on August 4, 2025. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
DOJ Briefing 2025-08-07
Justice Department Briefing 2025-08-07 Estimated reading time: 4 minutes 1. Notice of Request for Certification of Tennessee Capital Counsel Mechanism Sub: Justice Department Content: This notice advises the public that the State of Tennessee has requested certification of its capital counsel mechanism by the Attorney General and that public comments may be submitted to the Department of Justice regarding Tennessee’s request. 2. Notice of Request for Certification of Alabama Capital Counsel Mechanism Sub: Justice Department Content: This notice advises the public that the State of Alabama has requested certification of its capital counsel mechanism by the Attorney General and that public comments may be submitted to the Department of Justice regarding Alabama’s request. 3. Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed eCollection eComments Requested; Title-Unfair Immigration-Related Employment Practices Complaint Form (Form EOIR-58) Sub: Justice Department Content: The Executive Office for Immigration Review (EOIR), Department of Justice (DOJ), will be submitting the following information collection request (ICR) to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. 4. Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection eComments Requested; Title-Notice of Entry of Limited Appearance for Document Assistance Before the Board of Immigration Appeals (Form EOIR-60); and Notice of Entry of Limited Appearance for Document Assistance Before the Immigration Court (Form EOIR-61) Sub: Justice Department Content: The Executive Office for Immigration Review (EOIR), Department of Justice (DOJ), will be submitting the following information collection request (ICR) to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. 5. Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed eCollection eComments Requested; Extension of a Previously Approved Collection; Law Enforcement Officers Killed and Assaulted Sub: Justice Department Content: The Criminal Justice Information Services (CJIS) Division, FBI, Department of Justice (DOJ), will be submitting the following information collection request to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995. 6. Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed eCollection eComments Requested; Revision of a Previously Approved Collection: Application To Transfer and Register NFA Firearm (Tax-Exempt), ATF Form 5320.5 (“Form 5”) Sub: Justice Department Content: The Department of Justice (DOJ), Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF), will be submitting the following information collection request to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for renewal review and approval in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. 7. Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection eComments Requested; Extension and Revision of a Previously Approved Collection; Application for Cancellation of Removal (Form EOIR-42A) for Certain Permanent Residents; and Application for Cancellation of Removal and Adjustment of Status (Form EOIR-42B) for Certain Nonpermanent Residents Sub: Justice Department Content: The Executive Office for Immigration Review (EOIR), Department of Justice (DOJ), will be submitting the following information collection request to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. 8. Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed eCollection eComments Requested; Revision of a Previously Approved Collection Title-Application and Permit To Import Firearms, Ammunition, and Defense Articles Sub: Justice Department Content: The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF) of the Department of Justice, will be submitting the following information collection request to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for renewal review and approval in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. 9. Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed eCollection eComments Requested; Revision of a previously approved collection Title-National Tracing Center (NTC) Trace Request/Solicitud de Rastreo del Centro Nacional de Rastreo (NTC) Sub: Justice Department Content: The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF) of the Department of Justice, will be submitting the following information collection request to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for renewal review and approval in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. 10. Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed eCollection eComments Requested; Extension of a Previously Approved Collection; Certifying Qualifying State Relief from Disabilities Program Sub: Justice Department Content: The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF)of the Department of Justice, will be submitting the following information collection request to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for renewal review and approval in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. 11. Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection and Comments Requested; Extension of currently approved collection Title-OJJDP National Training and Technical Assistance Center (NTTAC) Feedback Form package Sub: Justice Department Content: The Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs has submitted the following information collection request to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. 12. Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed eCollection eComments Requested; New Collection; Title-DEA Voluntary Wellness Program Healthcare Provider Clearance Sub: Justice Department Content: The Drug Enforcement Administration, Department of Justice (DOJ), will be submitting the following information collection request to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. 13. Meeting of the Religious Liberty Commission Sub: Justice Department Content: The DOJ is publishing this notice to announce the second Federal advisory committee meeting of the Religious Liberty Commission (Commission). 14. Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed eCollection eComments Requested; Reinstatement of a Currently Approved Collection; Emergency Clearance for an Existing Collection; Claims Under the Radiation Exposure Compensation Act Sub: Justice Department Content: The Department of Justice (DOJ), Civil Division, will be submitting the following information collection request to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. 15. Agency Information Collection Activities Sub: Justice Department, Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives Bureau Content: On July 10, 2025, the Department of Justice erroneously published 30-day notices for four information collection requests. These notices were incorrect, were published prematurely, and the reginfo.gov system did not open them for public comment. The Department published correct notices for these same four ICRs, on July 23, 2025,
Agency Information Collection Activities; Submission to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for Review and Approval; Comment Request; Inclusions to the Section 232 National Security Adjustments to Imports
Commerce Department Requests Public Comment on Section 232 National Security Adjustments to Imports Estimated reading time: 1–7 minutes What Is the Notice About? The Department of Commerce wants to gather feedback before sending information collections to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB). These collections are linked to Section 232 National Security Adjustments to Imports. The public and other federal agencies have 60 days to comment on this proposal. The end date for submitting comments is September 30, 2025. Why Is This Happening? Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962 lets the Secretary of Commerce check if imports of an article could harm U.S. national security. The Secretary can start these investigations for several reasons, such as a request from an interested party, another agency, or the Secretary themselves. After an investigation starts, the Secretary has 270 days to report to the President with their findings. Then, the President has 90 days to decide if action is needed to “adjust the imports” to protect national security. Presidential Proclamations and Tariffs In February 2025, Presidential Proclamations 10895 and 10896 were issued. Both proclamations require the Secretary of Commerce to set up a process within 90 days for including more aluminum and steel products in the scope of the Section 232 tariffs. These tariffs were first set up by earlier proclamations from March 2018. Under the new proclamations, the Secretary can add more products to the tariffs on their own. They can also do this if they get a request from a U.S. producer or industry association. To request inclusion, submissions must show that imports of a certain product have gone up in a way that could threaten national security or hurt the goals of the 2018 investigations or related proclamations. How Will Information Be Collected? The information will be collected electronically. Details of the Collection OMB Control Number: 0694-0146 Form Numbers: None Review Type: Regular, with a revision of a current collection Affected Public: Businesses or other for-profit groups Estimated Number of Respondents: 250 Estimated Time per Response: 16 hours Estimated Total Annual Burden: 4,000 hours Estimated Total Cost to Public: $176,000 Respondent’s Obligation: Voluntary Legal Authority: Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962; Presidential Proclamations 10895 and 10896 (February 10, 2025) Request for Input The Department is asking for public comments to: Check if the information collection is needed for its work Test the accuracy of their estimates on time and cost Find ways to improve the quality and clarity of the information Suggest ways to lower the reporting burden, such as using automated technology Any comments submitted will be part of the public record. These comments may be shared with the OMB. Personal information may not stay private, so commenters should be careful about what they submit. How to Comment Interested people should send comments by email to Nancy Kook, IC Liaison, Bureau of Industry and Security. The subject line should reference OMB Control Number 0694-0146. Do not send confidential or sensitive information. Contact for More Information For more information or questions, people can contact Nancy Kook at 202-482-2440 or by email. Official Filing The notice was filed by Sheleen Dumas, Departmental PRA Compliance Officer, Office of the Under Secretary for Economic Affairs, Commerce Department. Publication Details Federal Register Volume 90, Number 146, Friday, August 1, 2025, Page 36131. Federal Register Document Number: 2025-14641. BILLING CODE 3510-33-P Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
BIS Briefing 2025-08-01
Commerce Department, Industry and Security Bureau Briefing 2025-08-01 Estimated reading time: 5 minutes 1. Agency Information Collection Activities; Submission to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for Review and Approval; Comment Request; Inclusions to the Section 232 National Security Adjustments to Imports Sub: Commerce Department, Industry and Security Bureau Content: The Department of Commerce, in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA), invites the general public and other Federal agencies to comment on proposed, and continuing information collections, which helps us assess the impact of our information collection requirements and minimize the public’s reporting burden. The purpose of this notice is to allow for 60 days of public comment preceding submission of the collection to OMB. 2. Agency Information Collection Activities; Submission to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for Review and Approval; Comment Request; International Import Certificate Sub: Commerce Department, Industry and Security Bureau Content: The Department of Commerce, in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA), invites the general public and other Federal agencies to comment on proposed, and continuing information collections, which helps us assess the impact of our information collection requirements and minimize the public’s reporting burden. The purpose of this notice is to allow for 60 days of public comment preceding submission of the collection to OMB. 3. Agency Information Collection Activities; Submission to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for Review and Approval; Comment Request; Delivery Verification Procedure for Imports Sub: Commerce Department, Industry and Security Bureau Content: The Department of Commerce, in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA), invites the general public and other Federal agencies to comment on proposed, and continuing information collections, which helps us assess the impact of our information collection requirements and minimize the public’s reporting burden. The purpose of this notice is to allow for 60 days of public comment preceding submission of the collection to OMB. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Vanillin From the People’s Republic of China: Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Orders
U.S. Issues Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Orders on Vanillin from China Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes Background The U.S. Department of Commerce has issued antidumping (AD) and countervailing duty (CVD) orders on vanillin from the People’s Republic of China. This action comes after the Department of Commerce and the U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) made final determinations about the trade practices surrounding vanillin imports from China. The Department of Commerce found that vanillin from China was being sold in the United States at less than fair value and that Chinese producers and exporters of vanillin were receiving government subsidies. On July 18, 2025, the ITC confirmed that these imports were causing material injury to U.S. industries. Scope of the Orders The orders affect vanillin (molecular formulas C8H8O3 or C9H10O3), including natural vanillin, synthetic vanillin, biovanillin (bio-sourced synthetic vanillin), and ethylvanillin. These chemicals are also known as 4-Hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde and 3-Ethoxy-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde. The related Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS) numbers are 121-33-5 and 121-32-4. This order covers vanillin in all forms, regardless of purity, size, or physical state. The products fall under U.S. tariff codes 2912.41.0000 and 2912.42.0000. Antidumping Duty Order The Department of Commerce is directing U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to collect antidumping duties on unliquidated entries of vanillin from China that entered, or were withdrawn from the warehouse for consumption, on or after January 16, 2025. These duties are assessed based on the difference between the normal value and the export (or constructed export) price. The suspension of liquidation and requirement for cash deposits resume as of the date of publication of the ITC’s final determination in the Federal Register, which is July 28, 2025. Dumping Margins Imposed For most named companies, the weighted-average dumping margin is 190.20 percent, with a cash deposit rate of 190.15 percent. For the “China-wide entity,” the margin is 379.87 percent with a cash deposit rate of 379.82 percent. The orders cover various listed exporters and producers, as well as companies not specifically mentioned. Provisional Measures (AD) The provisional measures, which began on January 16, 2025, ended on July 14, 2025. For vanillin from China entered between July 15, 2025, and the date before July 28, 2025, there will be no antidumping duties collected. Countervailing Duty Order Countervailing duties apply to vanillin imported from China that entered on or after November 18, 2024. The CBP will collect cash deposits on vanillin entries, equal to the countervailable subsidy rates listed. Subsidy Rates Jiaxing Guihua Imp. & Exp. Co., Ltd. and all other importers will have a cash deposit rate of 42.10 percent ad valorem. Provisional Measures (CVD) For entries after March 18, 2025, and before July 28, 2025, there will be no countervailing duties collected. The collection of duties resumes on July 28, 2025. Annual Inquiry Service Lists Commerce will create an annual inquiry service list for these orders under each case number in the Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Electronic Service System (ACCESS). Interested parties should submit entries to be added to these lists within 30 days of the order’s publication. Both the original petitioner and the Government of China will be placed on the list automatically in future years but must submit an initial request after this notice. Notifications This notice is the official AD and CVD order for vanillin from China. For the full list of orders currently in effect, interested parties can visit the Commerce website at https://www.trade.gov/data-visualization/adcvd-proceedings. The written definition of the products covered is final, not the HTSUS or CAS numbers. Contact Information Further information is available from the Department of Commerce: Bryan Hansen (AD): (202) 482-3683 Dylan Hill (CVD): (202) 482-1197 U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20230. Source: Federal Register, Volume 90, Issue 142, July 28, 2025. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Overhead Door Counterbalance Torsion Springs From India and the People’s Republic of China: Preliminary Affirmative Determinations of Critical Circumstances, in Part, in the Less-Than-Fair Value Investigations
U.S. Government Finds Critical Circumstances in Torsion Spring Imports From India and China Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes WASHINGTON, July 29, 2025 — The U.S. Department of Commerce has made a preliminary decision about some springs used in overhead doors. These are called overhead door counterbalance torsion springs. The springs come from India and China. What Did the Department of Commerce Find? The Department of Commerce looked into whether these springs are being sold in the U.S. for less than what they cost to make. This is called “less-than-fair-value” (or LTFV). The Department also checked to see if too many springs were coming in too quickly, harming U.S. companies. This is called a “critical circumstances” investigation. Spring Imports From India The Department found that critical circumstances exist for all exporters and producers in India. The investigation said that the springs from India were being dumped in the U.S. at rates between 46.75% and 126.14%. The amount shipped into the U.S. also increased by over 100% after the investigation started. The companies in India named in the investigation are: Alcomex Springs Pvt. Ltd. Asha Spring and Engineering Company Balaji Springs Pvt. Ltd. Modern Engineering & Spring Company Reliable Springs Ltd. Because these companies did not give enough information, the Department used facts available with adverse inferences. The Department determined these companies did not cooperate fully. Spring Imports From China For China, the Department found critical circumstances for the China-wide entity. The dumping margins from China were very high, between 669.36% and 778.31%. The amount of springs shipped rose by more than 25% in the months after the investigation started. The China-wide entity includes: Foshan Xulong Spring Factory Tianjin Wangxia Spring Co. Ltd. And all other companies that did not cooperate For Chinese companies who got a separate rate in the investigation, the Department did not find a massive surge in imports. How Did the Department Make Its Decision? The Department uses information from the companies, trade data, and earlier findings by the International Trade Commission (ITC). The ITC has already said there is a “reasonable indication” that U.S. companies are being hurt by these imports. Under the law, the Department looks for: High levels of dumping A large jump in imports in a short time Earlier findings of harm to U.S. companies The Department uses special trade data and sets a 15% increase as the minimum to call imports “massive.” Suspension of Liquidation Because critical circumstances were found, the U.S. will hold off on releasing (liquidating) all shipments of the springs from India and China entered into the U.S. up to 90 days before the first suspension date. This is to collect duties if the final decision finds dumping occurred. What Happens Next? The Department of Commerce will make its final decision about critical circumstances soon. For China, the final decision is scheduled for August 11, 2025. For India, it is scheduled for October 15, 2025. If you have comments, you can send them to the Department of Commerce. Comments on this topic must be sent in quickly—within three days after this notice. Rebuttals can be sent two days after the case briefs. Summary The U.S. government has found that overhead door counterbalance torsion springs from India and China are very likely being dumped in the U.S. This may be hurting U.S. businesses. Because of this, there are now extra steps being taken on spring imports until the investigation is finished. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Chlorinated Isocyanurates From People’s Republic of China: Final Results of the Expedited Second Sunset Review of the Countervailing Duty Order
U.S. Keeps Countervailing Duties on Chinese Chlorinated Isocyanurates Estimated reading time: 5–6 minutes The U.S. Department of Commerce has finished its second sunset review of the countervailing duty order on chlorinated isocyanurates from China. The review finds that removing the order would likely allow government subsidies to restart or continue. Sunset reviews are scheduled checks every five years to decide if duties should stay in place. The Department first placed these duties on chlorinated isocyanurates from China in 2014. The product is often used in pool disinfectants and cleaning agents. This second review started on April 1, 2025. U.S. manufacturers of these chemicals sent their notices to participate in the review process. They gave a full response before the deadline. The government of China or interested exporters did not respond to this review. As required, the Department of Commerce informed the U.S. International Trade Commission that it had not received any responses from Chinese parties. Because there was no response, the review was expedited. The Department finds that canceling the order would lead to the return or continuation of subsidies. The following subsidy rates are likely to continue if the duties are removed: Hebei Jiheng Chemicals Co., Ltd.: 32.58 percent Juancheng Kangtai Chemical Co., Ltd.: 14.11 percent All Other Producers/Exporters: 17.08 percent All documents and the full decision are open to the public online through the Enforcement and Compliance’s electronic system (ACCESS) at https://access.trade.gov. The Commerce Department reminds all parties who viewed confidential data during this review of their duty to return or destroy this information according to federal rules. The Department shared these results in line with legal procedures on August 4, 2025. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
ITA Briefing 2025-08-06
Commerce Department, International Trade Administration Briefing 2025-08-06 Estimated reading time: 6 minutes 1. Common Alloy Aluminum Sheet From the Kingdom of Bahrain: Preliminary Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review; 2023-2024 Sub: Commerce Department, International Trade Administration The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) is conducting an administrative review of the antidumping duty (AD) order on common alloy aluminum sheet (aluminum sheet) from the Kingdom of Bahrain (Bahrain). The period of review (POR) is April 1, 2023, through March 31, 2024. Commerce preliminarily finds that the producer/exporter subject to this administrative review made sales of subject merchandise at prices below normal value during the POR. We invite interested parties to comment on these preliminary results. 2. Export Trade Certificate of Review Sub: Commerce Department, International Trade Administration The Secretary of Commerce, through the Office of Trade and Economic Analysis (OTEA) of the International Trade Administration, has received an application for an amended Export Trade Certificate of Review (Certificate). This notice summarizes the proposed amendment and seeks public comments on whether the Certificate should be issued. 3. Citric Acid and Certain Citrate Salts From Colombia: Preliminary Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review; 2023-2024 Sub: Commerce Department, International Trade Administration The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily finds that Sucroal S.A. (Sucroal) made sales of citric acid and certain citrate salts (citric acid) from Colombia at less than normal value (NV) during the period of review (POR), July 1, 2023, through June 30, 2024. We invite interested parties to comment on these preliminary results. 4. Quarterly Update to Annual Listing of Foreign Government Subsidies on Articles of Cheese Subject to an In-Quota Rate of Duty Sub: Commerce Department, International Trade Administration 5. Chlorinated Isocyanurates From People’s Republic of China: Final Results of the Expedited Second Sunset Review of the Countervailing Duty Order Sub: Commerce Department, International Trade Administration The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) finds that revocation of the countervailing duty (CVD) order on Chlorinated Isocyanurates (chlorinated isos) from the People’s Republic of China would be likely to lead to continuation or recurrence of countervailable subsidies at the levels indicated in the “Final Results of Sunset Review” section of this notice. 6. Carbon and Alloy Steel Wire Rod From the Republic of Korea: Preliminary Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review; 2023-2024 Sub: Commerce Department, International Trade Administration The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily finds that POSCO and POSCO International Corporation (PIC) (collectively, POSCO), a producer and exporter of carbon and alloy steel wire rod (wire rod) from the Republic of Korea (Korea), sold subject merchandise in the United States at prices below normal value during the period of review (POR) May 1, 2023, through April 30, 2024. We invite all interested parties to comment on these preliminary results. 7. Carbon and Certain Alloy Steel Wire Rod From Mexico: Final Results and Partial Rescission of the Antidumping Duty Administrative Review; 2022-2023 Sub: Commerce Department, International Trade Administration The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) determines that producers/exporters subject to this review made sales of subject merchandise at less than normal value (NV) during the period of review (POR) October 1, 2022, through September 30, 2023. 8. Certain Chassis and Subassemblies Thereof From the Kingdom of Thailand: Preliminary Affirmative Countervailing Duty Determination and Alignment of Final Determination With Final Antidumping Duty Determination Sub: Commerce Department, International Trade Administration The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily determines that countervailable subsidies are being provided to producers and exporters of certain chassis and subassemblies thereof (chassis) from the Kingdom of Thailand (Thailand). The period of investigation is January 1, 2024, through December 31, 2024. Interested parties are invited to comment on this preliminary determination. 9. Certain Chassis and Subassemblies Thereof From Mexico: Preliminary Affirmative Countervailing Duty Determination and Alignment of Final Determination With Final Antidumping Duty Determination Sub: Commerce Department, International Trade Administration The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily determines that countervailable subsidies are being provided to producers and exporters of certain chassis and subassemblies (chassis) thereof from Mexico. The period of investigation is January 1, 2024, through December 31, 2024. Interested parties are invited to comment on this preliminary determination. 10. Heavy Walled Rectangular Welded Carbon Steel Pipes and Tubes From Mexico: Final Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review; 2022-2023; Correction Sub: Commerce Department, International Trade Administration The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) published notice in the Federal Register on July 24, 2025, in which Commerce announced the final results of the 2022-2023 administrative review of the antidumping duty (AD) order on heavy-walled rectangular welded carbon steel pipes and tubes (HWR) from Mexico. This notice corrects the spelling of a non-examined company name that was inadvertently listed incorrectly as Acro Metal S.A. de C.V. 11. Initiation of Five-Year (Sunset) Reviews Sub: Commerce Department, International Trade Administration In accordance with the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act), the U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) is automatically initiating the five-year reviews (Sunset Reviews) of the antidumping and countervailing duty (AD/CVD) order(s) and suspended investigation(s) listed below. The U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) is publishing concurrently with this notice its notice of Institution of Five-Year Reviews which covers the same order(s) and suspended investigation(s). 12. Export Trade Certificate of Review Sub: Commerce Department, International Trade Administration The Secretary of Commerce, through the Office of Trade and Economic Analysis (OTEA), issued an Export Trade Certificate of Review (Certificate) to Insiglobex LLC on July 14th, 2025. 13. Overhead Door Counterbalance Torsion Springs From India: Preliminary Affirmative Determination of Critical Circumstances in the Countervailing Duty Investigation Sub: Commerce Department, International Trade Administration The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily determines that critical circumstances exist with respect to imports of overhead door counterbalance torsion springs (overhead door springs) from producers and exporters from India. 14. Overhead Door Counterbalance Torsion Springs From India and the People’s Republic of China: Preliminary Affirmative Determinations of Critical Circumstances, in Part, in the Less-Than-Fair Value Investigations Sub: Commerce Department, International Trade Administration The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily determines that critical circumstances exist with respect to
Fresh Tomatoes From Mexico; Termination of Five-Year Review
U.S. International Trade Commission Ends Five-Year Review of Fresh Tomatoes from Mexico Estimated reading time: 2–4 minutes The United States International Trade Commission (USITC) has announced the termination of its five-year review of fresh tomatoes from Mexico. This review began on August 1, 2024. Its purpose was to decide if ending the agreement that suspended the antidumping duty investigation would hurt the U.S. tomato industry. On July 14, 2025, the Department of Commerce officially withdrew from and ended the 2019 Agreement that had suspended the antidumping investigation into Mexican tomatoes. Commerce also issued the antidumping duty order. This action was reported in the Federal Register on July 17, 2025 (Volume 90, FR 33363). Because the 2019 Agreement is no longer in effect, there is nothing left for the USITC to review. The Commission has now formally ended its five-year review of this matter. For more information, you may contact Lawrence Jones at the USITC, Office of Investigations, 500 E Street SW, Washington, DC 20436, or by phone at 202-205-3358. Information for hearing-impaired people is available through the TDD terminal at 202-205-1810. People with mobility issues needing help to access the Commission can call the Office of the Secretary at 202-205-2000. General details about the Commission can be found at https://www.usitc.gov. The public record for this investigation is at https://edis.usitc.gov. This decision was issued by order of the Commission. It was made public on July 25, 2025, by Susan Orndoff, Secretary to the Commission. This notice was published under legal authority from title VII of the Tariff Act of 1930, as well as the Commission’s Rules of Practice and Procedure. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Wooden Cabinets and Vanities From China; Scheduling of Expedited Five-Year Reviews
U.S. Starts Expedited Review of Wooden Cabinets and Vanities From China Estimated reading time: 2–3 minutes The United States International Trade Commission (USITC) has begun expedited five-year reviews of antidumping and countervailing duty orders on wooden cabinets and vanities from China. This announcement was made on July 31, 2025. The review will decide if ending the orders on these imports would likely cause material injury to U.S. producers again within a reasonable time. The decision for an expedited process happened after USITC found that only the domestic interested parties gave enough response to the notice of institution, while responses from the foreign side were not enough. No other factors were found to require a full review. These expedited reviews are being done under section 751(c)(3) of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1675(c)(3)). More details about the rules can be found in the Commission’s Rules of Practice and Procedure (19 CFR part 201 and part 207). On July 30, 2025, a staff report with details for these reviews was placed in the nonpublic record for those on the Administrative Protective Order service list. A public version will be released later, following the rules. Interested parties who provided individually adequate responses—including MasterBrand Cabinets, LLC, and the American Kitchen Cabinet Alliance—may file written comments. All comments must be received by August 7, 2025. Comments cannot include new factual information. Non-parties may also submit short statements by August 7, 2025. If the Department of Commerce extends time for its review, the deadline for comments will be three business days after Commerce’s final decision. Comments with business proprietary information must follow the requirements in the rules (Sections 201.6, 207.3, and 207.7, among others). All documents must include a certificate of service showing they were shared with all other parties in the review. The Commission found this review to be extraordinarily complicated and has used its authority to extend the review period by up to 90 days under 19 U.S.C. 1675(c)(5)(B). These reviews are being done under title VII of the Tariff Act of 1930, and this notice was published to meet requirement in Section 207.62 of the Commission’s rules. For more information, visit the USITC’s website at https://www.usitc.gov. Issued by order of the Commission on July 29, 2025. Lisa Barton, Secretary to the Commission. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Polyethylene Terephthalate Sheet From South Korea; Institution of a Five-Year Review
U.S. Starts Review of Polyethylene Terephthalate Sheet Imports from South Korea Estimated reading time: 5–10 minutes The United States International Trade Commission (USITC) has announced the start of a five-year review on polyethylene terephthalate (PET) sheets imported from South Korea. This review will decide if removing the antidumping duty order on these PET sheets will likely cause harm to U.S. makers of this product. The public is asked to give information to the USITC about this decision. Key Dates and Rules The review began on August 1, 2025. People interested in this case must send their responses by September 2, 2025. Comments on these responses can be given by October 10, 2025. People who want to join the case must file an entry within 21 days of this notice. The USITC will keep a list of all people taking part. About the Antidumping Duty Order On September 10, 2020, the U.S. Department of Commerce made a rule to charge extra duties on PET sheets from South Korea. The USITC is now deciding if lifting this rule would hurt U.S. businesses. The USITC uses its own set of rules for reviews. If there are not enough detailed responses from interested people, the USITC may make its decision using all the data it has. Important Definitions Subject Merchandise: PET sheets that are part of this review. Subject Country: South Korea. Domestic Like Product: PET sheets made in the U.S. Domestic Industry: All U.S. companies making PET sheets, except one. Order Date: September 10, 2020, when duties began. Who Can Take Part People or groups who use or sell the PET sheets can take part. Worker groups, companies, and consumer organizations can also join by registering with the USITC. Former USITC workers can take part even if they worked on earlier cases. How to Submit Info Anyone giving information must make sure it is true and complete. Documents must be sent online using the USITC’s system, not on paper. Detailed steps are on the USITC’s website. If you cannot give all asked information, you must explain why. What Info Is Needed The USITC has asked for detailed facts, including: Name, address, and contact details. How you are involved or interested in the case. Willingness to take part. How lifting the duties will affect U.S. makers and your own business. Lists of U.S. makers, importers, and exporters of PET sheets. Lists of big buyers in the U.S. Information on prices. Production and sales data from U.S. companies in 2024. Import data for U.S. importers. Export and production data for South Korean makers. Any big changes in how these products are made or used since September 2020. (Optional) Agree or not with how the USITC defines the products and industry. Special Notes People giving information for groups should share data from all their members. All details must follow USITC rules, especially if the data is secret for business reasons. Contact Details For questions, contact Rachel Devenney of the Office of Investigations at 202-205-3172. More information is at www.usitc.gov. Authority This review is done under the Tariff Act of 1930. The official notice was issued on July 25, 2025, by Lisa Barton, Secretary to the Commission. (Source: Federal Register, August 1, 2025, Vol. 90, No. 146, Pages 36181-36184) Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Certain Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Products From China and Taiwan; Institution of Five-Year Reviews
USITC Begins Second Review of Duties on Solar Products from China and Taiwan Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes The United States International Trade Commission (USITC) has started a five-year review of rules about crystalline silicon photovoltaic products, also known as certain types of solar panels, from China and Taiwan. The review began on August 1, 2025. The review will decide if removing current duties—a type of tax—on these products would hurt the solar panel industry in the United States. The review looks at both antidumping and countervailing duties against China, and antidumping duties against Taiwan. Background In 2015, the Department of Commerce placed special duties on solar products from China because of unfair pricing and government support. Taiwan was also named in the orders for selling products at less than fair value. The orders were continued after a review in 2020. Now, as required by law, the USITC will again consider if those duties are still needed. If the Commission finds that removing the duties will hurt U.S. businesses, the duties can stay in place. Key Details The USITC calls the solar panels “Subject Merchandise.” The review covers China and Taiwan (“Subject Countries”). US makers of similar solar products are considered the “Domestic Industry.” The main issue is if ending the duties hurts these U.S. producers. People or groups—including importers, producers, unions, and business associations—who want to take part as parties in the review must file paperwork within 21 days after the notice. How to Respond Anyone sending information to the USITC must give: The name, address, and contact details of their business or group. A statement about who they are—such as a producer, importer, or association. Whether they will give information during the process. Details on how taking away the duties would affect them and the U.S. solar industry. Lists of companies making or importing covered solar panels, leading buyers, and sources for price info. Producers and importers also have to give data about their sales, production, and profit for 2024. This includes numbers of panels sold, value of sales, manufacturing costs, and operating income. Deadlines All responses must be given by September 2, 2025, at 5:15 p.m. Comments about the adequacy of the responses can be submitted by October 10, 2025, at 5:15 p.m. Submitting Information The USITC only accepts electronic filings, using its Electronic Document Information System (EDIS) at https://edis.usitc.gov. No paper copies will be accepted for now. If someone cannot give the requested information, they must explain why and offer other ways to provide similar information. Not responding fully may lead the USITC to use negative assumptions about the missing information. Other Rules Some confidential business data will be shared only with authorized people under a protective order. Anyone submitting data must certify that it is true and complete. Past USITC employees can participate in these five-year reviews even if they worked on earlier stages of the case. Further Information To learn more or get help, contact Julie Duffy at the USITC, telephone 202-708-2579. For document filing help, visit https://www.usitc.gov/documents/handbook_on_filing_procedures.pdf. Authority for this review comes from the Tariff Act of 1930, as stated in the USITC’s rules. Issued July 25, 2025 By order of the Commission Lisa Barton, Secretary to the Commission Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Erythritol From China; Scheduling of the Final Phase of Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Investigations
U.S. Trade Commission Sets Schedule for Final Phase of Erythritol Imports Investigation Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes What Is the Investigation About? The USITC is looking into whether U.S. industry is being hurt by erythritol imports from China. Erythritol is a sugar alcohol often used as a sweetener. The U.S. Department of Commerce found that erythritol from China may be sold in the U.S. at unfairly low prices and might be getting subsidies from the Chinese government. Why Is This Happening? These investigations started with petitions filed on December 13, 2024, by Cargill, Incorporated. Cargill believes that the imports from China are being sold at prices below fair value and that Chinese exporters are receiving government help. The main question is whether U.S. companies that produce erythritol are being harmed or facing a threat from these imports. What Products Are Included? Erythritol, with the chemical formula C4H10O4 and CAS number 149-32-6, is covered under this investigation. It is included even if it is in different forms—like crystals or powder—or is labeled organic. Erythritol is used as a sweetener in foods, drinks, and other items. How Does the Investigation Work? The investigation follows the rules set by the Tariff Act of 1930. The Commission will decide if the imports are causing actual harm or a threat of harm to the U.S. industry. If harm is found, it may lead to new duties on erythritol imports from China. Important Dates and Information July 16, 2025: Start date for this phase of the investigation. November 17, 2025: The staff report will be released to authorized parties in a non-public version. The public version will come later. November 24, 2025: Deadline for prehearing briefs. November 25, 2025: Deadline to request to appear at the hearing. December 1, 2025: Prehearing conference at 9:30 a.m.; written testimony and presentation slides are due by noon. December 2, 2025: The official hearing begins at 9:30 a.m. December 9, 2025: Deadline for posthearing briefs and for anyone else to submit comments. December 22, 2025: All new information will be made available to the parties. December 24, 2025: Final comments on new information are due. How Can People Take Part? Anyone who wants to take part in the final phase must file an appearance with the Secretary to the Commission. They have to do this no later than 21 days before the hearing. Only electronic filings are accepted using the Commission’s Electronic Document Information System (EDIS) at https://edis.usitc.gov. Interested parties can also get access to certain confidential information if they apply on time. The rules for handling and sharing this information are strict, and all participants must follow them. Public Participation Organizations, companies, and even people who use erythritol may take part. Comments or statements can be sent to the Commission on or before December 9, 2025. Final comments on information shared by the Commission are due December 24, 2025. Rules and Contact Information The investigation will follow USITC’s Rules of Practice and Procedure. For details, participants can check the USITC website or call Celia Feldpausch at (202) 205-2387. All procedures and deadlines must be followed closely. The notice was ordered by Lisa Barton, Secretary to the Commission, and published on August 1, 2025. For more information and updates, visit https://www.usitc.gov. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Brake Drums From China and Turkey; Determinations
United States Finds Injury from Brake Drum Imports from China and Turkey Estimated reading time: 2–3 minutes On August 4, 2025, the United States International Trade Commission (USITC) announced its final determination on brake drum imports from China and Turkey. The USITC found that the U.S. industry is being harmed by these imports. The brake drums are included under subheading 8708.30.50 of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States. The decision states that brake drums from China and Turkey are being sold in the United States for less than fair value. The U.S. Department of Commerce also found that these imports are being subsidized by the governments of China and Turkey. Webb Wheel Products, Inc., located in Cullman, Alabama, filed the original petition on June 20, 2024. This started the investigation by the USITC and Commerce. The Commission scheduled the final part of its investigation after Commerce made initial findings that imports from China and Turkey were subsidized and sold at less than fair value. A public hearing was held by the USITC on June 17, 2025, in Washington, DC. The notice about the hearing was published in the Federal Register on February 7, 2025. The USITC made its final determinations under sections 705(b) and 735(b) of the Tariff Act of 1930. The details of the findings are in USITC Publication 5651 (August 2025), called “Brake Drums from China and Turkey: Investigation Nos. 701-TA-729-730 and 731-TA-1698-1699 (Final)”. The notice was prepared by Lisa Barton, Secretary to the Commission. For more details, the official Federal Register notice is No. 2025-14994, filed on August 6, 2025. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Low Speed Personal Transportation Vehicles From China; Determinations
US Finds Injury From Chinese Low Speed Transportation Vehicle Imports Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes On August 7, 2025, the United States International Trade Commission (USITC) announced its findings on low speed personal transportation vehicles from China. The USITC decided that the United States industry is being hurt by imports of these vehicles from China. These vehicles are listed under codes 8703.10.50, 8703.90.01, 8706.00.15, and 8707.10.00 in the Harmonized Tariff Schedule. The U.S. Department of Commerce found that these vehicles from China are being sold in the United States for less than fair value. Commerce also found that the Chinese government is giving support to these exports. The USITC also found that certain imports, included in Commerce’s “critical circumstances” determination, are likely to harm the effects of new import rules on these vehicles. One commissioner, David S. Johanson, disagreed with this part. The USITC started its investigation in June 2024. The investigation began after the American Personal Transportation Vehicle Manufacturers Coalition filed petitions. This group includes Club Car, LLC, from Evans, Georgia, and Textron Specialized Vehicles, Inc., from Augusta, Georgia. The final steps of the investigation were scheduled after Commerce gave its first findings about unfair pricing and government support. The USITC held a public hearing on June 12, 2025, allowing everyone who asked to take part. The findings were made following sections 705(b) and 735(b) of the Tariff Act of 1930. The USITC finished and filed these results on August 4, 2025. Full details can be found in USITC Publication 5652, titled “Low Speed Personal Transportation Vehicles from China: Investigation Nos. 701-TA-731 and 731-TA-1700 (Final).” This notice was issued by Lisa Barton, Secretary to the Commission. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
USITC Briefing 2025-08-07
International Trade Commission Briefing 2025-08-07 Estimated reading time: 7 minutes 1. Certain Storage Containers and Toolboxes, Organizers, Component Boxes, and Coolers; Notice of Request for Submissions on the Public Interest Sub: International Trade Commission Content: Notice is hereby given that on August 1, 2025, the presiding administrative law judge (“ALJ”) issued an Initial Determination on Violation of Section 337. The ALJ also issued a Recommended Determination on Remedy and Bonding should a violation be found in the above-captioned investigation. The Commission is soliciting submissions on public interest issues raised by the recommended relief should the Commission find a violation. This notice is soliciting comments from the public and interested government agencies only. 2. Certain Pre-Stretched Synthetic Braiding Hair and Packaging Therefor (II); Notice of Institution of Investigation Sub: International Trade Commission Content: Notice is hereby given that a complaint was filed with the U.S. International Trade Commission on July 3, 2025, under section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended, on behalf of JBS Hair, Inc. of Atlanta, Georgia. The complaint alleges violations of section 337 based upon the importation into the United States, the sale for importation, and the sale within the United States after importation of certain pre- stretched synthetic braiding hair and packaging therefor by reason of the infringement of certain claims of U.S. Patent No. 10,786,026 (“the ‘026 patent”); U.S. Patent No. 10,945,478 (“the ‘478 patent”); U.S. Patent No. 10,980,301 (“the ‘301 Patent”); U.S. Patent No. 12,127,616 (“the ‘616 Patent”). The complaint further alleges that an industry in the United States exists as required by the applicable Federal Statute. The complainant requests that the Commission institute an investigation and, after the investigation, issue a general exclusion order, or in the alternative a limited exclusion order, and cease and desist orders. 3. Certain Mobile Cellular Communications Devices; Notice of Institution of Investigation Sub: International Trade Commission Content: Notice is hereby given that a complaint was filed with the U.S. International Trade Commission on July 3, 2025, under section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended, on behalf of Pantech Corporation of the Republic of Korea. A supplement was filed on July 30, 2025. The complaint alleges violations of section 337 based upon the importation into the United States, the sale for importation, and the sale within the United States after importation of certain mobile cellular communications devices by reason of the infringement of certain claims of U.S. Patent No. 9,548,839 (“the ‘839 patent”); U.S. Patent No. 11,659,503 (“the ‘503 patent”); U.S. Patent No. 11,051,344 (“the ‘344 patent”); and U.S. Patent No. 12,267,876 (“the ‘876 patent”). The complaint further alleges that an industry in the United States exists as required by the applicable Federal Statute. The complainant requests that the Commission institute an investigation and, after the investigation, issue a limited exclusion order and cease and desist orders. 4. Low Speed Personal Transportation Vehicles From China; Determinations 5. Brake Drums From China and Turkey; Determinations 6. Notice of Receipt of Complaint; Solicitation of Comments Relating to the Public Interest Sub: International Trade Commission Content: Notice is hereby given that the U.S. International Trade Commission has received a complaint entitled Certain Smart Televisions, DN 3842; the Commission is soliciting comments on any public interest issues raised by the complaint or complainant’s filing pursuant to the Commission’s Rules of Practice and Procedure. 7. Paper File Folders From Cambodia and Sri Lanka; Cancellation of Hearing for Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Investigations. 8. Certain High-Strength Aluminum or Aluminum Alloy-Coated Steel, and Automotive Products and Automobiles Containing Same; Notice of Request for Submissions on the Public Interest Sub: International Trade Commission Content: Notice is hereby given that on July 18, 2025, the presiding administrative law judge (“ALJ”) issued an Initial Determination on Violation of Section 337, and on August 1, 2025, the ALJ issued a Recommended Determination on Remedy and Bonding should a violation be found in the above-captioned investigation. The Commission is soliciting submissions on public interest issues raised by the recommended relief should the Commission find a violation. This notice is soliciting comments from the public and interested government agencies only. 9. Small Diameter Graphite Electrodes From China; Scheduling of an Expedited Five-Year Review Sub: International Trade Commission Content: The Commission hereby gives notice of the scheduling of an expedited review pursuant to the Tariff Act of 1930 (“the Act”) to determine whether revocation of the antidumping duty order on small diameter graphite electrodes from China would be likely to lead to continuation or recurrence of material injury within a reasonably foreseeable time. 10. Unwrought Palladium From Russia; Institution of Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Investigations and Scheduling of Preliminary Phase Investigations Sub: International Trade Commission Content: The Commission hereby gives notice of the institution of investigations and commencement of preliminary phase antidumping and countervailing duty investigation Nos. 701-TA-776 and 731-TA-1761 (Preliminary) pursuant to the Tariff Act of 1930 to determine whether there is a reasonable indication that an industry in the United States is materially injured or threatened with material injury, or the establishment of an industry in the United States is materially retarded, by reason of imports of unwrought palladium from Russia, provided for in subheading 7110.21.00 of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States, that are alleged to be sold in the United States at less than fair value and alleged to be subsidized by the government of Russia. Unless the Department of Commerce (“Commerce”) extends the time for initiation, the Commission must reach a preliminary determination in antidumping and countervailing duty investigations in 45 days, or in this case by September 15, 2025. The Commission’s views must be transmitted to Commerce within five business days thereafter, or by September 22, 2025. 11. Certain Dermatological Treatment Devices and Components Thereof; Notice of Commission Determination Not To Review an Initial Determination Terminating the Remand Proceedings Based on Settlement; Termination of Investigation Sub: International Trade Commission Content: Notice is hereby given that the U.S. International Trade Commission (“Commission”) has determined not to review an initial
Schedules of Controlled Substances: Placement of Clonazolam, Diclazepam, Etizolam, Flualprazolam, and Flubromazolam in Schedule I of the Controlled Substances Act
DEA Proposes Permanent Schedule I Placement for Five Designer Benzodiazepines Estimated reading time: 4–5 minutes The Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) has announced a proposed rule to place five substances—clonazolam, diclazepam, etizolam, flualprazolam, and flubromazolam—in Schedule I of the Controlled Substances Act (CSA). The proposal includes each substance and its salts, isomers, and salts of isomers. These substances were temporarily placed in Schedule I on July 26, 2023, due to concerns about an imminent hazard to public safety. The temporary order was later extended to July 26, 2026. If this proposed rule is finalized, it will make these controls permanent. Why Are These Substances Being Scheduled? According to the DEA, these five substances have a high potential for abuse. They are chemically and pharmacologically similar to classical benzodiazepines, like diazepam and alprazolam. These classical drugs are widely abused and can cause dependence. The DEA and the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) reviewed scientific and medical evidence about these substances. The review found that: They are not approved for any medical use in the United States. There are no accepted safety standards for their use under medical supervision. They have been linked to abuse, dependence, and serious health risks. Evidence and Data No legitimate sources, such as approved medicines, exist for these five substances in the United States. They are not used or manufactured legally and are mostly obtained from illegal sources or foreign countries. The DEA and HHS collected the following data: Over 50,000 encounters of these substances by law enforcement, from every state and Washington, DC. Evidence from U.S. poison centers and toxicology programs showing hundreds of cases involving these drugs, including deadly overdoses. Studies and user reports showing these drugs can cause strong sedative effects, impaired driving, and physical dependence. Some are more potent than known prescription benzodiazepines. Risks to Public Health The five substances act as strong depressants on the central nervous system. They can cause drowsiness, confusion, poor coordination, and breathing trouble. People have died from overdoses involving these drugs, especially when mixed with other substances like opioids. Reports show that people of all adult ages, and both sexes, have been harmed. Often, these drugs are used alone or with other dangerous drugs like fentanyl or stimulants. Legal and International Obligations The United States is required by the United Nations Convention on Psychotropic Substances (1971) to control these substances because other countries voted to add them to international lists. What Will Happen Under Permanent Scheduling? If permanently placed in Schedule I: It will be illegal to manufacture, distribute, import, export, or possess these substances except for DEA-approved research. They will be subject to strict storage and recordkeeping rules. Only DEA-registered persons will be allowed to handle these substances. Penalties for unauthorized activity would include criminal, civil, and administrative actions. Public Input and Comments The public can comment on this proposed rule until August 25, 2025. Comments can be made electronically at regulations.gov or mailed to the DEA office. People who want a hearing must ask before the same deadline. Small Business Impact DEA states that very few suppliers or researchers use these substances for legal research. The rule is not expected to impact a significant number of small businesses. How the Rule Changes Regulations If the rule becomes final, it will remove the substances from the temporary list and add them to the permanent list of Schedule I controlled substances under 21 CFR 1308.11(e). Contact Information For more information, contact Dr. Terrence L. Boos at the DEA, phone: (571) 362-3249. Conclusion The DEA’s proposal aims to keep U.S. laws in line with international treaties and protect public health. Clonazolam, diclazepam, etizolam, flualprazolam, and flubromazolam will remain closely controlled due to the dangers they pose. The public is invited to review and comment before the rule is finalized. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Schedules of Controlled Substances: Extension of Temporary Placement of Clonazolam, Diclazepam, Etizolam, Flualprazolam, and Flubromazolam in Schedule I of the Controlled Substances Act
DEA Extends Temporary Ban on Five Designer Benzodiazepines Until 2026 Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes What Are the Banned Substances? The substances included in this order are: Clonazolam Diclazepam Etizolam Flualprazolam Flubromazolam These include their salts, isomers, and salts of isomers. Background On July 26, 2023, the DEA first placed these five substances under Schedule I due to an “imminent hazard to the public safety.” That two-year ban was set to end on July 26, 2025. The DEA says it needs more time to finish permanent scheduling rules. Legal Process The Controlled Substances Act allows the DEA to make temporary bans for up to two years. The ban can be extended for one more year if work to make the ban permanent is not finished. The Acting Administrator of the DEA started the process for a permanent ban. The DEA is publishing a notice of proposed rulemaking about this in the Federal Register. Regulatory Details The extension of the ban is not a regular rule but an order. This order is not subject to notice-and-comment rulemaking. The extension uses authority under 21 U.S.C. 811(h), which allows an expedited action to avoid risks to public safety. The DEA says that more delays would be against the public interest. Not extending the ban now could create risks if the substances became legal again before permanent rules are ready. Impacts on the Public Under Schedule I, these drugs are illegal to make, distribute, import, export, research, or possess unless specially permitted. Anyone handling these substances is subject to the same controls and penalties as with other Schedule I drugs. Why the Ban? The DEA explains that these five designer benzodiazepines pose a risk to public health. They used their emergency powers to make and extend this temporary ban. Administrative Information The order was signed on July 22, 2025, by Acting Administrator Robert J. Murphy. The official document was filed for publication and sent to both Houses of Congress and to the Comptroller General, although this is not legally required since it is an order, not a rule. Effective Date The order is effective July 26, 2025, and will stay in effect until July 26, 2026, unless permanent rules are made before then. Contact Questions can be directed to Terrence L. Boos, Drug and Chemical Evaluation Section, Diversion Control Division, DEA, at 8701 Morrissette Drive, Springfield, VA 22152, phone (571) 362-3249. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed eCollection eComments Requested; New collection; Title-User Access Request Form for EPIC System Portal (ESP)
Department of Justice Requests Comments on New User Access Form for EPIC System Portal Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes The Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), part of the Department of Justice (DOJ), has announced a new information collection request. The form is called the User Access Request Form for the EPIC System Portal (ESP). This form will be used by law enforcement personnel at the federal, state, local, and tribal levels. They need this form to request access to the El Paso Intelligence Center (EPIC) System Portal. The portal lets approved users see information about drug and human trafficking, firearms smuggling, money laundering, and other crimes. The DEA is submitting this request to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review, following the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. Public comments about the request are open for 60 days, ending September 23, 2025. The Department asks the public and other agencies to give feedback. They want comments on: Whether this information collection is needed. If the estimates about the burden on the public are correct. How the information collected can be improved for quality and usefulness. How to reduce the effort required to fill out the form, including by using better technology or allowing electronic submissions. The main purpose of the form is to collect enough information to approve new users for the EPIC System Portal. It is important for security and to meet federal law enforcement rules. Key Details of the Information Collection: Type: New collection. Title: User Access Request Form for the EPIC System Portal. Form Number: To be assigned after OMB approval. The Drug Enforcement Administration is responsible for this form. Who is Affected: Federal, state, local, and tribal law enforcement personnel wanting to access the portal. Filling out the form is required to get access. Estimated Respondents: 1,000 people per year. Time Per Response: About 7 minutes per form. Total Burden: 1,000 responses are expected each year, leading to a total estimated burden of 116.67 hours per year. Annual Cost Burden: The estimated yearly cost of this information collection is $4,666.80. The Department noted that the total burden hours and cost are based on the number of people expected to fill out the form and the time needed. Those seeking more information or a copy of the form may contact Benjamin Inks at the Office of Compliance, Policy Administration Section, Arlington, VA (telephone: 571-672-4524). For general questions, Darwin Arceo is listed as the Department Clearance Officer at the Justice Management Division, Washington, DC. Notice issued: July 23, 2025. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Notice Pursuant to the National Cooperative Research and Production Act of 1993-Bytecode Alliance Foundation
Bytecode Alliance Foundation Updates Membership in Official Notice Estimated reading time: 2–3 minutes On May 29, 2025, the Bytecode Alliance Foundation filed an official notification under section 6(a) of the National Cooperative Research and Production Act of 1993. This law is found at 15 U.S.C. 4301 et seq. The notification was sent to both the Attorney General and the Federal Trade Commission. It shared changes in the group’s membership. Renderlet, Inc., located in Brooklyn, New York, has joined the Bytecode Alliance Foundation as a party to this venture. SingleStore, based in San Francisco, California, has withdrawn as a party from this venture. No other changes have been made in the membership or the planned activity of the group research project. Membership in this group research project is still open. The Bytecode Alliance Foundation plans to send more written notifications for all membership changes in the future. The Bytecode Alliance Foundation first filed its original notification on April 20, 2022, under section 6(a) of the Act. The Department of Justice published a notice in the Federal Register under section 6(b) of the Act on May 13, 2022. The citation is 87 FR 29379. The last notification before this was filed on March 19, 2025. A notice was published in the Federal Register on April 21, 2025. The citation is 90 FR 16704. Suzanne Morris, Deputy Director of Civil Enforcement Operations in the Antitrust Division, signed the notice. The official Federal Register document number is 2025-14051. This notice was filed on July 24, 2025, and appeared in Volume 90, Number 141 on page 35313. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Notice Pursuant to the National Cooperative Research and Production Act of 1993-1EdTech Consortium, Inc.
New Members and Withdrawals in 1EdTech Consortium Announced Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes The Department of Justice Antitrust Division released a notice about the 1EdTech Consortium, Inc. This notice was published in the Federal Register, Volume 90, Number 141, on Friday, July 25, 2025. The notice states that 1EdTech Consortium, Inc. filed a report on May 29, 2025. This report was sent to both the Attorney General and the Federal Trade Commission. The report was made according to the National Cooperative Research and Production Act of 1993, 15 U.S.C. 4301 et seq. The report says that new members have joined the 1EdTech Consortium. The new members are: Aurora Public Schools (CO), Aurora, CO University of North Carolina Greensboro, Greensboro, NC Tuscaloosa City Schools, Tuscaloosa, AL Terrace Metrics, Inc., Cincinnati, OH Texas Education Agency, Austin, TX ViewSonic Education Agency, Brea, CA Morgan State University, Baltimore, MD The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX International Baccalaureate Organization, Cardiff, UNITED KINGDOM Navigatr, Leeds, UNITED KINGDOM Alexander Becker (individual member), Berlin, FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY The following groups or companies have withdrawn from 1EdTech Consortium: KERIS, Dong-gu, REPUBLIC OF KOREA Udemy, San Francisco, CA Cisco, San Jose, CA Swedish National Agency for Education (Statens skolverk), Solna, KINGDOM OF SWEDEN Partners4Results, Waukesha, WI Switch Energy Alliance, Austin, TX Siemens, Munich, FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY There are no further changes in membership or planned activities. The membership for this group remains open. 1EdTech Consortium plans to file more updates about membership changes. The 1EdTech Consortium first reported its activities under the law on April 7, 2000. The Department of Justice first published a related notice on September 13, 2000 (65 FR 55283). The most recent earlier notification was made on March 17, 2025. That notice was published in the Federal Register on April 21, 2025 (90 FR 16702). Suzanne Morris, Deputy Director for Civil Enforcement Operations in the Antitrust Division, signed the notice. The official Federal Register document identifier is FR Doc. 2025-14054. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Notice Pursuant to the National Cooperative Research and Production Act of 1993-Decentralized Storage Alliance Association
Notice of Membership Change in Decentralized Storage Alliance Association Estimated reading time: 2–4 minutes On July 25, 2025, the Department of Justice Antitrust Division published a notice in the Federal Register about changes in the Decentralized Storage Alliance Association (DSAA). The notice states that on May 27, 2025, DSAA filed written notifications with both the Attorney General and the Federal Trade Commission. This action was done under the National Cooperative Research and Production Act of 1993, 15 U.S.C. 4301 et seq. The filing’s purpose is to extend legal protections. It limits the damages that antitrust plaintiffs can recover to actual damages under specific conditions. MetaProof Inc., based in New York, NY, has been added as a party to the DSAA venture. No other changes have been made to the membership or the group’s planned activities. Membership in the research project is still open. DSAA plans to keep the Department updated about future changes in membership. DSAA originally filed notification under the Act on August 1, 2023. The Department published information about this in the Federal Register on October 6, 2023 (88 FR 69670). The previous update was filed on December 9, 2024. That notice was published on February 3, 2025 (90 FR 8816). This notice was issued by Suzanne Morris, Deputy Director, Civil Enforcement Operations, Antitrust Division. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Notice Pursuant to the National Cooperative Research and Production Act of 1993-America’s Datahub Consortium
America’s DataHub Consortium Updates Membership Estimated reading time: 3 minutes On June 16, 2025, America’s DataHub Consortium (ADC) sent official notifications about changes in its membership. These notifications were given to the Attorney General and the Federal Trade Commission. This action follows the National Cooperative Research and Production Act of 1993. The new members joining ADC are: 22nd Century Technologies, Inc., McLean, VA Daniel H. Wagner Associates, Inc., Hampton, VA Discovery Machine, Inc., Williamsport, PA Industry Defense Systems LLC, Lansdale, PA ISSAC LLC, Colorado Springs, CO JLGOV LLC, Virginia Beach, VA L3Harris Technologies, Inc., Clifton, NJ Magnum Multimedia, Inc., Herndon, VA Turnkey Federal LLC, Tampa, FL Two members have left the consortium: JIL NZ LLC, Chevy Chase, MD ZCTS LLC, Arlington, VA No other changes were made to the group’s membership or its planned activities. Membership in this group remains open. ADC will continue to provide notifications about future changes in its membership. ADC first filed notification under the Act on November 11, 2021. The Department of Justice published a notice about that filing on December 22, 2021 (86 FR 72628). The most recent notification before this one was filed with the Department on March 6, 2025. A notice for the March 2025 filing was published in the Federal Register on April 21, 2025 (90 FR 16702). Suzanne Morris, Deputy Director of Civil Enforcement Operations for the Antitrust Division, reported this information in the Federal Register on July 25, 2025. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Taha Dias, M.D.; Decision and Order
DEA Revokes Registration of Dr. Taha Dias, M.D. in Florida Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes Background and Order Issued On November 4, 2024, the DEA sent an Order to Show Cause (OSC) to Dr. Taha Dias. The DEA warned that he might lose his DEA registration. The DEA said Dr. Dias gave out prescriptions for controlled substances in ways that were not allowed by law. These actions were seen as inconsistent with public interest. The DEA cited violations of both federal and Florida state law. Service of Order A DEA Diversion Investigator (DI) served the OSC to Dr. Dias. The DI sent it by email and by mail to his registered addresses. On November 22, 2024, Dr. Dias spoke with the DI. He was told about the OSC and what it meant. Details of Violations Between July 2022 and December 2023, Dr. Dias gave prescriptions for controlled substances that were outside the usual course of professional practice. He did not follow federal law 21 CFR 1306.04(a) or Florida Statutes Sec. 456.44(3). Dr. Dias did not reply to the DEA’s charges. The DEA says this means Dr. Dias admits to the facts described in the OSC. Dr. Dias admitted he wrote nine prescriptions for promethazine with codeine to nine different people, knowing the drugs would be obtained by someone else and not those named. On July 5, 2022, he texted a local pharmacist about sending these prescriptions, which were not for a real medical reason. Dr. Dias also admitted he wrote nine prescriptions for controlled substances to a person named M.S. between December 9, 2022, and December 4, 2023. M.S. was in a correctional facility when these prescriptions were written. Dr. Dias did not do a medical exam or create a real doctor-patient relationship for these prescriptions either. In total, Dr. Dias gave out at least 18 prescriptions that had no real medical purpose and were not allowed by his profession’s rules. Legal Findings and Process The DEA stated that under federal and Florida law, doctors must only prescribe controlled substances for real medical reasons and after proper exams. They must keep detailed patient records. The DEA found Dr. Dias did not follow these rules. In cases like this, the DEA checks five factors to decide if someone should keep their registration. The DEA mainly considered Dr. Dias’s compliance with laws and his experience with controlled substances. No evidence was found of state medical license problems or crime convictions for Dr. Dias. But the DEA said the main problem was how Dr. Dias prescribed the drugs. Sanction and Final Decision The DEA said Dr. Dias did not reply to the charges or try to explain his actions. He did not show he accepted responsibility or would follow the law in the future. Because of these reasons, the DEA revoked Dr. Dias’s DEA Certificate of Registration No. BD9971208. The DEA also denied any of his pending applications to renew or change his registration or to apply for a new registration in Florida. This order takes effect on August 25, 2025. Signed Order The order was signed on July 21, 2025, by Acting Administrator Robert J. Murphy. Reference: Federal Register, Volume 90, Number 141, Friday, July 25, 2025, Pages 35313-35315. [FR Doc No: 2025-14077] Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed eCollection eComments Requested; Revision of a Currently Approved Collection; Requirement That Movie Theaters Provide Notice as to the Availability of Closed Movie Captioning and Audio Description for Digital Movies
Department of Justice Seeks Public Comment on Movie Theater Accessibility Notice Requirements Estimated reading time: 4–9 minutes The Department of Justice (DOJ), Civil Rights Division, is asking for public comments on the rules that require movie theaters to tell people if closed movie captioning and audio description are available for digital movies. This request is part of a review by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB). Why This is Happening Under Title III of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), movie theaters must not discriminate against people with disabilities. Federal law at 42 U.S.C. 12182 says that public places like movie theaters must provide aids and services for people with disabilities. Movie theaters that show digital movies and offer captioning or audio description must make sure all their notices—including signs at the box office, on websites, mobile apps, in newspapers, or over the phone—tell people which movies have these services. This is required by the rule at 28 CFR 36.303(g)(8). Who Must Follow These Rules These rules apply to any business or not-for-profit group that owns, operates, or leases a movie theater (but not drive-in theaters) that shows digital movies to the public for a fee. All theater firms that show digital movies with these features must let the public know in their movie listings if closed captioning or audio description is available. It is mandatory for these firms to follow this rule. Details About the Requirement The DOJ says that almost all U.S. movie theaters now show digital movies that can have closed captions and audio descriptions. Whenever these theaters tell the public about movie showings—such as by updating weekly movie listings—they must include information about the availability of these accessibility features. Estimated Effort to Meet the Requirement There are about 1,813 firms in the U.S. owning one or more movie theaters, according to 2022 U.S. Census Bureau data. Each firm is expected to spend about 10 minutes per week updating movie listings for closed captions and audio description information. Over a year, this is about 8.7 hours per firm for complying with the requirement. Summary Table of Burden Activity Number of Respondents Times per Year Total Responses Time per Response (minutes) Total Annual Hours Weekly update of movie listings 1,813 52 94,276 10 15,713 Total Annual Estimated Hours All firms together are expected to spend about 15,713 hours yearly to meet this requirement. Estimated Cost There is no new cost for theaters to meet this rule. Updating movie listings is already a normal part of movie theater business. The extra work to add symbols or notes about accessibility features is considered small. How to Give Comments Anyone can send comments until September 23, 2025. Comments should focus on: If the information is needed, If the burden estimates are correct, Ways to improve the quality and clarity, Ideas to make responding easier. Comments can be sent by mail to the Department of Justice in Washington, DC, by email, or to the Office of Management and Budget. Make sure to include the title: “Requirement that Movie Theaters Provide Notice as to the Availability of Closed Movie Captioning and Audio Description for Digital Movies.” Who to Contact for More Information For more information about this plan or to get materials in another format, contact Roberta Kirkendall, Special Litigation Counsel, Disability Rights Section, Civil Rights Division, U.S. Department of Justice, by mail or call the ADA Information Line at (800) 514-0301 (voice) or (800) 514-0383 (TTY). Conclusion This required information helps people with hearing or vision disabilities learn which digital movies have closed captions or audio description. The DOJ is seeking public comments before the rules become final. Published: July 25, 2025 Federal Register, Volume 90, Issue 141 Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
DOJ Briefing 2025-07-25
Justice Department Briefing 2025-07-25 Estimated reading time: 5 minutes 1. Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed eCollection eComments Requested; Revision of a Currently Approved Collection; Requirement That Movie Theaters Provide Notice as to the Availability of Closed Movie Captioning and Audio Description for Digital Movies Sub: Justice Department Content: The Civil Rights Division, Disability Rights Section (DRS) Department of Justice will be submitting the following information collection request to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. 2. Taha Dias, M.D.; Decision and Order Sub: Justice Department, Drug Enforcement Administration 3. Notice Pursuant to the National Cooperative Research and Production Act of 1993-America’s Datahub Consortium Sub: Justice Department, Antitrust Division 4. Notice Pursuant to the National Cooperative Research and Production Act of 1993-Decentralized Storage Alliance Association Sub: Justice Department, Antitrust Division 5. Notice Pursuant to the National Cooperative Research and Production Act of 1993-1EdTech Consortium, Inc. Sub: Justice Department, Antitrust Division 6. Notice Pursuant to the National Cooperative Research and Production Act of 1993-Bytecode Alliance Foundation Sub: Justice Department, Antitrust Division 7. Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed eCollection eComments Requested; New collection; Title-User Access Request Form for EPIC System Portal (ESP) Sub: Justice Department Content: The Drug Enforcement Administration, Department of Justice (DOJ), will be submitting the following information collection request to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. 8. Schedules of Controlled Substances: Extension of Temporary Placement of Clonazolam, Diclazepam, Etizolam, Flualprazolam, and Flubromazolam in Schedule I of the Controlled Substances Act Sub: Justice Department, Drug Enforcement Administration Content: The Acting Administrator of the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) is issuing this temporary scheduling order to extend the temporary schedule I status of five designer benzodiazepines–clonazolam, diclazepam, etizolam, flualprazolam, and flubromazolam. In an order dated July 26, 2023, DEA temporarily placed these five substances in schedule I of the Controlled Substances Act. This temporary order will extend the temporary scheduling of five designer benzodiazepines for one year, or until the permanent scheduling action for these substances is completed, whichever occurs first. As a result of this order, the regulatory controls and administrative, civil, and criminal sanctions applicable to schedule I controlled substances will continue to be imposed on persons who handle (manufacture, distribute, reverse distribute, import, export, engage in research, conduct instructional activities or chemical analysis with, or possess) or propose to handle these five specified controlled substances. 9. Schedules of Controlled Substances: Placement of Clonazolam, Diclazepam, Etizolam, Flualprazolam, and Flubromazolam in Schedule I of the Controlled Substances Act Sub: Justice Department, Drug Enforcement Administration Content: The Drug Enforcement Administration proposes placing clonazolam, diclazepam, etizolam, flualprazolam, and flubromazolam and their salts, isomers, and salts of isomers, whenever the existence of such salts, isomers, and salts of isomers is possible within the specific chemical designation, as identified in this proposed rule, in schedule I of the Controlled Substances Act. These five substances were temporarily scheduled in an order dated July 26, 2023, and subsequently extended until July 26, 2026, pursuant to an extension published elsewhere in this issue of the Federal Register. This action will also enable the United States to meet its obligations under the 1971 Convention on Psychotropic Substances. If finalized, this action would make permanent the existing regulatory controls and administrative, civil, and criminal sanctions applicable to schedule I controlled substances on persons who handle (manufacture, distribute, import, export, engage in research, conduct instructional activities or chemical analysis, or possess), or propose to handle these five specific controlled substances. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Initiation of Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Administrative Reviews
U.S. Department of Commerce Begins Reviews on Antidumping and Countervailing Duties for Multiple Countries Estimated reading time: 5–10 minutes On July 25, 2025, the U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) announced the start of new administrative reviews for antidumping duty (AD) and countervailing duty (CVD) orders. These reviews address orders with June anniversary dates. Commerce follows the rules in 19 CFR 351.213(b) to begin these reviews. Details of the Reviews Commerce reviews if products from other countries are sold in the U.S. at unfair prices, or if foreign governments give unfair help to exporters. These reviews help decide if special taxes should stay on imported goods. Respondent Selection Process Commerce may choose specific companies (respondents) to check more closely. It uses data from U.S. Customs or direct questions about sales. The selection process usually happens within 35 days after this notice is published. If a company already was found to be part of a group with others for past reviews, Commerce will treat them together again. Companies need to clearly state if they were grouped with others before. No Sales and Withdrawal Rules If a company did not sell the product during the review period, it can notify Commerce within 30 days. Companies that asked for a review can withdraw that request within 90 days, unless Commerce extends the deadline. Particular Market Situation Allegations Companies or interested parties can claim there was a special market situation (PMS) that affected costs. These claims and all support must be sent within 20 days after section D questionnaire responses. Separate Rates in Non-Market Economy (NME) Countries Companies in NME countries must prove they act independently from their government to get a separate AD rate. Certification or a new application is due within 14 calendar days after this notice is published. The forms are on Commerce’s website. Certification Eligibility Some companies export both covered and non-covered goods. They must submit a Certification Eligibility Application within 30 calendar days if they want to participate in the certification program. The application is on the Commerce website. Products and Countries Reviewed Some of the main products and countries covered in these reviews are: Raw honey from Argentina, Brazil, India, and Vietnam Brass rod from Brazil, India, Mexico, Republic of Korea, and South Africa Glycine from India and Japan Quartz surface products from India and Turkiye Cold-drawn mechanical tubing from Germany, India, Italy, and Switzerland Chlorinated isocyanurates from Spain and China Prestressed concrete steel wire strand from Malaysia, Spain, Turkiye, and Ukraine Non-refillable steel cylinders from India Boltless steel shelving units from Taiwan, Thailand, and Vietnam Commerce lists specific companies in each country for review. The review period dates can vary by product and country. Duty Absorption Commerce may check if exporters have absorbed dumping duties. Domestic parties must request this check within 30 days. Gap Period Liquidation For a first review, there will be no AD or CVD charges on goods brought into the country during any “gap” period between temporary and final measures, if applicable. Administrative Procedures Interested parties must apply for access to business information as per Commerce’s rules. Factual information must follow the correct category and submission standards in 19 CFR 351.102(b)(21) and 19 CFR 351.301. All information must be certified for accuracy. Extension of Time Limits Applications for more time must be made before deadlines. For joint submissions, extension requests are untimely if filed after 10 a.m. on the due date. Official Contact For questions, contact Brenda E. Brown, AD/CVD Operations, Customs Liaison Unit, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration (phone: 202-482-4735). Regulatory References These processes are under section 751(a) of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1675(a)) and 19 CFR 351.221(c)(1)(i). This notice was signed by Scot Fullerton, Acting Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Operations, U.S. Department of Commerce, on July 22, 2025. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Notice of Scope Ruling Applications Filed in Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Proceedings
Commerce Department Announces June 2025 Scope Ruling Applications in Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Cases Estimated reading time: 5–10 minutes On July 25, 2025, the U.S. Department of Commerce, International Trade Administration, published a list of scope ruling applications received in June 2025 for antidumping (AD) and countervailing duty (CVD) proceedings. These applications ask the Department to decide if certain products fall under the scope of AD or CVD orders. List of Scope Ruling Applications The following applications were submitted: 1. Aluminum Lithographic Printing Plates from Japan (A-588-881) Product: Flexographic printing plates. Description: Contains 40-80% styrene polymer coating, 20-40% butadiene coating, 5-20% polymer resins and colorants, and 5-10% polyester substrate. These plates do not contain aluminum. They are flexible, made for flexographic printing presses, and are not used with lithographic presses. Produced and exported from: Japan. Applicant: Miraclon Corporation Ltd. Date filed: June 4, 2025. ACCESS scope segment: “Non-Aluminum-Based Printing Plates”. 2. Certain Walk-Behind Lawn Mowers and Parts Thereof from China (A-570-129/C-570-130) Product: Walk-behind lawn mowers. Description: Rotary lawn mowers, both self-propelled and push type. Powered by internal combustion engines under 3.7 kw, maximum displacement of 197cc. Assembled in Thailand with U.S.-origin engines and Chinese chassis. The cutting deck shell and blade parts are attached in Thailand. Produced in and exported from: China. Applicant: Daye North America, Inc. (DNA). Date filed: June 6, 2025. ACCESS scope segment: “DNA US Engines”. 3. Stainless-Steel Flanges from India (A-533-877/C-533-878) Product: Ring-shaped components of measurement instruments. Description: Made of various metals, these rings reinforce measurement instrument parts and connect the instrument to a flange. The products may have any of the following features: non-standard bore, hub, precision or stepped grooves, threads, chamfering, bolt holes, tapped holes, or non-standard neck length. Produced and exported from: India. Applicant: Pradeep Metals Limited, Inc. Date filed: June 25, 2025. ACCESS scope segment: “Ring-shaped Components”. Process and Deadlines This list shows applications filed but does not mean scope inquiries have started. The Department will accept applications or start inquiries within 30 days of filing. If the 30th day is not a business day, action will occur on the next business day. If there are both AD and CVD orders for the same product from the same country, the inquiry will be on the AD proceeding record. The Department may apply a scope ruling country-wide or to specific companies. Other interested parties must file an entry of appearance to participate. For more details on procedures, refer to the Scope Ruling Application Guide at https://access.trade.gov/help/Scope_Ruling_Guidance.pdf. Notices of scope ruling applications may be posted before or after a scope inquiry begins. To check the latest information, visit the ACCESS system at https://access.trade.gov. Parties can request to be on the service list for a specific order each year during the order’s anniversary month. Comments and Contact Information Comments on the completeness of this list can be sent to Scot Fullerton, Acting Deputy Assistant Secretary for AD/CVD Operations, International Trade Administration, at [email protected]. This notice is issued under 19 CFR 351.225(d)(3). Dated: July 22, 2025. Scot Fullerton, Acting Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Operations. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
ITA Briefing 2025-07-25
Commerce Department, International Trade Administration Briefing 2025-07-25 Estimated reading time: 3 minutes 1. Notice of Scope Ruling Applications Filed in Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Proceedings Sub: Commerce Department, International Trade Administration Content: The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) received scope ruling applications, requesting that scope inquiries be conducted to determine whether identified products are covered by the scope of antidumping duty (AD) and/or countervailing duty (CVD) orders and that Commerce issue scope rulings pursuant to those inquiries. In accordance with Commerce’s regulations, we are notifying the public of the filing of the scope ruling applications listed below in the month of June 2025. 2. Initiation of Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Administrative Reviews Sub: Commerce Department, International Trade Administration Content: The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) has received requests to conduct administrative reviews of various antidumping duty (AD) and countervailing duty (CVD) orders with June anniversary dates. In accordance with Commerce’s regulations, we are initiating those administrative reviews. 3. Steel Concrete Reinforcing Bar From Algeria, Egypt, and the Socialist Republic of Vietnam: Postponement of Preliminary Determinations in the Countervailing Duty Investigations Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed eCollection eComments Requested; Revision of a Currently Approved Collection: National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS)
Department of Justice Seeks Public Comments on National Crime Victimization Survey Changes Estimated reading time: 4–6 minutes On July 24, 2025, the Department of Justice (DOJ), Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS), published a notice in the Federal Register about the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS). The BJS is asking the public for comments on a planned update for the NCVS. The updates must be approved by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB). The public can send comments for 60 days, ending on September 22, 2025. The NCVS collects national information about how often people in the United States experience crime. The survey counts crimes both reported and not reported to the police. The NCVS also collects data on how police handle reports and how safe people feel in their communities. Every so often, the survey process is updated. The 2026 update uses new methods to better represent the U.S. population using 2020 census data. Details of the Collection: Type: This is a revision of a currently approved collection. Title: National Crime Victimization Survey. Form Numbers: NCVS-1 and NCVS-2. Agency: Bureau of Justice Statistics, Office of Justice Programs. Who Responds: U.S. residents age 12 or older living in selected households. Responding is voluntary. Estimates for the Survey: Total Respondents per Year: 157,439 people. Time to Complete Survey (Average Interview): 34.4 minutes. Time for Non-Interviewed Respondents: 9.3 minutes. Follow-up Interview Time: 7 minutes. Follow-up for Non-interview: 1 minute. Annual Burden (Total Hours): 123,202 hours. Annual Cost Burden: $0. Burden Hours by Activity: Activity Respondents Frequency Annual Responses Time per Response (minutes) Annual Burden (hours) Interviewed 91,312 2 182,624 34.4 104,698 Non-interviewed 56,772 2 113,544 9.3 17,599 Re-interview (Interviews) 7,484 1 7,484 7.0 873 Re-interview (Non-interviews) 1,871 1 1,871 1.0 31 Unduplicated Totals 157,439 — 305,523 — 123,202 How to Comment or Get More Information: Those with suggestions or questions can contact Rachel Morgan, Chief of the Victimization Statistics Unit at the BJS. Her office is located at 999 N Capitol Street NE, Washington, DC 20531. Email and phone contacts are also provided: [email protected], 202-307-0765. For further information, Darwin Arceo, Department Clearance Officer at the DOJ, is also listed as a contact. Key Points for Comments: The DOJ asks the public to focus on these points in their comments: Is the survey needed for the BJS to do its job well? Are the time estimates and methods correct? Can the collected information be improved? Can the burden on respondents be reduced by using technology? The deadline for public comments is September 22, 2025. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed eCollection eComments Requested; New Collection; Semi-Annual and Annual Performance Reporting Data Catalog for Formula and Discretionary Grant Programs
Department of Justice Proposes New Data Collection for Violence Against Women Act Grants Estimated reading time: 4–6 minutes The Office on Violence Against Women (OVW), part of the Department of Justice, has announced a new proposal for collecting information from grantees of programs under the Violence Against Women Act (VAWA). These changes are explained in a notice published in the Federal Register on July 24, 2025. What is the New Plan? The OVW wants to combine 19 current performance reporting forms into one new, streamlined system. This system will collect data from groups that receive money under VAWA. It will cover both “formula” programs, such as STOP and SASP, and “discretionary” programs. This means all grantees and subgrantees will use the same online reporting platform. Who Will Use This System? The new system will be used by: Formula grant program administrators Formula grant subgrantees Discretionary grant program grantees These groups include local, state, and tribal governments, courts, non-profits, schools, colleges, coalitions, and other groups. How Does It Work? The new system uses a web-based form. The form is tailored for each grant program. Grantees will only complete sections about activities funded by their grant. Why Change the Old System? Currently, 19 different forms are in use, collecting similar or repetitive data in different ways. The new plan will: Make reporting easier and faster Use clearer questions Cut out repeated questions Allow electronic submission This is expected to improve the quality, usability, and consistency of the data. It will also make future updates easier if VAWA or government needs change. How Much Work Will This Involve? The estimate for reporting is: About 6,112 groups will need to report Each form takes about 60 minutes to complete The workload for each group is: Formula administrators: 112 responses per year (once a year per respondent) Formula subgrantees: 3,000 responses per year (once per respondent) Discretionary grantees: 6,000 responses per year (twice per respondent) The total amount of reporting time is estimated at 9,112 hours per year. How Much Does It Cost? The OVW estimates the total annual cost to review the reports and keep the system running is $800,000. What Happens Next? This is a proposed plan. The OVW wants public feedback. Comments will be accepted until September 22, 2025. If you have questions or want to comment, contact Tiffany Watson at the Office on Violence Against Women at 202-307-6026, or email OVW for a copy of the collection instrument or more information. Conclusion The Department of Justice is working to make it easier and faster for groups to report on activities funded by Violence Against Women Act grants. The new system is designed to cut paperwork and improve the way data is collected and used. Groups affected by these changes can learn more and share their feedback before September 22. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed eCollection eComments Requested; Extension, With Changes, of a Currently Approved: Title-National Prisoner Statistics program (NPS)
Department of Justice Proposes Changes to National Prisoner Statistics Program Estimated reading time: 4–6 minutes The Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS), a part of the U.S. Department of Justice, is planning to update the National Prisoner Statistics program (NPS). The BJS has asked the public for comments on this plan. Comments will be accepted for 60 days, ending on September 22, 2025. Information Collected The NPS program collects yearly numbers about prisoners held by state and federal prisons. It tracks the number of people admitted and released. The information is used to report on how people move through the prison system each year. This helps the BJS show changes in the prison population and supports the work of many people. Key Changes One change is that questions about HIV/AIDS will be removed. These may come back in special health supplements in the future. The BJS also plans to test a new way to collect race and ethnicity data. This matches the rules in the 2024 OMB Statistical Policy Directive No. 15. The BJS will also check if more race and ethnicity data can be collected from the current data systems. Who Must Report NPS-1B: Used by 51 reporters (one from each state and the Federal Bureau of Prisons). NPS-1B(T): Used by five reporters from U.S. Territories or Commonwealths (Guam, Puerto Rico, Northern Mariana Islands, Virgin Islands, American Samoa). Information Required from States and Federal Prisons Each year, the 51 reporters must give details including: The number of men and women in prison as of December 31, sorted by sentence length and if they are unsentenced. How many people are housed in private, county, or other facilities. Admission types: new court commitments, parole violators, other transfers, and returns. Release types: finished sentences, commutations, probation, parole, deaths by cause, transfers, and other categories. Prisoners by race and Hispanic origin. U.S. citizenship status of prisoners. The source used for citizenship data. The capacities of prisons, broken down by sex. Information Required from Territories and Commonwealths Each year, the five reporters from the territories must provide: Number of men and women in prison as of December 31 by sentence length, and how complete those numbers are. People sent to other places to reduce overcrowding. Prisoners by race and Hispanic origin. The end-of-year capacities of correctional facilities by sex. Why This Matters The Bureau of Justice Statistics uses the collected information for government reports. These reports are used by Congress, the President, researchers, students, media, and others interested in crime and justice data. Response Details Responding to the survey is voluntary. Each of the 51 main respondents will spend about 4.5 hours each year on the NPS-1B form. The five territory respondents will each spend about 2 hours on the NPS-1B(T) form. The total estimated burden is 795 hours over three years, or about 265 hours per year. The overall cost for all respondents is estimated at $577,000 per year. Contact Information For questions or copies of the data collection forms, contact Derek Mueller, Bureau of Justice Statistics, at 999 N Capitol St. NE, Washington, DC 20531, or call 202-307-0765. If you need more information, you can also contact Darwin Arceo at the Department of Justice, 145 N Street NE, Washington, DC 20530. Publication Information This notice was published in the Federal Register, Volume 90, Number 140, on July 24, 2025. The notice number is 2025-13933. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed eCollection eComments Requested; Revision of a Previously Approved Collection; Title-Federal Firearms Licensee (FFL) Enrollment/National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS) E-Check Enrollment Form, Federal Firearms Licensee (FFL) Officer/Employee Acknowledgment of Responsibilities Under the NICS Form, Responsibilities of a Federal Firearms Licensee (FFL) Under the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS) Form
DOJ Announces Proposed Changes to Federal Firearms Licensee NICS Forms Estimated reading time: 2-3 minutes The Department of Justice (DOJ), through the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), has announced a proposed revision to the information collection for Federal Firearms Licensees (FFLs). This proposal was published in the Federal Register on July 24, 2025. The revision concerns important forms related to the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS). These forms include the FFL Enrollment/NICS E-Check Enrollment Form, the FFL Officer/Employee Acknowledgment of Responsibilities under the NICS Form, and the Responsibilities of an FFL under the NICS Form. The FBI is inviting public comments on the proposed changes. The comment period is open for 60 days, ending September 22, 2025. The changes include adding four new fields to the form. The new questions ask for the FFL’s date of birth and the mother’s maiden name for security reasons. There is also a new question for FFLs in Point of Contact (POC) states. If the FFL operates in a POC state, they must confirm they will use the FBI NICS system for authorized purposes only. The main purpose of collecting this information is to control access to the NICS and NICS Electronic (E-Check) systems. The forms help protect the privacy and security of background check information. They ensure only authorized users, like FFLs and employees in POC states, can use the NICS system. The DOJ estimates that 6,160 respondents will complete these forms each year. Completing and reading the forms takes about 15 minutes per person. This results in a total estimated burden of 1,540 hours yearly. The cost for respondents is $0, as the forms are available online and can be signed digitally. No mailing or copying costs are required. The responses are required for FFLs or POC states to obtain access to the NICS system to perform background checks for firearm sales. Anyone needing more information or wishing to review the proposed information collection can contact Jill Montgomery at the FBI NICS Section in Clarksburg, West Virginia. For official details or to send in comments, the announcement provides contact information for Darwin Arceo, the Department Clearance Officer at the Department of Justice. More information on the NICS is available at https://www.fbi.gov/services/cjis/nics. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed eCollection eComments Requested; Revision of a Currently Approved Collection; Comments Requested: Title-Special Deputation Forms
U.S. Marshals Service Requests Comments on Special Deputation Forms Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes The U.S. Marshals Service (USMS) is seeking public comments on its Special Deputation Forms. This request was announced by the Department of Justice in the Federal Register, Volume 90, Number 140, on July 24, 2025. The USMS wants to collect feedback as part of a review required by the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. Comments are being accepted for 60 days, ending on September 22, 2025. Collection Details The USMS is revising its current approval for forms used in the Special Deputation Program. These forms help record and track people deputized to act as Special Deputy U.S. Marshals. Special Deputation is permitted when law enforcement needs arise, as decided by the Associate Attorney General under 28 CFR 0.19(a)(3). There are two main forms: USM-3A: Application for Special Deputation/Sponsoring Federal Agency Information. USM-3C: Group Special Deputation Request. These forms are completed by State, Local, and Tribal Governments. Estimated Usage and Burden USM-3A: It is estimated that 8,000 respondents will use this form every year. Each form will take about 10 minutes to complete. This adds up to around 1,333 total annual burden hours. USM-3C: Around 300 respondents are expected to use this form annually, with each taking about 15 minutes. This totals 75 annual burden hours. The annual cost burden for both forms is estimated at $0.00. Table of Annual Burden Activity Number of Respondents Frequency (Annually) Total Annual Responses Time per Response (Mins) Total Annual Burden (Hours) USM-3A Application for Special Deputation 8,000 1 8,000 10 1,333 USM-3C Group Special Deputation Request 300 1 300 15 75 Total 8,300 1,408 Instructions for Comments The USMS is asking for comments about the following points: Is the information necessary for the agency’s work? Is the estimated burden and response time correct? Can the quality and clarity be improved? How can the burden on respondents be reduced, for example, by using electronic submissions? People needing more information or wishing to submit comments can contact Assistant Chief Karl Slazer, Management Support Division, US Marshals Service Headquarters, 1215 S Clark St., Ste. 10017, Arlington, VA 22202-4387. Phone: 703-740-2316, or email: [email protected]. If further information is needed, contact Darwin Arceo, Department Clearance Officer, Justice Management Division, U.S. Department of Justice. The notice is signed by Darwin Arceo, Department Clearance Officer for PRA, dated July 22, 2025. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
DOJ Briefing 2025-07-24
Justice Department Briefing 2025-07-24 Estimated reading time: 5 minutes 1. Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed eCollection eComments Requested; Revision of a Currently Approved Collection; Comments Requested: Title-Special Deputation Forms Sub: Justice Department Content: The U.S. Marshals Service (USMS), Department of Justice (DOJ), will be submitting the following information collection request to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. 2. Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed eCollection eComments Requested; Revision of a Previously Approved Collection; Title-Federal Firearms Licensee (FFL) Enrollment/National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS) E-Check Enrollment Form, Federal Firearms Licensee (FFL) Officer/Employee Acknowledgment of Responsibilities Under the NICS Form, Responsibilities of a Federal Firearms Licensee (FFL) Under the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS) Form Sub: Justice Department Content: The Department of Justice (DOJ), Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), Criminal Justice Information Services (CJIS) Division, will be submitting the following information collection request to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. 3. Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed eCollection eComments Requested; Extension, With Changes, of a Currently Approved: Title-National Prisoner Statistics program (NPS) Sub: Justice Department Content: The Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS), Department of Justice (DOJ) will be submitting the following information collection request to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. 4. Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed eCollection eComments Requested; New Collection; Semi-Annual and Annual Performance Reporting Data Catalog for Formula and Discretionary Grant Programs Sub: Justice Department Content: The Office on Violence Against Women, Department of Justice, will be submitting the following information collection request to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. 5. Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed eCollection eComments Requested; Revision of a Currently Approved Collection: National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS) Sub: Justice Department Content: The Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS), Department of Justice (DOJ) will be submitting the following information collection request to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Cells, Whether or Not Assembled Into Modules, From the People’s Republic of China: Final Results of Changed Circumstances Reviews, and Revocation of the Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Orders, in Part
U.S. Department of Commerce Issues Final Results of Changed Circumstances Reviews on Certain Solar Cells From China Estimated reading time: 5–10 minutes Background The original duty orders were put in place on December 7, 2012. On August 28, 2024, Lutron Electronics Co., Inc. asked the Department of Commerce to review the orders. Lutron asked to remove certain small, low-wattage, off-grid CSPV cells from the orders. The Commerce Department started the review on October 21, 2024. They asked for comments from other companies and interested groups, but did not receive any comments. On April 23, 2025, Commerce said they believed most U.S. producers were no longer interested in keeping the orders for these specific products. Commerce planned to end, in part, the orders for certain CSPV cells. Commerce again allowed for comments or requests for a public hearing. No comments or requests were received. Final Results and Revocation The Department of Commerce found that there is no interest from U.S. producers to keep the orders for the products under review. No parties opposed this change. Because of this, Commerce ended the duty orders for CSPV cells with these exact features: Off-grid CSPV panels in rigid form, with or without a glass cover. Permanently attached to an aluminum extrusion that is part of an automation device controlling natural light. Total power output of 20 watts or less per panel. Maximum surface area of 1,000 cm² per panel. No built-in inverter for powering third-party devices. Scope of Orders and Other Exclusions The orders cover crystalline silicon photovoltaic cells and panels. Many exclusions apply. These include products like thin film photovoltaic products and panels with very specific outputs, sizes, or applications. The order details other exclusions, such as: Panels not exceeding 10,000 mm² and permanently built into a consumer good. Specific panels with surface area, voltage, ampere, and watt constraints. Off-grid panels in rigid form of 100 watts or less per panel and certain design features. CSPV panels in rigid form with a glass cover, used for converting water vapor into water, with detailed size and feature requirements. Small portable off-grid panels with outputs of 200 watts or less and carrying features like a handle and integrated kickstands. Exclusions are detailed by product size, power output, design, and intended use. Retroactive Application Commerce will apply the change retroactively. For the AD order, it covers goods entered or withdrawn from warehouse for use on or after December 1, 2022. For the CVD order, it starts on January 1, 2022. Unliquidated entries fitting the exclusion will be liquidated without AD or CVD duties. Deposits for such duties will be refunded on these entries. Instructions will go to U.S. Customs and Border Protection, usually 35 days or more after the date of the notice. If a legal challenge is filed, liquidation of entries will be paused until the court process, with specific timelines for filing an injunction. Administrative Details This notice serves as a final reminder to companies under an administrative protective order (APO) to return or destroy APO materials as required by law. The Department of Commerce issued and published this result under sections 751(b) and 777(i) of the Tariff Act and related regulations. Date The action is effective July 24, 2025. Contact Information For questions, contact Tyler O’Daniel, Office of Policy, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, DC, telephone: (202) 482-6030. Signed Christopher Abbott, Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy and Negotiations, Department of Commerce. Federal Register Document No. 2025-13953, published July 24, 2025. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Products, Whether or Not Assembled Into Modules, From the People’s Republic of China: Final Results of Changed Circumstances Reviews, and Revocation of the Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Orders, in Part
U.S. to Drop Duties on Some Small Solar Products from China Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes The U.S. Department of Commerce has announced a new decision on special tariffs for certain solar products from China. The announcement appears in the Federal Register, Volume 90, Issue 140, dated July 24, 2025. Background In 2015, the United States began charging extra taxes called antidumping (AD) and countervailing duties (CVD) on crystalline silicon photovoltaic (CSPV) products from China. These products are often used to make solar panels. On August 28, 2024, the company Lutron, which makes and sells solar products, asked the Department of Commerce to review these duties for a special kind of product: small, low-wattage, off-grid CSPV cells. These products are used in devices that control natural light. The request asked for the duties to no longer apply to these specific products. The American Alliance for Solar Manufacturing, a group representing U.S. solar producers, said it did not oppose the request. Commerce looked for more comments, but none were received from other parties. Final Results The Department of Commerce found that U.S. producers who make this type of CSPV cell do not want the extra tariffs for these products. Because of this, the government will remove the duties on these certain small, low-wattage, off-grid CSPV solar cells from China. Details of the Excluded Products The following products are now excluded from the tariffs: Off-grid CSPV panels in rigid form, with or without a glass cover. They must be permanently attached to an aluminum frame that is part of an automation device for controlling natural light. They can be assembled into a fully completed light control device or not. The panels must meet all these conditions: The panel’s total power output is 20 watts or less. The panel’s surface area is no more than 1,000 square centimeters. The panel does not have a built-in inverter to power third-party devices. Scope of Solar Products Still Affected The anti-dumping and countervailing duties will still apply to other types of crystalline silicon photovoltaic modules, panels, and laminates made or assembled in China, except for those products with specific exemptions. Some products, including thin film photovoltaic products and certain small integrated solar panels in consumer goods, were already excluded from the duties. The new exclusion adds the small, low-wattage, off-grid CSPV panels described above. Action for Importers The Department of Commerce will tell U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to remove the tariffs from all small, low-wattage, off-grid CSPV panels that were entered into the U.S. (or taken from a warehouse for use) starting from December 1, 2022, for AD duties and January 1, 2022, for CVD duties. Importers may get refunds of duties they already paid on these items. If there is a legal challenge, the CBP will pause liquidation until legal timelines end. Other Information The reminder also covers how companies under special protective orders should handle private information after the decision. This change is now final as of July 24, 2025. Contact Questions can be sent to Tyler O’Daniel, Office of Policy Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration. Phone: (202) 482-6030. The full notice is available in the Federal Register at www.gpo.gov. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
ITA Briefing 2025-07-24
Commerce Department, International Trade Administration Briefing 2025-07-24 Estimated reading time: 6 minutes 1. Heavy Walled Rectangular Welded Carbon Steel Pipes and Tubes From Mexico: Final Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review; 2022-2023 Sub: Commerce Department, International Trade Administration Content: The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) determines that producers/exporters of heavy-walled rectangular welded carbon steel pipes and tubes (HWR) from Mexico made sales of subject merchandise at less than normal value during the period of review (POR), September 1, 2022, through August 31, 2023. 2. Certain Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Products, Whether or Not Assembled into Modules, From Taiwan: Final Results of Changed Circumstances Reviews, and Revocation of the Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Orders, in Part Sub: Commerce Department, International Trade Administration Content: The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) is issuing the final results of changed circumstances review (CCR) of the antidumping duty (AD) order on crystalline silicon photovoltaic products, whether or not assembled into modules (solar products), from Taiwan to revoke the order, in part, with respect to certain crystalline silicon photovoltaic (CSPV) cells. 3. Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Products, Whether or Not Assembled Into Modules, From the People’s Republic of China: Final Results of Changed Circumstances Reviews, and Revocation of the Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Orders, in Part Sub: Commerce Department, International Trade Administration Content: The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) is issuing the final results of changed circumstances review (CCR) of the antidumping duty (AD) and countervailing duty (CVD) orders on crystalline silicon photovoltaic products, whether or not assembled into modules (solar products), from the People’s Republic of China (China) to revoke the order, in part, with respect to certain small, low-wattage, off-grid crystalline silicon photovoltaic (CSPV) cells. 4. Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Cells, Whether or Not Assembled Into Modules, From the People’s Republic of China: Final Results of Changed Circumstances Reviews, and Revocation of the Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Orders, in Part Sub: Commerce Department, International Trade Administration Content: The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) is issuing the final results of changed circumstances reviews (CCRs) of the antidumping duty (AD) and countervailing duty (CVD) orders on crystalline silicon photovoltaic cells, whether or not assembled into modules (solar cells), from the People’s Republic of China (China) to revoke the orders, in part, with respect to certain crystalline silicon photovoltaic (CSPV) cells. 5. Float Glass Products From Malaysia: Preliminary Negative Critical Circumstances Determination in the Countervailing Duty Investigation Sub: Commerce Department, International Trade Administration Content: The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily determines that critical circumstances do not exist with respect to imports of float glass products in the countervailing duty (CVD) investigation of float glass products from Malaysia. The period of investigation is January 1, 2023, through December 31, 2023. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Publication of Venezuela Sanctions Regulations Web General Licenses 41A, 5R, and 41B
Treasury Issues New Licenses for Venezuela Sanctions Estimated reading time: 5–7 minutes On July 23, 2025, the Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) published three general licenses related to the Venezuela Sanctions Regulations. The licenses are General License 41A, 5R, and 41B. Details of New Licenses General License No. 41A GL 41A was issued on March 4, 2025. This license allowed people to wind down certain transactions connected to Chevron Corporation’s joint ventures in Venezuela. These actions had to be finished before April 3, 2025. The license allowed only necessary actions related to closing out operations. This involved Chevron and its subsidiaries, along with partners like Petróleos de Venezuela, S.A. (PdVSA) and companies owned more than 50 percent by PdVSA. GL 41A did not allow: Payment of any taxes or royalties to the Government of Venezuela. Payment of any dividends, including in-kind dividends, to PdVSA or its owned companies. Selling oil or oil products from the Chevron joint ventures to places outside the United States. Any deal with a Venezuelan company owned or controlled by a Russian company. Any activity otherwise banned by the Venezuela Sanctions Regulations, unless separately allowed. GL 41A replaced General License No. 41. General License No. 5R GL 5R was issued on March 6, 2025. This license will allow, starting July 3, 2025, all transactions related to the Petróleos de Venezuela 2020 8.5 Percent Bond. This includes financing, handling, and other dealings that would otherwise be banned by Executive Orders 13835 and 13857, and the Venezuela Sanctions Regulations. GL 5R does not permit activities otherwise disallowed by the sanctions rules in 31 CFR chapter V. It replaced General License No. 5Q. General License No. 41B GL 41B was issued on March 24, 2025, and replaced GL 41A. This license authorizes the wind down of certain transactions tied to Chevron’s Venezuela joint ventures until May 27, 2025. Like GL 41A, it allows only actions needed to close out business with Chevron joint ventures, PdVSA, and PdVSA-owned firms. GL 41B does not allow: Payment of taxes or royalties to the Venezuelan government. Payment of any dividends, including in-kind, to PdVSA or its companies. Sale of oil or oil products from these joint ventures to countries other than the United States. Deals with Venezuelan companies owned or controlled by Russian companies. Any action banned by the Venezuela Sanctions Regulations, unless specifically allowed. GL 41B also states: People must still follow rules from other federal agencies, such as the Department of Commerce’s Bureau of Industry and Security. The license does not allow Chevron joint ventures to start working in new oil fields in Venezuela. All these licenses were made available on OFAC’s website when issued. The Acting Director of OFAC, Lisa M. Palluconi, signed each license. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
OFAC Briefing 2025-07-23
Treasury Department, Foreign Assets Control Office Briefing 2025-07-23 Estimated reading time: 5 minutes 1. Publication of Venezuela Sanctions Regulations Web General Licenses 41A, 5R, and 41B Sub: Treasury Department, Foreign Assets Control Office Content: The Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) is publishing three general licenses (GLs) issued pursuant to the Venezuela Sanctions Regulations: GLs 41A, 5R, and 41B, each of which was previously made available on OFAC’s website. 2. Publication of Russian Harmful Foreign Activities Sanctions Regulations Web General License 13M Sub: Treasury Department, Foreign Assets Control Office Content: The Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) is publishing a general license (GL) issued pursuant to the Russian Harmful Foreign Activities Sanctions Regulations: GL 13M, which was previously made available on OFAC’s website. 3. Publication of Russian Harmful Foreign Activities Sanctions Regulations Web General License 13N Sub: Treasury Department, Foreign Assets Control Office Content: The Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) is publishing a general license (GL) issued pursuant to the Russian Harmful Foreign Activities Sanctions Regulations: GL 13N, which was previously made available on OFAC’s website. 4. Publication of Russian Harmful Foreign Activities Sanctions Regulations Web General Licenses 55D and 115B Sub: Treasury Department, Foreign Assets Control Office Content: The Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) is publishing two general licenses (GLs) issued pursuant to the Russian Harmful Foreign Activities Sanctions Regulations: GLs 55D and 115B, each of which was previously made available on OFAC’s website. 5. Publication of Global Terrorism Sanctions Regulations Web General License 33 Sub: Treasury Department, Foreign Assets Control Office Content: The Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) is publishing a general license (GL) issued pursuant to the Global Terrorism Sanctions Regulations: GL 33, which was previously made available on OFAC’s website. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection eComments Requested; Revision and Extension of a Previously Approved Collection; Notice of Appeal From a Decision of an Immigration Judge (Form EOIR-26); Correction
Justice Department Corrects Notice on Immigration Appeal Form Fees After Recent Law Change Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes The Department of Justice (DOJ) has released a correction regarding the collection of information for the Notice of Appeal From a Decision of an Immigration Judge, Form EOIR-26. The correction was published in the Federal Register on July 23, 2025, by the Executive Office for Immigration Review (EOIR). The update relates to an earlier notice that appeared in the Federal Register on July 1, 2025. This correction adds one more change to the information collection process. EOIR will submit the updated collection request to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for approval. This follows rules found in the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. The comment period for this proposed change is still open until September 2, 2025. Anyone needing more information or wishing to comment on the public burden, response time, or methods related to this collection, can contact Justine Fuga, Associate General Counsel, at the EOIR. Contact details are: Address: 5107 Leesburg Pike, Suite 2600, Falls Church, VA 22041 Telephone: (703) 305-0265 Email: [Contact information provided in the original source] The correction makes the instructions for how to file Form EOIR-26, both by mail and electronically, more clear. It also updates information about new filing fees. These fee changes are the result of the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA), H.R. 1, which became law on July 4, 2025. The corrected estimated annual cost is $12,747,978 for the public. According to EOIR estimates: 12,487 responses each year come from applicants who have to pay a filing fee. 647 responses come from Department of Homeland Security Immigration and Customs Enforcement (DHS ICE) employees, who are not required to pay a filing fee. The cost per response is as follows: For regular applicants: $0.80 for printing, $10.10 for postage, and $1,010 for the filing fee. The total per response is $1,020.90. For DHS ICE: $0.80 for printing, $10.10 for postage, and no filing fee. The total per response is $10.90. Total annual costs are calculated as follows: $1,020.90 multiplied by 12,487 responses equals $12,747,978 for applicants required to pay. $10.90 multiplied by 647 responses equals $7,052 for DHS ICE. The correction is signed by Darwin Arceo, Department Clearance Officer for PRA, DOJ. This update ensures the information collection aligns with the new law and provides clarity on costs and filing instructions. The public and interested parties may continue to submit comments until September 2, 2025. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
DOJ Briefing 2025-07-23
Justice Department Briefing 2025-07-23 Estimated reading time: 5 minutes 1. Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed eCollection eComments Requested; Appeals of Background Checks Sub: Justice Department Content: The Department of Justice (DOJ), Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF), will be submitting the following information collection request to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. 2. Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed eCollection eComments Requested; Voluntary Magazine Questionnaire for Agencies/Entities That Store Explosive Materials Sub: Justice Department Content: The Department of Justice (DOJ), Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF), will be submitting the following information collection request to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. 3. Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed eCollection eComments Requested; Furnishing of Explosives Samples Sub: Justice Department Content: The Department of Justice (DOJ), Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF), will be submitting the following information collection request to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. 4. Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed eCollection eComments Requested; Title Records of Acquisition and Disposition: Dealers/Pawnbrokers of Type 01/02 Firearms, and Collectors of Type 03 Firearms Sub: Justice Department Content: The Department of Justice (DOJ), Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF), will be submitting the following information collection request to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. 5. Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection eComments Requested; Revision and Extension of a Previously Approved Collection; Notice of Appeal From a Decision of an Immigration Judge (Form EOIR-26); Correction Sub: Justice Department Content: The Executive Office for Immigration Review (EOIR) at the Department of Justice (DOJ) published a document in the Federal Register on July 1, 2025, at 90 FR 28815, requesting comments and suggestions from the public and affected agencies concerning a proposed collection of information. This document proposes one additional change to the information collection instrument, and EOIR will be submitting the following information collection request to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Cross-Border Litigation: 2nd Instance Victory in South Korea
Fan Zhang, Director at JINGSH Chengdu, led her team to secure a court victory in a major international trade dispute case involving a Hong Kong company and a Korean company before the Suwon District Court Seongnam Branch.
Application for Relief From Disabilities Imposed by Federal Laws With Respect to the Acquisition, Receipt, Transfer, Shipment, Transportation, or Possession of Firearms
Department of Justice Proposes New Rules on Federal Firearm Rights Restoration Estimated reading time: 8–10 minutes On July 22, 2025, the Department of Justice published a proposed rule in the Federal Register. The rule sets out how people can apply for relief from federal laws that stop them from having guns. Why the Rule Is Needed The Gun Control Act makes it illegal for some people to have firearms. This includes people with certain criminal records, people with mental health commitments, and others considered dangerous. But the Act also gives people a way to ask for their rights back. This is called “relief from disabilities.” Before 2025, the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF) handled these requests. Problems appeared. There were not enough rules for deciding who should get their rights back. Some dangerous people got their rights restored, and later, committed crimes. Because of this, Congress stopped ATF from using funds to process these applications in 1992. Recently, the Attorney General took authority away from ATF and announced a new rule would be made. About the Proposed Rule The new rule sets out clear criteria for granting relief. It tries to keep dangerous people from getting guns, while respecting the Second Amendment. Presumptive Disqualifications Convictions for violent or dangerous felonies like murder, sexual assault, kidnapping, domestic violence, burglary, robbery, arson, and more. Felony sex offenses. People required to register as sex offenders. Anyone convicted of a felony using guns or explosives. Anyone convicted in the past 10 years of drug distribution crimes. Anyone convicted in the past 10 years for a misdemeanor crime of domestic violence, or shown to still be violent. Anyone convicted in the past 5 years for other felony offenses. People currently in prison or on probation, parole, or supervision. People subject to certain other gun disqualifications (like being a fugitive, using illegal drugs, being under restraining orders, or being in the country illegally). Anyone denied under these rules in the past. Looking at the Whole Story The Attorney General can look at all the facts of a person’s case—not just the official name of the crime. This means the actual conduct, not just the law’s wording, is used to decide eligibility. The rule says applications will also require input from local law enforcement. What Applicants Must Do Applicants must give: Detailed records about past convictions. Proof that criminal sentences are completed. Reference letters from people not related to them. Personal affirmations about their behavior and character. Notification to the chief law enforcement officer in their area. Applicants must show they are not dangerous and that restoring their rights is in the public interest. Fees The Department estimates about 1 million people will apply in the first year. Applicants must pay a $20 fee (unless poor, then a waiver may be requested). This covers costs for handling the applications. Reviewing Applications The Attorney General will review each applicant’s full criminal record, behavior during supervision, time since release, current mental health, community reputation, drug or alcohol use, and more. Input from police chiefs or sheriffs will be considered. Any false information in the application can cause removal of granted rights. Other Points The relief applies only to federal gun laws. State gun bans are not changed by this rule. The rule applies to people and gun dealers. Changes are made to access federal gun background system records. If rights are restored but the person commits a new crime, the relief can be taken back. How to Comment Comments on the rule are due by October 20, 2025. People can use regulations.gov or mail a comment to the U.S. Department of Justice. Impact The Department says the rule will help protect public safety, make the process clearer, and allow fair restoration of rights. It says the new system will be fair and follow the law. For more details, see the Federal Register, Volume 90, Number 138, pages 34394–34405, dated July 22, 2025. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
DOJ Briefing 2025-07-22
Justice Department Briefing 2025-07-22 Estimated reading time: 3 minutes 1. Application for Relief From Disabilities Imposed by Federal Laws With Respect to the Acquisition, Receipt, Transfer, Shipment, Transportation, or Possession of Firearms Sub: Justice Department Content: The Department of Justice (“the Department”) proposes to implement criteria to guide determinations for granting relief from disabilities imposed by Federal laws with respect to the acquisition, receipt, transfer, shipment, transportation, or possession of firearms. In accordance with certain firearms laws and the Second Amendment of the Constitution, the criteria are designed to ensure the fundamental right of the people to keep and bear arms is not unduly infringed, that those granted relief are not likely to act in a manner dangerous to public safety, and that granting such relief would not be contrary to the public interest. 2. Thomas Draschil, M.D.; Decision and Order Sub: Justice Department, Drug Enforcement Administration Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Active Anode Material From the People’s Republic of China: Preliminary Affirmative Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value, Postponement of Final Determination and Extension of Provisional Measures
U.S. Finds Chinese Active Anode Material Sold Below Fair Value Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes U.S. Finds Chinese Active Anode Material Sold Below Fair Value The U.S. Department of Commerce says that active anode material from the People’s Republic of China is likely being sold in the United States for less than fair value. This is a preliminary decision. The period being investigated is from April 1, 2024, through September 30, 2024. The Department is asking for comments on their decision. Why This Matters Active anode material is used in making batteries. It is a kind of graphite with a high purity of carbon — at least 90%. This investigation looks at the graphite whether it is coated or not. The product must also have a high energy density and be mostly made out of graphite crystals. Scope of Investigation The investigation covers active anode material from China. This includes materials that are powders, blocks, or liquids, and it covers the materials whether or not they have other things mixed in, like silicon. The product is included even if it is made as part of a battery or as part of a mixture. Most of these materials are categorized under the U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule codes 2504.10.5000 and 3801.10.5000. Other codes may also include these products. How the Investigation Worked The Department of Commerce looked at sales information from China. They used special rules because China is considered a non-market economy. Most companies did not show that they are run independently from the Chinese government. So, the Department treated those companies as part of the “China-wide entity.” A very high dumping margin was assigned to this group. Dumping Margins A dumping margin means how much cheaper the product is sold in the U.S. compared to its normal value. The Department found rates of 93.50% for most producer and exporter pairs who could prove they operated independently. For companies that could not prove this, the dumping margin is even higher: 102.72%. These rates mean the products are being sold for much less than their real value. List of Companies Affected Many companies are listed. Some examples: Carbon ONE New Energy Group Co., Ltd. Canadian Solar Energy Holding Company Limited Farasis Energy (Zhenjiang) Co., Ltd. Tesla Manufacturing Brandenburg SE Tesla (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. LG Energy Solution (Nanjing) Co. Ltd. Panasonic Energy Nandan, Co., Ltd. Samsung SDI Energy Malaysia Sdn, Bhd. Hunan Zhongke Shinzoom Co., Ltd. All these combinations are assigned a 93.50% margin. The “China-wide entity” gets a margin of 102.72%. What Happens Next U.S. Customs will stop releasing these products for regular sale. Importers will have to pay cash deposits based on the margins above. If the companies cannot prove they operate separately from the Chinese government, they will have to pay the highest margin. These rules will last until the Department of Commerce makes a final decision. The Department plans to finish the investigation by November 2025. After that, the International Trade Commission will also check if these imports hurt U.S. companies. How to Respond People or companies affected can comment on this decision within 30 days. They can also ask for a hearing about this investigation. More Information This news follows the procedures in the Tariff Act of 1930 and other U.S. trade laws. The Department of Commerce will review all comments and issue a final decision. If there was a mistake in the decisions, the Department will make corrections. Key Terms Active anode material: Graphite used in batteries, high in carbon, with high energy storage. Dumping margin: How much the import price is below its normal value. Provisional Measures: Temporary rules to collect cash deposits on imports until a final decision is made. This decision was posted by Christopher Abbott, Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy and Negotiations, on July 16, 2025. The official Federal Register entry can be found at the U.S. Government website. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Hardwood and Decorative Plywood From the People’s Republic of China, Indonesia, and the Socialist Republic of Vietnam: Postponement of Preliminary Determinations in the Countervailing Duty Investigations
U.S. Delays Key Step in Plywood Import Trade Investigation Estimated reading time: 1–7 minutes The U.S. Department of Commerce announced a delay in the preliminary findings of its countervailing duty investigations into hardwood and decorative plywood from China, Indonesia, and Vietnam. This update was published in the Federal Register on July 22, 2025. The investigations started on June 11, 2025. They focus on whether imports of these types of plywood from the three countries receive unfair government support, which can affect fair trade in the U.S. The original due date for the preliminary determination was August 15, 2025. However, the deadline can be extended to give the Department more time. According to U.S. law, Commerce can delay this step if the investigation is complex or if there is a request from the petitioner. On July 7, 2025, the Coalition for Fair Trade in Hardwood Plywood, the main group behind the complaint, formally asked Commerce to postpone the deadline. Their reason was to allow more time to fully review answers from mandatory respondents and to send out more questions if needed. The request was made at least 25 days before the original deadline. U.S. rules were followed, and Commerce did not find any reason to deny the request. Because of this, the Department of Commerce is postponing the preliminary determination. The new deadline is now October 20, 2025. This is because the 130th day after June 11 falls on a Sunday, so the decision moves to the next business day, which is Monday, October 20. The final determination in these investigations will still be due 75 days after the new preliminary determination date. For more details, the contact persons at the Department of Commerce are Rebecca Janz (China), Samuel Evans (Indonesia), and Sofia Pedrelli (Vietnam). The notice was signed by Christopher Abbott, Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy and Negotiations. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Circular Welded Carbon Quality Steel Pipe From the People’s Republic of China: Preliminary Affirmative Determination of Circumvention of the Antidumping Duty and Countervailing Duty Orders
U.S. Finds China-Origin Steel Pipes Shipped from Oman Circumvent Trade Orders Estimated reading time: 6–10 minutes The U.S. Department of Commerce has announced a preliminary decision in an important trade case. Imports of circular welded carbon quality steel pipes (CWP) made in the Sultanate of Oman, using hot-rolled steel (HRS) from the People’s Republic of China, are found to be avoiding U.S. antidumping duty (AD) and countervailing duty (CVD) orders on steel pipe from China. This is called “circumventing the Orders.” Background of the Case Commerce put AD and CVD orders on CWP from China in July 2008. On November 19, 2024, Commerce began investigating whether CWP shipped from Oman to the U.S., but made with steel from China, was actually covered by the existing trade Orders. Al Jazeera Steel Products Company SAOG in Oman was chosen as the main respondent for this investigation. The deadline for the preliminary decision was extended to July 17, 2025. Products Covered The products discussed are circular welded carbon quality steel pipes and tubes, which are widely used in building and industry. Pipes completed in Oman, using steel produced in China, and then sent to the U.S., are the subject of this investigation. How the Determination was Made Commerce used Section 781(b) of the Tariff Act of 1930 and other rules for its investigation. Preliminary Decision Commerce has preliminarily decided that CWP made in Oman using Chinese-origin HRS, and then sent to the U.S., is circumventing U.S. AD and CVD Orders. This means these pipe imports will now be treated as if they came from China when it comes to trade rules. Suspension of Liquidation and Cash Deposits Because of this decision, Customs and Border Protection (CBP) will now “suspend liquidation” of these products. This means they will not finish processing these imports for duty payments right away. Companies must also pay cash deposits as security for estimated trade duties for shipments that came in on or after November 19, 2024. If the CWP is made in Oman with non-Chinese HRS, it is not covered by this decision. If the certifications (explained below) are met, no cash deposit or suspension is required. If certifications are missing or wrong, CBP will take action. AD cash deposits may be set at up to 85.55 percent and CVD cash deposits at 39.01 percent. Special case numbers have been created in the Automated Commercial Environment (ACE) for this trade issue. Certification Requirements To follow the new rules, importers and exporters must complete special certifications for each shipment. These documents prove that the pipes do not use Chinese HRS, or that another input was used. Importers must upload their certification, the exporter’s certification, invoices, and shipping paperwork into CBP’s document system at the time of entry summary. Exporters also fill out and keep their certification. They must give the importer a copy. Claims in the certifications, and any supporting documents, can be checked by Commerce or CBP. All records must be kept for at least five years, or three years after any court case about the entries finishes. For shipments between November 19, 2024, and August 13, 2025, where entries are not yet final, certifications must be finished and uploaded no later than September 8, 2025. Blanket certifications covering several shipments are allowed. Shipments declared without recognizing the AD or CVD case numbers must have their status corrected with CBP and pay any owed duties. Comments and Hearings Interested parties have seven days after the last verification report to submit case briefs. They may also submit rebuttal briefs five days later. Briefs should include a summary and a table of authorities. Hearing requests must be filed within 30 days of the notice. If held, the hearing will only discuss issues listed in the briefs. International Trade Commission Notification Commerce will notify the U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) about this decision. The ITC can ask questions or request a meeting within 60 days. If the ITC finds that including these imports would be a significant injury issue, it can provide written advice. Certifications Details There are official forms for both importers and exporters. The certifications require detailed information about the shipment, the steel’s origin, and a sworn statement that no Chinese HRS was used if claiming an exemption. Both must keep all documents, and it is a crime to make false statements. What’s Next This is a preliminary decision. Commerce may verify the information before making a final decision. The rules will stay in effect until Commerce announces otherwise. Official Contact For more information, the notice was prepared by Shawn Gregor, Office of Policy, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.