U.S. Department of Commerce Announces Preliminary Decision on Fatty Acids from Indonesia Estimated reading time: 4–5 minutes The U.S. Department of Commerce has made a preliminary decision on the investigation of certain fatty acids imported from Indonesia. These fatty acids are organic acids made from hydrocarbons. They are often used in the production of various goods. The preliminary findings show that these fatty acids from Indonesia received unfair financial help, or subsidies, from the Indonesian government. The investigation covered the period from January 1, 2025, to December 31, 2025. It started on March 13, 2026, and was supposed to end earlier, but the preliminary decision was delayed to July 17, 2026. In this investigation, the Department looked at whether the fatty acids were sold at unfair prices due to government help. They found evidence of subsidies for Indonesian producers. The companies examined in this case are PT Musim Mas and PT Wilmar Nabati Indonesia. They are two of the largest producers exporting fatty acids from Indonesia. The preliminary subsidy rates found for these companies are 16.47% for PT Musim Mas and 16.48% for PT Wilmar Nabati Indonesia. These rates mean these companies received financial benefits allowing them to sell their products at lower prices than they should. The decision also affects all other Indonesian producers of fatty acids not specifically examined in this investigation. These producers have been given an estimated subsidy rate of 16.48%. The Department of Commerce will notify U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to start collecting deposits on these imports. These deposits will be based on the subsidy rates mentioned above. This means importers must pay extra when bringing fatty acids from Indonesia into the U.S. This extra is held as a precaution while the investigation is finalized. The investigation is not over yet. The Department plans to verify the information provided by Indonesian companies. They will double-check the findings to ensure accuracy before making a final decision. Public comments on this case are invited. Interested parties may submit written feedback on the matter. There will be a hearing where these comments are discussed. The final decision will then be made after reviewing all input. This important preliminary decision is a step towards fair trade practices. It ensures that U.S. markets are not hurt by unfair imports. The International Trade Commission will also look into the effects of these imports on U.S. industries. The final decision is set to be released by November 30, 2026, unless further delays occur. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Lattice Boom Crawler Cranes From Japan: Antidumping Duty Order
Federal Register Announces Antidumping Duty Order on Lattice Boom Crawler Cranes from Japan Estimated reading time: 4 minutes On July 23, 2026, the Department of Commerce issued an antidumping duty order on lattice boom crawler cranes from Japan. This action follows an affirmative final determination by both the U.S. Department of Commerce and the U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC). Background Earlier, on June 4, 2026, the Department of Commerce found that lattice boom crawler cranes from Japan were being sold in the United States at less than fair value. This decision was based on sections 735(d) and 777(i) of the Tariff Act of 1930. Subsequently, on July 16, 2026, the ITC confirmed that the U.S. industry was being harmed by these dumped imports. Scope of the Order The order covers lattice boom crawler cranes and their parts from Japan. These cranes have specific components: Lattice boom assemblies. Lower carriage assembly. Crawler assembly. Upper carriage assembly. Hoisting assembly. Jib assemblies. The order includes all cranes, whether they have additional features or not. Antidumping Duties Unliquidated entries of these cranes from Japan are now subject to antidumping duties. These duties apply to entries made on or after January 16, 2026, the date of the preliminary determination. The dumping margins for the major exporters are as follows: Kobelco Construction Machinery Co., Ltd.: 12.36% Sumitomo Heavy Industries Construction Cranes Co., Ltd.: 20.00% All other producers: 16.18% Suspension of Liquidation and Cash Deposits Commerce has instructed U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to suspend liquidation of these cranes and require cash deposits. This will continue until further notice. Provisional Measures Provisional measures started on January 16, 2026, and ended on July 15, 2026. Entries made between July 15, 2026, and July 19, 2026, are not subject to antidumping duties. However, from July 20, 2026, suspension of liquidation resumes. Annual Inquiry Service Lists Commerce will maintain an annual inquiry service list for each order. Interested parties can be added to this list for future notifications. Notification This notice establishes the antidumping duty order on lattice boom crawler cranes from Japan. For a comprehensive list of antidumping and countervailing duty orders, visit the Commerce website. Commerce’s goal is to ensure fair trade and protect U.S. industries from unfair competition. This order reflects their continued commitment to these principles. For further details, access the full Federal Register document online. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
L-Lysine From the People’s Republic of China: Final Affirmative Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value
U.S. Department of Commerce Confirms Low-Value Sales of L-Lysine from China Estimated reading time: 3 minutes The U.S. Department of Commerce has released its final findings on the importation of L-lysine from the People’s Republic of China. They have found that this important animal feed ingredient is being sold in the United States at less than fair value. Investigation Details The investigation looked at sales from October 1, 2024, to March 31, 2025. The investigation and reporting were completed by the International Trade Administration under the Department of Commerce. Key Players and Companies Several key companies from China were involved in the investigation. These include Changchun Dahe Bio Technology Development Co., Eppen Asia Pte. Ltd., and Shouguang Golden Corn Biotechnological Co. Ltd. The Eppen Group and Zhengzhou Longgu Trading Co. Ltd. were particularly notable. Findings and Results The Department of Commerce used a method called “adverse facts available” to decide the outcomes, especially for companies that did not co-operate fully, like Longgu and Heshu. The investigation revealed dumping margins, which are differences between the prices in China and the U.S., suggesting that L-lysine was sold in the U.S. at unfairly low prices. Implications and Actions As a result of these findings, the Department of Commerce will continue to suspend the entry of this product into the U.S. The cash deposit rates have been set for these imports. Companies will have to pay duties when they bring in L-lysine from China, ensuring fair pricing. What Happens Next The International Trade Commission (ITC) will decide if these imports have hurt U.S. businesses. If they conclude that they have caused harm, the duties will remain. If not, the investigation’s outcomes will change. For those involved in the importation and use of lysine, this decision is crucial. It aims to protect the U.S. market from unfairly priced imports and ensure fair trading practices. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
L-Lysine From the People’s Republic of China: Final Affirmative Countervailing Duty Determination
U.S. Department of Commerce Final Decision on L-Lysine Import from China Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes The U.S. Department of Commerce has made a final decision. It will place a countervailing duty on L-lysine from China. This means extra charges will be added to the cost of L-lysine coming from China. What is L-Lysine? L-lysine is a type of amino acid. Animals need it to help them grow. It helps in making proteins. Farmers add L-lysine to animal feed for pigs, chickens, and cows. It’s important for animal health. Period of Investigation The Department of Commerce checked how L-lysine was sent from China. They looked at data from January 1, 2024, to December 31, 2024. They wanted to see if producers in China had unfair help from their government. The investigation started on January 22, 2026. The Findings The investigation found that Chinese producers received unfair help, called subsidies, from their government. This helps them sell products cheaper in the United States. This hurts American producers. Companies Involved Researchers examined several companies, like Inner Mongolia Eppen Biotech Co. Ltd, and found some were given unfair advantages. Three Chinese companies have to face these duties. They are Helionjiang Wanli Runda Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Shouguang Golden-land Industry & Trading Co Ltd, and Inner Mongolia Eppen Biotech Co. Ltd. Rates Announced Inner Mongolia Eppen Biotech Co. Ltd will have a countervailing duty of 48.21%. Helionjiang Wanli Runda Biotechnology Co., Ltd. and Shouguang Golden-land Industry & Trading Co Ltd will both face a duty rate of 82.11%. This rate is harsher because they didn’t provide the necessary information. All other producers will have the same rate as Inner Mongolia Eppen, which is 48.21%. What’s Next? The U.S. International Trade Commission will look at this decision. They will decide if U.S. businesses are being hurt. They have 45 days to make this decision. If they agree, the duties will stay. If they disagree, the duties will be removed. Final Steps All companies involved must respect the new rules. They should also make sure any private information shared with the U.S. Department of Commerce is kept safe. This decision is important for trade between the United States and China. It ensures a fair marketplace for goods like L-lysine. The U.S. continues to watch out for its businesses and workers. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Phosphate Fertilizers From the Kingdom of Morocco: Preliminary Results of First Full Sunset Review of the Countervailing Duty Order
US Department of Commerce: Review of Phosphate Fertilizers from Morocco Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes What Is Happening? On July 24, 2026, the Department of Commerce shared that the removal of the CVD on fertilizers from Morocco is likely to lead to the continuance of unfair subsidies. The subsidies are benefits given by the Moroccan government to their local fertilizer producers, making their products cheaper in the U.S. Background Information Initially, the CVD order was put in place on April 7, 2021, to level the playing field for U.S. producers by counteracting the Moroccan government’s support. This review began on March 2, 2026, to decide whether this order should continue. Two U.S. companies, Mosaic Company and J.R. Simplot Company, are involved in this review. They provided timely notices showing their interest in continuing the examination of this issue. Findings So Far The Department of Commerce thinks that if the CVD were removed, Morocco’s producers, like OCP S.A., would keep receiving a subsidy rate of 20.04% from their government. This could mean they maintain an unfair advantage over U.S. producers. What’s Next? Interested people or companies can give their opinions or share their views. They have 30 days from the date of this announcement to submit their case briefs. If necessary, they may request a hearing to discuss these issues further. The Department of Commerce plans to publish its final decision within the next 240 days. They will consider all the comments and information submitted before making their final decision. This process is significant because it impacts both the Moroccan producers and U.S. companies selling fertilizers. Balancing fair trade practices is essential to ensure competitiveness within the global market. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Certain Crepe Paper Products From the People’s Republic of China: Continuation of Antidumping Duty Order
Continuation of Antidumping Duty on Crepe Paper from China Estimated reading time: 2-3 minutes The U.S. Department of Commerce has made an important announcement about crepe paper from China. The department has decided to keep a special rule, called an antidumping duty order, on certain crepe paper products from the People’s Republic of China. This decision comes after careful examination and agreement with the U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC). What is Crepe Paper? Crepe paper is a type of paper with a wrinkled texture, often used for decoration. It can come in various forms such as streamers and is sometimes treated to resist flames. Crepe paper can be colored or have different designs on it. It is usually packaged in rolls or different types of packaging for consumers. Why the Special Rule? The U.S. wants to make sure the local industry is not harmed by unfair pricing practices. When a country sells a product at a lower price in another country, it can hurt the industries in the importing country. This is called dumping. The U.S. government believes that ending the antidumping duty on crepe paper from China could lead to more dumping, which might hurt American companies that make similar products. What Happens Next? The rule to keep the antidumping duty will still apply from July 14, 2026. This means that for now, extra fees from the antidumping duty will be added to crepe paper from China entering the U.S. Customs and Border Protection will keep collecting these fees. The U.S. Department of Commerce will review the situation again in five years. They will start this new review not later than 30 days before the five-year anniversary of the current decision. This decision is a reminder for all companies involved in the case to handle private information correctly and return or destroy it as required. By continuing this rule, both Commerce and ITC aim to protect U.S. industries from unfair competition and ensure they remain strong and competitive. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Certain Pasta From Italy: Final Results of Countervailing Duty Administrative Review; 2023
U.S. Government Reviews Subsidies for Pasta from Italy Estimated reading time: 4–6 minutes The U.S. Department of Commerce has made a decision regarding countervailable subsidies for certain pasta from Italy. These subsidies were given to producers and exporters during 2023. The review period was from January 1, 2023, to December 31, 2023. The department is responsible for checking if subsidies from foreign governments hurt U.S. businesses. They found that some Italian companies received help from the Italian government. This help, called subsidies, can make it unfair for U.S. pasta makers to compete. Two main companies in Italy, De Matteis Agroalimentare and Pastificio Attilo Mastromauro-Granoro, were part of this review. These companies were investigated to see if they received extra help that U.S. companies did not get. The review showed they did receive such help. This means they benefited from Italian government programs that influenced their production costs. The U.S. Department of Commerce has set new rates at which these companies must pay duties, which are like taxes, when they send pasta to the U.S. De Matteis Agroalimentare now has a rate of 3.32%, and Granoro’s rate is 3.21%. Other Italian companies, like Antiche Tradizioni di Gragnano and Pastificio Sgambaro, are also part of this review, and they have a rate of 3.32%. These new rates mean these companies need to pay extra when they bring their pasta into the U.S. This is to make sure they are not unfairly beating U.S. companies by using government help. Moreover, the report explains that the U.S. Customs and Border Protection, or CBP, will collect these duties. This will happen when the pasta enters the U.S. The aim is to level the playing field for American pasta producers and ensure fair competition. In addition, it is also crucial for the companies involved to handle sensitive information properly. They have received a reminder to protect any business secrets they learned during the investigation. The new decisions on subsidies and rates are important. They help ensure that U.S. pasta companies do not suffer because some Italian companies received unfair government help. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Mattresses From the People’s Republic of China: Final Results of the Expedited First Sunset Review of the Countervailing Duty Order
U.S. Commerce Department Keeps Tariffs on Chinese Mattresses Estimated reading time: 2–4 minutes The United States Department of Commerce has decided not to cancel the countervailing duty on mattresses from China. This decision is important for American companies that make mattresses because they believe it would be bad for their business if the duty was revoked. Background The duty, or tax, on Chinese mattresses started on May 24, 2021. This was called an “Order.” Its purpose was to stop unfair funding, or subsidies, that Chinese mattress makers were getting. These subsidies allowed them to sell mattresses at a lower price, which is unfair to U.S. companies. The Review Process On April 1, 2026, the Department began a review to decide if they should keep the duty in place. This was called a “sunset review.” During this review, U.S. mattress companies expressed their opinion that the duty should remain. They sent a letter to the Department on April 15, 2026. Submissions and Responses By May 1, 2026, the U.S. companies had provided detailed reasons why the duty should not be removed. But, the Chinese government and Chinese mattress companies did not send any arguments against the duty. Because there was no opposition from China, the Department moved quickly in their review. Results of the Review The Department of Commerce finished the review and decided to keep the duty in place. This decision means that the Chinese companies will continue to face charges of 97.78% on their mattress products when they sell them in the U.S. Conclusion and Responsibilities This decision is final for this review cycle. U.S. companies with access to special information must handle it properly according to the rules. This update should help those interested in trade and business between the U.S. and China understand what’s happening with the mattress market. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Certain Monomers and Oligomers From the Republic of Korea: Antidumping Duty Order
U.S. Finalizes Antidumping Duty Order on Certain Monomers and Oligomers from South Korea Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes The U.S. Department of Commerce has finalized an antidumping duty order on certain monomers and oligomers from South Korea. This decision comes after the International Trade Commission confirmed that U.S. industries were harmed by imports sold at unfairly low prices. The order took effect on July 28, 2026. It affects imports from South Korea of specific monomers and oligomers, including those used in making inks, coatings, and varnishes. The purpose is to stop them from being sold at less than fair value in the United States. The Department of Commerce will instruct U.S. Customs and Border Protection to assess duties on these products. These duties are the difference between their normal value and the price they were sold for here. Monomers and oligomers from South Korea will be taxed at rates between 65.72% and 155.42%, depending on the company. Some companies face higher rates due to a lack of cooperation in the investigation. The suspension of liquidation means businesses must put up cash deposits when importing these products. These deposits equal the estimated dumping margins. Suspension applies to entries made on or after January 5, 2026. For earlier entries, suspension lifted from October 7, 2025, to January 4, 2026, for which duties will be refunded. A new “annual inquiry service list” will allow interested parties to stay informed. Law firms and businesses must submit entries of appearance to be added. The Department of Commerce will update the list annually. The initial update occurs within 30 days after the order is published. This order aims to protect U.S. businesses from unfair competition and secure a level playing field. The detailed list of materials affected is available through the official register. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Certain Chassis and Subassemblies Thereof From the People’s Republic of China: Final Results of the Expedited First Sunset Review of the Countervailing Duty Order
Commerce Department Continues Subsidy Protection for US Chassis Industry Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes Washington, D.C., July 29, 2026 – The U.S. Department of Commerce has announced its decision regarding certain chassis and their subassemblies from China. The decision is part of the expedited first sunset review of a countervailing duty order. Background: On April 1, 2026, the Department of Commerce started the first sunset review of the countervailing duty order issued on May 10, 2021. The order concerns the import of certain chassis and their subassemblies from the People’s Republic of China. Process: The review was prompted by the coalition of American Chassis Manufacturers. This group includes the Cheetah Chassis Corporation, Stoughton Trailer LLC, Pratt Intermodal Chassis, and Pratt Industries. These parties expressed their intent to continue the order because they believe it helps protect U.S. businesses. Lack of Response: Although the American manufacturers made their case, the Chinese government and other interested parties from China did not respond. Their lack of response was noted by the Department of Commerce. Expedited Review: Given the absence of response from China, the Department of Commerce proceeded with an expedited review, taking only 120 days to reach a decision. Results: The review results confirmed that revocation of the order could lead to continued or renewed subsidies on Chinese chassis. The Department of Commerce determined a subsidy rate of 44.32% for Chinese companies involved. Implications for U.S. Chassis Manufacturers: This decision means that countervailing duties will continue, ensuring that Chinese manufacturers do not have an unfair advantage due to subsidies. These duties serve as a protective measure for U.S. businesses. Administrative Measures: Parties to this review are reminded that they must return or destroy proprietary information shared under the administrative protective order. This is in accordance with U.S. regulations and compliance requirements. Conclusion: The continuation of the countervailing duty order shows the Department of Commerce’s commitment to maintaining fair competition for U.S. manufacturers. This ensures a level playing field for domestic producers of chassis and their subassemblies. The decision reflects the Department’s dedication to enforcing trade laws effectively. Contact Information: For further details, stakeholders can contact Mary Kolberg at the Department of Commerce, using the telephone number provided in the official release. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Notice of Initiation of Changed Circumstances Reviews, and Consideration of Revocation of the Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Orders, in Part: Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Orders on Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Cells, Whether or Not Assembled Into Modules, From the People’s Republic of China; and Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Orders on Certain Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Products From the People’s Republic of China
Commerce Begins Review of Solar Panel Duties Estimated reading time: 2–3 minutes The U.S. Department of Commerce has initiated a review process to consider making changes to certain trade duties on solar panels imported from China. This review was requested by RNG International, Inc., a company that makes and exports these solar panels. The solar panels in question are known as crystalline silicon photovoltaic (CSPV) panels. There are specific rules about which panels are covered by these duties. Certain small off-grid panels may now be excluded from the current duties. On December 7, 2012, the Department of Commerce set up rules to impose duties on certain solar cells from China. More rules were added in February 2015. These duties help prevent dumping, which is when products are sold at unfairly low prices. They also counter subsidies, which some governments give to help their industries unfairly. RNG International wants the Department to change these rules to exclude certain types of small, portable solar panels. These panels are usually used off-grid and are not fixed to buildings. On April 23, 2026, RNG submitted a formal request to review the rules. They want panels that are under 200 watts and with a maximum size of 16,000 square cm to be excluded. These panels must not have an inverter built-in. Other specifics include how the panels are packaged and connected with wires. Two groups in the U.S. that make solar panels, the American Alliance for Solar Manufacturing and T1 Energy Inc., agree with this proposed change. They filed letters saying they do not oppose this idea. The Department of Commerce is asking for public input. This means people can share their thoughts on whether these specific solar panels should be excluded from the duties. The Department plans to make a preliminary decision soon, and they will allow more time for comments after their preliminary announcement. This review shows that trade rules can change. It is important to watch these developments if you are interested in solar energy or international trade. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Procedures To Administer Import Adjustment Offset Amounts for Certain Imports of Automobile and Medium- and Heavy-Duty Vehicle Parts for Automobile and Medium- and Heavy-Duty Vehicle Engine Manufacturers
New Procedures Announced to Help U.S. Engine Manufacturers Estimated reading time: 2 minutes Understanding Import Adjustment Offsets The U.S. Department of Commerce has announced new procedures. These are for automobile engines and medium-and heavy-duty vehicle (MHDV) engines. The goal is to provide import adjustment offsets. This helps reduce the tax on some engine parts brought into the U.S. These offsets balance the extra charges set by past decisions. It started in 2025 when President talked about national safety concerns. Extra charges came onto vehicle parts to protect U.S. markets. The new rules will help U.S. engine makers by lowering their costs. Who Can Apply? Starting July 29, 2026, U.S. engine makers can apply. They must show details of their engine production. Applications have to be complete and sent electronically. Makers should provide engine production forecasts, value, and more. They should also detail component origins. Importance of U.S. Parts Engines made here need U.S. core components for approval. At first, two main parts need to be U.S. made. Later on, four parts must be from the U.S. This ensures U.S. industry growth, jobs, and strong supply connections. What Are The Recent Changes? The new rules outline ways for U.S. engine makers to gain advantages. Makers get 3.75% of their total U.S. assembled engine values as offsets. These help pay for certain import taxes. The offsets apply to engines made between 2025 and 2030. Government’s Role The U.S. Commerce office will check all applications. Accurate details are a must. False info can lead to penalties. Approved applications receive help through lowered import taxes. Program Goals The rules seek to make U.S. industries stronger. They help secure supply chains and create jobs. This keeps U.S. industry healthy and competitive. Information and reviews enhance market security. All the details about the offset program come from a notice on July 29, 2026. It aims to support U.S.-based engine manufacturers in reducing extra taxes. This is key to strengthening the U.S. manufacturing base. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Fiscal Year 2027 Tariff-Rate Quota Allocations for Raw Cane Sugar, Refined Sugar, and Sugar-Containing Products
U.S. Announces Fiscal Year 2027 Sugar Import Allocations Estimated reading time: 3 minutes The Office of the United States Trade Representative has released new information about the tariff-rate quota (TRQ) allocations for the fiscal year 2027. These allocations relate to raw cane sugar, refined sugar, including specialty sugar, and sugar-containing products. The fiscal year 2027 runs from October 1, 2026, through September 30, 2027. The TRQs set a limit on the amount of sugar product imports that enter the United States at a lower tariff rate. The purpose is to control the amount and source of these imports to the U.S. A specific amount of raw cane sugar is allowed to be imported under lower tariffs. For the fiscal year 2027, this amount is set at 1,117,195 metric tons raw value (MTRV). This fulfills the U.S.’s commitments to the World Trade Organization (WTO). Out of this, 1,061,202 MTRV has been allocated to different countries. Brazil, the Dominican Republic, and the Philippines have been allocated the largest amounts among the countries listed. There are also specific imports for refined sugar for fiscal year 2027. The total amount is 22,000 MTRV. This includes 20,344 MTRV for certain sugars, syrups, and molasses, and 1,656 MTRV for specialty sugar. Among the countries receiving allocations, Canada, Mexico, and others get specific portions. Additionally, for sugar-containing products, the total amount is 64,709 metric tons. Canada receives the largest share, with an allocation of 59,250 metric tons. Other countries collectively have access to 5,459 metric tons on a first-come, first-served basis. For entries into the United States, these sugar products must adhere to specific conditions. Provisions such as certificates of quota eligibility and verifications of origin are required for certain imports. These adjustments aim to regulate the sugar trade and fulfill international trade commitments. The new quotas will be active as of October 1, 2026. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Notice of Actions in Section 301 Investigations of Acts, Policies, and Practices of Various Economies Related to the Failure of Each Economy To Impose and Effectively Enforce a Prohibition on the Importation of Goods Produced With Forced Labor
U.S. Imposes Tariffs on Goods from 60 Economies Due to Failure to Curb Forced Labor Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes The United States has announced new tariffs on goods from 60 different economies. This decision is because these economies have not stopped the import of items made with forced labor. The Office of the United States Trade Representative (USTR) decided to impose these tariffs. A tariff is a kind of tax put on imported goods. Tariffs of 10% or 12.5% will apply depending on whether an economy has taken steps against forced labor. Economies with some measures against forced labor will face a 10% tariff. Others will face a 12.5% tariff. There are exceptions. Certain products will not have tariffs if they are raw materials that are hard to get in the U.S. or if tariffs would cause big problems. Goods from Bangladesh, Cambodia, Indonesia, and Malaysia might get a special treatment. These countries might get a limit on tariffs if they import U.S. cotton and other goods. Products loaded on ships before July 24, 2026, might avoid these tariffs. But they must arrive before July 28, 2026. The goal of these tariffs is to encourage economies to stop buying goods made with forced labor. Public comments and hearings were held before making this decision. More than 1,600 comments were received, and over 100 people spoke in public hearings. Certain products, including those necessary for health, or those that have no replacement in the U.S., are exempted. Items related to civil aircrafts and some art pieces are also exempt. The tariffs will become applicable starting from 12:01 a.m. eastern time on July 24, 2026. However, a few goods shipped earlier will not be affected if they arrive before July 28. The U.S. hopes these new tariffs will push other countries to follow rules against forced labor. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Certain Anode Materials for Use in Battery Cells and Batteries; Notice of Institution of Investigation
U.S. International Trade Commission Starts New Investigation Estimated reading time: 5 minutes On July 24, 2026, the U.S. International Trade Commission announced a new investigation. This investigation is about certain anode materials used in batteries. The investigation follows a complaint filed on June 18, 2026. Who Filed the Complaint? The complaint was filed by Sila Nanotechnologies, Inc. from Alameda, California. It was also filed by Georgia Tech Research Corporation from Atlanta, Georgia. What is the Complaint About? The complaint says that certain anode materials for battery cells are being imported, sold for importation, or sold after importation. These materials might infringe on four U.S. Patents: U.S. Patent No. 11,515,528 U.S. Patent No. 11,715,825 U.S. Patent No. 11,374,215 U.S. Patent No. 11,942,624 The complaint also states that there is a U.S. industry that meets the legal requirements. What Do the Complainants Want? The complainants have asked the Commission to investigate. If they find violations, they want the Commission to issue orders. These could be limited exclusion orders and cease and desist orders. Who Are the Respondents? Three entities in China are named in the complaint. They are: Carbon ONE New Energy Group Co., Ltd. Carbon One New Energy (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd. Zhejiang Lichen New Material Technology Co., Ltd. What is the Next Step? The Chief Administrative Law Judge will designate an Administrative Law Judge to preside. The investigation will look at whether the accused products infringe specific claims in the patents. What Must the Respondents Do? The respondents have 20 days to respond. If they do not respond on time, they might waive their right to a hearing. This could result in orders against them. Additional Information To track this investigation, you can visit the Commission’s electronic docket. For general information, you can access the Commission’s website. This investigation shows how the U.S. protects its industries from unfair trades. It highlights the importance of patents and intellectual property rights. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Notice of Receipt of Complaint; Solicitation of Comments Relating to the Public Interest
U.S. International Trade Commission Receives Complaint on Batteries Estimated reading time: 5–10 minutes What Is the Complaint About? The complaint involves secondary cylindrical batteries. These are batteries, their parts, and products containing these batteries. The complaint says that there might be some illegal actions regarding these items. An import or sale of these batteries in the U.S. might be breaking the rules. Who Filed the Complaint? The complaint was filed by LG Energy Solution Ltd. and LG Energy Solution Arizona, Inc. They are concerned about their products and believe there are violations. Who Are the Respondents? Several companies have been named in the complaint. These include EVE Energy Co., Ltd. from China, and Robert Bosch GmbH from Germany. Other companies from the U.S., China, Japan, and Germany are also listed. What Does the Complaint Request? The complaint asks for specific actions. It wants a limited exclusion order. This would mean certain products could not be imported into the U.S. The complaint also requests cease and desist orders. These would stop sales of these items inside the U.S. What Is the USITC Doing? The USITC wants public comments. They are asking for people’s thoughts on the public interest. The USITC wants to know if the requested actions will affect health, safety, and the economy. They also want to understand the impact on consumers. People have until eight days after July 27, 2026, to send comments. Replies to these comments are allowed three days after this first deadline. All comments should be about public interest concerns. How to Send Comments People can send comments using the Electronic Document Information System (EDIS). The USITC only accepts electronic filings now. Why Is This Important? The USITC will use these comments to help make decisions. This case involves key economic and consumer interest. It also affects trade activities involving important battery products. Conclusion The USITC is evaluating a crucial complaint about battery imports and sales. Public comments are essential for understanding the broader impacts. This process ensures fair practices and considers U.S. public welfare. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Certain Dermatological Treatment Devices and Components Thereof II; Notice of Institution of Investigation
U.S. International Trade Commission to Investigate Dermatological Devices Estimated reading time: 4–6 minutes The United States International Trade Commission (USITC) has officially started an investigation. This comes after a complaint was filed on June 22, 2026. The complaint was made by Serendia, LLC from Los Angeles, California. They believe that some dermatological treatment devices entering the U.S. are infringing on their patents. About the Complaint The complaint claims that four U.S. patents are being violated. These are Patent No. 9,320,536; Patent No. 9,775,774; Patent No. 10,869,812; and Patent No. 12,220,549. Serendia, LLC states these patents relate to some dermatological treatment devices and components. They also say that an industry for these devices exists in the U.S. What the USITC is Doing The USITC is investigating if there is a violation as described in Section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930. This means they are looking at devices brought into the U.S., sold for importation, or sold after being imported. They want to see if these actions break the rules because of patent infringement. Main Devices Investigated The investigation focuses on RF microneedling dermatological treatment devices. These devices include consoles, handpieces, and needle tips. The Commission is reviewing specific claims from the patents mentioned to find out if there’s any infringement. Who is Involved Serendia, LLC is the complainant in this case. The respondents allegedly in violation include several entities such as: InMode Ltd. in Israel Invasix Inc. in California, USA BTL Industries, Inc. in Massachusetts, USA Various BTL Industries entities in the UK, Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, and Cyprus. Next Steps Respondents must reply to the complaint within 20 days of receiving it. If they don’t respond in time, they might lose their right to contest the charges. This could lead to orders stopping them from importing or selling these devices in the U.S. Legal Proceedings The Chief Administrative Law Judge will pick which judge will oversee the case. The Office of Unfair Import Investigations will not be a party in the investigation. The collected responses will help the USITC decide if any rules were broken. They can issue orders to stop any unfair trade practices if needed. This is a high-stakes case for all parties involved. The decision will have significant implications for the companies producing these dermatological devices. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Certain Adjustable Child Carriers and Components Thereof; Notice of Institution of Investigation
U.S. ITC Launches Investigation into Adjustable Child Carriers Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes The U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) has started an investigation about adjustable child carriers. This investigation began because of a complaint by The Ergo Baby Carrier, Inc. from Torrance, California. The complaint was filed on June 22, 2026. It claims that some adjustable child carriers from other countries are being imported into the U.S. These carriers may be violating U.S. patents. The patents in question are U.S. Patent No. 10,426,275 and U.S. Patent No. 12,016,470. They are related to the design of these child carriers. The Ergo Baby Carrier, Inc. believes these products infringe on their patents. The company also said that there is a U.S. industry related to these patents. They asked the ITC to issue a limited exclusion order and cease and desist orders. These orders could stop the importation and sale of these products in the U.S. The ITC has decided to investigate this complaint. The investigation will check if there is a violation of Section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930. This act aims to protect U.S. industries from unfair trade practices. If the products are found to be violating patents, the makers could face an exclusion order. This would stop these products from entering the U.S. The investigation will also determine if any U.S.-based industry related to these patents exists. The ITC will look at specific claims in the patents. Many companies have been named in this investigation. They are from different places including California, Idaho, and China. Other companies are from Europe. They are required to respond to the complaint. If these companies do not respond, they may lose their right to contest the claims. This could lead to the ITC issuing orders against them. The investigation is under the supervision of the Chief Administrative Law Judge at the ITC. No other offices will join the investigation. The ITC is a U.S. agency that deals with trade matters. More information is available on their website. People who need specific assistance to access this information can contact the ITC. They provide help for hearing and mobility impairments. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Glyphosate From China; Termination of Investigations
Glyphosate Trade Investigations from China Ended Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes The United States International Trade Commission (ITC) has ended two investigations about glyphosate from China. These investigations were about antidumping and countervailing duties. Antidumping is when a foreign company sells a product in the U.S. at a price lower than in its home market. Countervailing duties are taxes to counter subsidies by foreign governments. The investigation numbers were 701-TA-799 and 731-TA-1795. The investigations started because of petitions from Monsanto Company and its subsidiary Ruveon LLC. They filed the petitions on June 30, 2026. On July 17, 2026, Monsanto and Ruveon withdrew the petitions. This caused the ITC to end the investigations. The ITC acts under the Tariff Act of 1930. This Act helps the U.S. manage and regulate trade practices. The investigations started under sections 703(a) and 733(a) of the Tariff Act of 1930. The Tariff Act includes laws about taxes on imports to protect U.S. industries. The ITC also follows its own rules when taking such actions. These rules are in the Code of Federal Regulations. The specific rules for ending investigations are in 19 CFR 207.40(a). People can find more information about the ITC at their website, www.usitc.gov. There is also an electronic docket where you can view public records. This is at edis.usitc.gov. For more details, you can call Charles Cummings at 202-708-1666. He works in the Office of Investigations at the ITC. The ITC is located at 500 E Street SW, Washington, DC 20436. This notice is in the Federal Register. The document number is 2026-15235. It was filed on July 28, 2026. Sharon Bellamy, who works as a Supervisory Hearings and Information Officer at the ITC, issued the order. The Commission published this notice according to their own rules. It is under section 201.10 of their rules. You can find these rules in 19 CFR 201.10. **End of Investigations** The investigations are now officially over. This marks a significant development in trade relations regarding glyphosate between the U.S. and China. This notice helps ensure that trade practices remain fair and transparent. It reflects the ITC’s commitment to enforcing the Tariff Act of 1930. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
US Highlights 2026-07-23
US–China Trade Daily Highlights | 2026-07-23 1) Executive Summary Today’s briefing covers three China-related events and five additional global trade remedy actions published by the U.S. Department of Commerce, International Trade Administration (ITA). The agencies involved include Enforcement and Compliance. The main policy instruments addressed are antidumping (AD), countervailing duty (CVD), and related scope and circumvention inquiries. Notably, Commerce issued a final CVD determination and an LTFV determination on L-lysine from China, and initiated scope and circumvention inquiries concerning alkyl phosphate esters from China. 2) Updates by Authority DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, International Trade Administration L-Lysine from China — Countervailing Duty (Final Determination) The Department of Commerce determined that countervailable subsidies are being provided to producers and exporters of L-lysine from the People’s Republic of China. The investigation period covers January 1, 2024, through December 31, 2024. – Authority: Department of Commerce, Enforcement and Compliance– Policy Type: AD/CVD– Event Type: Trade Remedy Final Determination– China Indicator: Explicit– Key Details: – Investigation No. C-570-216 – Inner Mongolia Eppen Biotech Co., Ltd. received a rate of 48.21% – All others rate: 48.21% – Commerce notified the ITC for injury determination within 45 days – Applicable date: July 23, 2026– Link: L-lysine from China: Final Affirmative Countervailing Duty Determination L-Lysine from China — Antidumping Duty (Final Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value) Commerce determined that L-lysine from China is being or is likely to be sold in the United States at less than fair value. The investigation period is October 1, 2024, through March 31, 2025. – Authority: Department of Commerce, International Trade Administration– Policy Type: AD/CVD– Event Type: Trade Remedy Final Determination– China Indicator: Explicit– Key Details: – Period of Investigation: October 1, 2024 – March 31, 2025 – The notice affirms Commerce’s findings of dumping margins (rates not provided in abstract) – Applicable regulations: Tariff Act of 1930– Link: L-lysine from China: Final Affirmative Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value Certain Alkyl Phosphate Esters from China — Scope Inquiry and Deferral of Circumvention Inquiry Commerce self-initiated a scope inquiry to determine whether spray-foam systems from China, separately or as part of a system, are covered by the existing AD and CVD orders on certain alkyl phosphate esters. The circumvention inquiry on these imports will be deferred pending the scope inquiry outcome. – Authority: Department of Commerce, Enforcement and Compliance– Policy Type: AD/CVD– Event Type: Scope Inquiry and Deferral Notice– China Indicator: Explicit– Key Details: – Federal Register citation: [FR Doc. 2026-14832] – Orders cover esters with ≥6.5% phosphorus content and viscosity 1–2000 mPa·s – Inquiry covers esters-containing spray-foam systems from China – Applicable date: July 23, 2026– Link: Alkyl Phosphate Esters from China: Scope Inquiry and Deferral of Circumvention Inquiry Certain Alkyl Phosphate Esters from China — Circumvention Inquiry on Imports Assembled in Canada Commerce initiated a country-wide circumvention inquiry at the request of ICL-IP America, Inc. to determine whether spray-foam systems from Canada, assembled using Chinese-origin components, are circumventing existing AD and CVD orders on alkyl phosphate esters from China. – Authority: Department of Commerce, International Trade Administration– Policy Type: AD/CVD– Event Type: Circumvention Inquiry Initiation– China Indicator: Explicit– Key Details: – Subject: Canadian-assembled spray-foam systems incorporating Chinese alkyl phosphate esters – Country-wide inquiry under section 781 of the Tariff Act of 1930 – Initiated in response to a request filed by ICL-IP America, Inc.– Link: Alkyl Phosphate Esters from China: Canada Circumvention Inquiry 3) Key Takeaways (Factual) – Commerce issued final affirmative determinations in both the countervailing duty and antidumping duty investigations of L-lysine from China, confirming subsidization and sales at less than fair value.– The agency also notified the ITC to make corresponding injury determinations within statutory deadlines.– Two related proceedings were initiated on alkyl phosphate esters from China, one concerning a scope inquiry and deferred circumvention inquiry for direct imports, and another on possible circumvention through assembly in Canada.– The actions demonstrate continued application of scope and circumvention tools under sections 781(c) and 782 of the Tariff Act.– All determinations were published in the Federal Register, Volume 91, Issue 140 (July 23, 2026). 4) Full Source Links (Index) – L-lysine from China – Final CVD Determination– L-lysine from China – Final Antidumping Determination– Alkyl Phosphate Esters from China – Scope Inquiry and Deferral Notice– Alkyl Phosphate Esters from China – Canada Circumvention Inquiry 5) Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected and summarized from publicly available U.S. government materials, including the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content presented is not an official government publication and does not represent the views of any U.S. government authority. This article is provided for informational and research purposes only and does not constitute legal advice, compliance advice, or recommendations for any specific entity or transaction. Readers should refer to the original official documents and consult qualified professionals before making decisions based on this information.
Certain Alkyl Phosphate Esters From the People’s Republic of China: Initiation of Scope Inquiry and Deferral of Circumvention Inquiry of the Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Orders
U.S. Department of Commerce Investigates Alkyl Phosphate Esters from China Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes The U.S. Department of Commerce has opened an investigation. They are looking into certain chemicals called alkyl phosphate esters. These come from the People’s Republic of China. The Department wants to know if these chemicals are included in existing trade rules. The inquiry started because of a request by ICL-IP America, Inc. This company asked the Department to check if spray-foam systems from China are avoiding rules made to stop unfair trading. The rules are called antidumping and countervailing duty orders. The Department is not starting a full investigation yet. They will first look at what is included in the trade rules. This is called a scope inquiry. For now, the bigger investigation, called a circumvention inquiry, will wait. They will decide if the Chinese spray-foam systems fall under the current rules. If parts of these systems include the esters in question, then they might be covered by the orders. The purpose of the investigation is to find out if the esters meet certain rules. The rules say that the esters must make up a big part, at least 20 percent, of the spray-foam systems. While the investigation is happening, the Department will ask U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to keep holding on to any of these spray-foam systems coming into the U.S. This means that the companies involved will have to pay a deposit. This deposit is a protection in case the Department decides that the rules do apply. The Department will use specific sections of their rules to guide this investigation. They plan to finish the investigation within 120 days, but they can take up to 180 days if needed. They will understand more about these imports and decide if they need to pay the duties under existing orders. The products being investigated come from an order that covers various chemicals like TCPP, TDCP, and TEP. These are special esters used in many products as a fire retardant. The chemicals have specific names and numbers to identify them. The investigation is technical, but very important. It helps keep American businesses safe from unfair practices. This inquiry shows that the U.S. takes its trade rules seriously. For more details, please refer to the Federal Register Volume 91, Number 140 published on July 23, 2026. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Initiation of Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Administrative Reviews; Correction
Correction Notice: U.S. Department of Commerce Adds Missing Items to Review List Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes On July 23, 2026, the U.S. Department of Commerce released a correction notice. This notice was published in Volume 91, Number 140 of the Federal Register. It addresses a recent oversight by the department, specifically omitting certain items from a previous document. The action mentioned is a correction to the Initiation of Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Administrative Reviews. Originally, these reviews were published on July 9, 2026. The initial notice left out important entries related to Ferrosilicon from Kazakhstan and Certain Epoxy Resins from the Republic of Korea. These missing entries concerned specific companies. For Kazakhstan, the companies under review include: Karaganda Complex Alloys Plant LLP KSP Steel TELF AG TNC Kazchrome JSC; Eurasian Energy Corporation JSC; Shubarkol Komir JSC YDD Corporation LLP; ASIA Ferroalloys LLP; KazSilicon Metallurgical Combine LLP For the Republic of Korea, the companies related to Certain Epoxy Resins are: Kudo Chemical Co., Ltd. Kukdo Finechem Co., Ltd. Kumho P&B Chemicals Inc. The period under review for Ferrosilicon from Kazakhstan is from September 10, 2024, to December 31, 2025. For Epoxy Resins from Korea, the period is from April 3, 2025, to December 31, 2025. The notice is issued following sections 751(a)(1) and 777(i)(1) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended. It also aligns with regulation 19 CFR 351.213. The correction aims to ensure that all interested parties have the correct and complete information. The Acting Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Operations, Scot Fullerton, signed the document. The complete details of this notice are available in the Federal Register. This publication is accessible through the Government Publishing Office’s website. This correction is fundamentally important to stakeholders in the international trade community. It ensures all relevant entities are correctly accounted for in the trade review process. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Certain Fatty Acids From Indonesia: Preliminary Affirmative Countervailing Duty Determination, and Alignment of Final Determination With Final Antidumping Duty Determination
U.S. Department of Commerce Finds Subsidies on Indonesian Fatty Acids Estimated reading time: 2–5 minutes U.S. Department of Commerce Finds Subsidies on Indonesian Fatty Acids The U.S. Department of Commerce has made a preliminary decision. This decision is about fatty acids from Indonesia. It says that Indonesian producers and exporters are getting unfair help. This help is called a “countervailable subsidy.” What is a Countervailable Subsidy? This is when the government helps to make goods cheaper. This help could be money or other support. The U.S. law says this could hurt U.S. businesses. Investigation Period The investigation was for one year. It started on January 1, 2025, and ended on December 31, 2025. Background The U.S. started looking into these subsidies in March 2026. This was after companies in the U.S. complained. They said the subsidies were unfair. They claimed the subsidies caused problems for them. Company-Specific Rates Two companies in Indonesia were checked carefully. They are Wilmar and PT Musim Mas. Each got a countervailable subsidy rate of about 16.5%. All-Others Rate Other companies that did not get checked also received a rate. This rate is almost the same as the two main companies. Their rate is 16.48%. What Happens Next? The U.S. Customs and Border Protection will stop certain products from Indonesia. This will start after this notice goes public. Indonesia-exported fatty acids will need a cash deposit for the same percentage as their subsidy rate. Public Comments Interested people can give their opinion. They need to do this after the last check report is available. There is a set schedule for these comments. They can call for a hearing if they want. Critical Circumstances Check A critical look at these situations will happen by July 29, 2026. This is 30 days after the first issue was raised. What’s Next? The U.S. will keep checking. There will be a final decision by the end of November 2026. If they find the subsidies are unfair, they might take more actions. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Lattice Boom Crawler Cranes From Japan: Antidumping Duty Order
Antidumping Duty Order Issued on Lattice Boom Crawler Cranes from Japan Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes Antidumping Duty Order Issued on Lattice Boom Crawler Cranes from Japan The U.S. Department of Commerce, along with the International Trade Commission (ITC), has issued an antidumping duty order on lattice boom crawler cranes from Japan. This decision follows affirmative findings from both departments, which said that these cranes were being sold at less than fair value. What Does this Mean? Starting July 23, 2026, antidumping duties will be levied. This means that additional taxes will be applied to cranes coming from Japan to make the pricing fair. Background Details On June 4, the Department of Commerce announced their final affirmative determination regarding the sales of these cranes at less than fair value. Then, on July 16, the ITC confirmed their decision of material injury to the U.S. industry. Scope of the Order The order includes all lattice boom crawler cranes from Japan. These cranes are often used for heavy lifting in construction and other industries. If you need more details, check the appendix on the original notice for a deeper description. Antidumping Duty Rates Several companies in Japan will face specific duty rates: Kobelco Construction Machinery Co., Ltd. will face a 12.36% duty. Sumitomo Heavy Industries Construction Cranes Co., Ltd. will face a 20.00% duty. All other relevant companies will face a 16.18% duty rate. Provisional Measures The suspension of liquidation started on January 16, 2026, back when the preliminary determination was made. Entries made between July 15, 2026, and July 19, 2026, are NOT subject to these duties. These entries should be liquidated without paying antidumping fees. Forward Steps It’s important that stakeholders keep up with the annual inquiry service list. This list will help ensure all parties are well-informed about the case proceedings and any updates to duties or regulations. Keep an eye on updates and notifications for any changes and to ensure compliance with this new order. This order aims to protect U.S. industries from unfair pricing strategies by enforcing duties on products from Japan that do not adhere to fair pricing. Stay informed, and make sure you or your business fully understands the implications if you’re involved in importing these cranes. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
L-Lysine From the People’s Republic of China: Final Affirmative Countervailing Duty Determination
U.S. Finds China Provides Subsidies on L-Lysine Exports Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes The U.S. Department of Commerce has made a final decision regarding an investigation into L-lysine (lysine) exports from China. This decision found that Chinese producers and exporters receive countervailable subsidies. This investigation focused on activities from January 1, 2024, to December 31, 2024. What is L-Lysine? Lysine is an essential amino acid. It is often added to animal feed to help in protein synthesis. The investigation covered lysine in all forms, including lysine monohydrochloride, lysine sulfate, and liquid lysine. Investigation Findings The Commerce Department determined that Chinese lysine producers benefited from subsidies. These subsidies allow them to export lysine at lower costs. Inner Mongolia Eppen Biotech Co., Ltd. was the main company investigated. Evidence showed financial contributions that helped these companies, making their exports unfairly cheap. The investigation also found that these subsidies were specific, meaning they were not available to all. Impact on Chinese Companies Different rates were calculated for the subsidies. Inner Mongolia Eppen Biotech Co. Ltd. was given a 48.21% subsidy rate. Two other companies, Helionjiang Wanli Runda Biotechnology Co., Ltd., and Shouguang Golden-land Industry & Trading Co Ltd., received a higher rate of 82.11%. This was based on adverse facts available. Future Actions The Commerce Department instructed U.S. Customs and Border Protection to collect deposits for these duties since January 22, 2026. If the U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) confirms injury to U.S. industry, duties will continue to be applied. If not, the deposits will be refunded. The ITC will decide within 45 days if the U.S. industry is harmed by these imports. If they find injury, a countervailing duty order will be issued. If not, the investigation will be closed, and no duties will be imposed. This decision marks a significant step in addressing trade imbalances. It aims to ensure fair competition for U.S. businesses. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
US Highlights 2026-07-21
US–China Trade Daily Highlights | 2026-07-21 1) Executive Summary Eight China-related trade policy events were published in today’s Federal Register. The principal agencies include the U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) and the Department of Commerce, International Trade Administration (ITA). Actions span Section 337 investigations, antidumping (AD) and countervailing duty (CVD) proceedings, covering transformers, nanolaminate metal parts, and hardwood/decorative plywood from China, Vietnam, and Indonesia, as well as a CVD review involving Indonesia. Instruments used include notices of complaint, public interest comment solicitations, final determinations of violation or no violation, and preliminary or final duty determinations. 2) Updates by Authority INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION (ITC) Transformers and Components — ITC Section 337 (Notice of Complaint, Solicitation of Public Interest Comments)The Commission announced receipt of a complaint titled Certain Transformers and Components Thereof, Docket No. 3925, filed July 16, 2026, by Ayr Energy Inc. alleging violations of Section 337 related to importation and sale of certain transformers and parts. Respondents include Zetwerk Manufacturing (India, U.S.), KRYFS Power Components Ltd. (India), and Unimacts Global (U.S.). The Commission seeks public comments on potential public interest issues concerning possible exclusion and cease-and-desist orders. Authority: INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION Policy Type: ITC_337 Event Type: TRADE_REMEDY China Indicator: NONE Dates: Complaint filed July 16, 2026; notice published July 21, 2026 Link: https://lawyerfanzhang.com/notice-of-receipt-of-complaint-solicitation-of-comments-relating-to-the-public-interest-35/ Nanolaminate Alloy Coated Metal Parts — ITC Section 337 (Final Determination: No Violation)The ITC reviewed and affirmed, with modified analysis, the final initial determination in Investigation No. 337-TA‑1431, finding no violation of Section 337 regarding nanolaminate alloy–coated metal parts alleged by Modumetal Inc. against multiple respondents, including companies in China, Taiwan, India, and the Philippines. The Commission confirmed non‑infringement and failure to satisfy the domestic industry technical prong. The investigation is terminated. Authority: INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION Policy Type: ITC_337 Event Type: TRADE_REMEDY China Indicator: EXPLICIT Link: https://lawyerfanzhang.com/certain-nanolaminate-alloy-coated-metal-parts-and-products-containing-same-notice-of-commission-decision-to-review-and-on-review-to-affirm-a-final-initial-determination-finding-no-violation-of-sec/ DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE (DOC)International Trade Administration (Enforcement and Compliance) Carbon and Alloy Steel Cut-to-Length Plate (France) — Antidumping Duty Administrative Review (Preliminary Results)Commerce preliminarily determined that Dillinger France S.A. made no sales below normal value for the 2024–2025 review period. Interested parties may comment before final results, expected within 120 days of publication. Authority: DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, International Trade Administration Policy Type: AD_CVD Event Type: TRADE_REMEDY China Indicator: NONE Link: https://lawyerfanzhang.com/certain-carbon-and-alloy-steel-cut-to-length-plate-from-france-preliminary-results-of-antidumping-duty-administrative-review-2024-2025/ Hardwood and Decorative Plywood (Vietnam) — Final Antidumping DeterminationCommerce issued a final affirmative determination finding that hardwood and decorative plywood from Vietnam is sold at less than fair value. The investigation period is October 1, 2024–March 31, 2025. The all-others weighted‑average dumping margin equals 90.12% (84.95% adjusted). No critical circumstances were found. Authority: DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, International Trade Administration Policy Type: AD_CVD Event Type: TRADE_REMEDY China Indicator: IMPLICIT Link: https://lawyerfanzhang.com/hardwood-and-decorative-plywood-from-the-socialist-republic-of-vietnam-final-affirmative-determination-of-sales-at-less-than-fair-value-and-final-negative-determination-of-critical-circumstances/ Hardwood and Decorative Plywood (Vietnam) — Final Countervailing Duty DeterminationCommerce determined that countervailable subsidies exist for plywood producers/exporters from Vietnam, with final subsidy rates of 47.68 percent for Trieu Thai Son Co., Ltd./Nhat Duy Production and Trading Co., Ltd. and 165.39 percent for Junma Phu Tho Co., Ltd. Critical circumstances were found for Junma. Authority: DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, International Trade Administration Policy Type: AD_CVD Event Type: TRADE_REMEDY China Indicator: EXPLICIT (subsidies linked to Chinese inputs noted in record) Link: https://lawyerfanzhang.com/hardwood-and-decorative-plywood-from-the-socialist-republic-of-vietnam-final-affirmative-countervailing-duty-determination-and-final-affirmative-critical-circumstances-determination-in-part/ Hardwood and Decorative Plywood (Indonesia) — Final Antidumping DeterminationCommerce determined that plywood imports from Indonesia are sold at less than fair value. Final company-specific rates: 23.88 percent for PT Sengon Indah Mas/PT Java Wood Industri and 15.40 percent for PT Wijaya Cahaya Timber Tbk./PT Wijaya Triutama Plywood Industri. The all‑others rate is 18.10 percent. Authority: DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, International Trade Administration Policy Type: AD_CVD Event Type: TRADE_REMEDY China Indicator: EXPLICIT (parallel China case referenced) Link: https://lawyerfanzhang.com/hardwood-and-decorative-plywood-from-indonesia-final-affirmative-determination-of-sales-at-less-than-fair-value/ Hardwood and Decorative Plywood (China) — Final Countervailing Duty DeterminationCommerce determined that countervailable subsidies are being provided to Chinese producers/exporters of plywood. Key named respondents, including Linyi Evergreen Wood Co., Ltd. and Xuzhou Shelter Import and Export Co., Ltd., received an 88.96 percent rate based on adverse facts available. Commerce also found affirmative critical circumstances for these and all other respondents. Authority: DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, International Trade Administration Policy Type: AD_CVD Event Type: TRADE_REMEDY China Indicator: EXPLICIT Link: https://lawyerfanzhang.com/hardwood-and-decorative-plywood-from-the-peoples-republic-of-china-final-affirmative-countervailing-duty-determination-and-final-affirmative-critical-circumstances-determination/ Hardwood and Decorative Plywood (China) — Final Antidumping DeterminationCommerce affirmed that plywood from China is sold at less than fair value, assigning a 187.27 percent dumping margin (China‑wide entity rate). Critical circumstances were confirmed for the same group of exporters and the China‑wide entity. Authority: DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, International Trade Administration Policy Type: AD_CVD Event Type: TRADE_REMEDY China Indicator: EXPLICIT Link: https://lawyerfanzhang.com/hardwood-and-decorative-plywood-from-the-peoples-republic-of-china-final-determination-of-sales-at-less-than-fair-value-and-final-affirmative-determination-of-critical-circumstances/ Hardwood and Decorative Plywood (Indonesia) — Final Countervailing Duty DeterminationCommerce determined that Indonesian plywood producers/exporters received countervailable subsidies. The final rates are 4.22 percent for PT Sengon Indah Mas, 58.39 percent for PT Wijaya Cahaya Timber Tbk., 128.66 percent (AFA) for PT Mustika Buana Sejahtera, and 40.87 percent for all others. Authority: DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, International Trade Administration Policy Type: AD_CVD Event Type: TRADE_REMEDY China Indicator: IMPLICIT Link: https://lawyerfanzhang.com/hardwood-and-decorative-plywood-from-indonesia-final-affirmative-countervailing-duty-determination/ 3) Key Takeaways (Factual) The U.S. ITC received a new Section 337 transformer complaint while closing another on nanolaminate metal parts with a “no violation” finding. Commerce concluded final AD/CVD determinations for hardwood and decorative plywood from China, Vietnam, and Indonesia, with China’s rates above 180 percent for AD and about 89 percent for CVD. Vietnam’s plywood exports were found to be dumped (≈ 90 percent) and subsidized (≈ 48 percent for main respondents), with partial critical circumstances. Indonesia’s producers were also found to have both dumping and subsidization, with varied rates among respondents. No China content was identified in the ITC transformer case, whereas several plywood investigations referenced Chinese inputs or linkages in subsidy programs. 4) Full Source Links (Index) Notice – Transformers, public interest solicitation (ITC Docket 3925) Nanolaminate Alloy Coated Metal Parts – No Sec 337 Violation Carbon & Alloy Steel Plate (France) – AD Preliminary Review Vietnam Plywood – AD Final Determination Vietnam Plywood – CVD Final Determination Indonesia Plywood – AD Final Determination China Plywood – CVD Final Determination China Plywood – AD Final Determination Indonesia Plywood – CVD Final Determination 5) Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected and summarized from publicly available U.S. government materials, including the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content presented is not an official government publication and does not represent the views of any U.S. government authority. This article is provided for informational and research purposes only and does not constitute legal advice, compliance advice, or recommendations for any specific entity or transaction. Readers should refer to the original official documents and consult qualified professionals before making decisions based on this information.
Hardwood and Decorative Plywood From Indonesia: Final Affirmative Countervailing Duty Determination
U.S. Department of Commerce Finds Subsidies on Plywood from Indonesia Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes The U.S. Department of Commerce released important news on July 21, 2026. They finished an investigation on plywood from Indonesia. They found that Indonesian producers and exporters get subsidies. The International Trade Administration, part of the Department of Commerce, ran the investigation. They looked at the time from January 1, 2024, to December 31, 2024. The announcement by the Department means that plywood from Indonesia was sold in the U.S. with the help of these subsidies. U.S. laws don’t allow this. This decision follows a long process. The Department first looked into the matter in January 2026. They called it the Preliminary Determination. They asked people to comment on it. Then, in April 2026, they looked into some programs more. The International Trade Administration, through ACCESS, a system for keeping records, logged all their findings. Anyone can check these details online. In this case, they found that certain Indonesian companies got unfair help from their government. These companies are PT. Mustika Buana Sejahtera, PT. Sengon Indah Mas, and PT. Wijaya Cahaya Timber Tbk. The report says these companies got different levels of help. The U.S. will apply duties on them to make things fair for U.S. producers. For everyone else making plywood in Indonesia, a separate rate applies. Before making this decision, the Department had several discussions. They talked about what products fit into the case. They wanted to make sure they only included the right kinds of plywood. The commission also looked at the rules. They verified information and looked at documents from the Indonesian companies. They wanted accurate data. The U.S. plans to keep track of any subsidies given to plywood makers. If the U.S. International Trade Commission finds that the subsidies hurt American businesses, they will take further action. In conclusion, the U.S. is being careful. They want fair trade. They will monitor how plywood from Indonesia affects American businesses. This step is important for protecting U.S. industries. The Department has given a copy of the investigation report to the International Trade Commission. If they find that these subsidies hurt U.S. industries, they will continue with stricter rules. Otherwise, they will return any cash deposits collected. The decision is now in the hands of the Commission to ensure fairness in trade. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Hardwood and Decorative Plywood From the People’s Republic of China: Final Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value and Final Affirmative Determination of Critical Circumstances
U.S. Department of Commerce Finds Chinese Plywood Sold at Low Prices Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes The United States Department of Commerce has released a report. It states that hardwood and decorative plywood from China is being sold in the U.S. at prices below the actual value. This is known as “less than fair value” sales. The decision was announced on July 21, 2026. Investigation Timeframe The investigation covered sales from October 1, 2024, to March 31, 2025. The report did not change from a previous announcement made on March 2, 2026. Scope of Products The products under investigation include plywood from China. The investigation focused on whether these products were being sold at unfairly low prices. Findings and Decisions Two companies were primarily investigated: Linyi Evergreen Wood Co., Ltd. and Xuzhou Shelter Import and Export Co., Ltd. These companies did not cooperate by responding to questionnaires. As a result, they are part of a larger group known as the “China-wide entity.” This group includes several other companies that also did not cooperate. Because these companies did not cooperate, the Department of Commerce used “adverse facts available.” This means they assumed the companies were selling at unfair prices. Critical Circumstances The Department of Commerce also found “critical circumstances” exist. This means they believe that large shipments of plywood were sold at unfair prices in a short time. This could harm the U.S. market. Suspension of Liquidation Goods will continue to be held, not sold, until the issue is resolved. This applies to products that entered the U.S. starting from December 2, 2025. Final Margin Rates The dumping margins, or the amount by which selling prices are below the normal value, were set. Different rates apply to various Chinese companies. For example, the margin for many companies was 187.27 percent. It implies that these products were being sold at very low prices. Future Steps The final decision will involve the U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC). They will check if the U.S. wood industry is hurt because of cheap plywood from China. If they agree with Commerce’s findings, an antidumping order will be issued. Conclusion The U.S. government’s actions show strong efforts to ensure fair trading practices. The decision aims to protect U.S. businesses from unfair competition. Further measures will depend on the ITC’s final decision. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Hardwood and Decorative Plywood From the People’s Republic of China: Final Affirmative Countervailing Duty Determination and Final Affirmative Critical Circumstances Determination
U.S. Department of Commerce Confirms Final Decision on Plywood from China Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes The U.S. Department of Commerce has reached a decision about hardwood and decorative plywood from China. The department has found that certain Chinese plywood producers and exporters are receiving financial assistance, known as subsidies, from the Chinese government. This final decision means that the products are entering the U.S. market at unfair prices. The investigation focused on plywood from the People’s Republic of China. The time period examined was January 1, 2024, through December 31, 2024. The Commerce Department has concluded that these products are being sold in the U.S. at a lower price than fair value due to the subsidies. The Department of Commerce’s decision was announced on July 21, 2026. This decision is important because it helps protect U.S. businesses from unfair competition. The decision means that these imports will now face extra taxes, called countervailing duties, to level the playing field for U.S. companies. The duty rates connected to this case were largely based on the failure of two primary Chinese companies to cooperate with the investigation. The companies involved include Linyi Evergreen Wood Co., Ltd, and Xuzhou Shelter Import & Export Co., Ltd. These duties also apply to other Chinese companies not specifically investigated. Furthermore, the Commerce Department has established a point of critical circumstances. This refers to the surge in plywood imports from China that are viewed as unfair. Products being sold in the U.S. at unfair prices can harm American companies and workers. By applying countervailing duties, the U.S. government aims to support fair competition. The U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) now needs to confirm if the imports have indeed caused harm. If the ITC agrees with the Commerce Department, further measures will be imposed on these imports to protect U.S. businesses and workers. If not, the duties will not be applied. In conclusion, this decision emphasizes the importance of fair trade and protecting local industries from unfair international practices. The situation will be closely monitored as the ITC makes its determination. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Hardwood and Decorative Plywood From Indonesia: Final Affirmative Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value
U.S. Department of Commerce Finds Plywood from Indonesia Sold at Less Than Fair Value Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes The U.S. Department of Commerce has made a final determination in its investigation of hardwood and decorative plywood from Indonesia. The Department found that this plywood is being sold in the United States at less than fair value. The investigation period spans from April 1, 2024, through March 31, 2025. Commerce’s determination means that plywood exporters from Indonesia are selling their products in the U.S. at prices lower than what is considered fair market value. This determination is part of the Department’s efforts to enforce trade laws and ensure fair competition. The Commerce Department investigated several Indonesian companies. It found that two of these companies, PT Sengon Indah Mas and PT Java Wood Industri, had significant dumping margins. PT Wijaya Cahaya Timber TBK and PT Wijaya Triutama Plywood Industri were found to have lower margins, but they were still selling below market value. Another company, PT. Mustika Buana Sejahtera, was found to have the highest dumping margin, which was based on adverse facts available. The Department also verified the sales and cost information provided by the investigated companies. This was done through standard verification procedures, such as examining accounting records and original documents. The outcomes led to some adjustments in the preliminary findings to reach the final figures. As a result of this determination, U.S. Customs and Border Protection will continue to suspend liquidation of entries of the subject merchandise. This means that importers must post a cash deposit equal to the estimated dumping margins. These cash deposit requirements are necessary to maintain fair market conditions. The International Trade Commission (ITC) will now review the final determination to decide if U.S. industry is harmed or threatened by these imports. The ITC has 45 days to make its decision. If the ITC confirms injury, an antidumping duty order will be issued, which will enforce duties on imports of Indonesian plywood to prevent further harm to U.S. industries. The Commerce Department follows detailed procedures and relies on facts when making these determinations. This helps to uphold fair trade practices and protect domestic industries from unfair foreign competition. Overall, the decision highlights the importance of enforcing trade laws to ensure that all participants in the market operate within set rules. The focus remains on maintaining a level playing field for all industries involved. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Hardwood and Decorative Plywood From the Socialist Republic of Vietnam: Final Affirmative Countervailing Duty Determination and Final Affirmative Critical Circumstances Determination, in Part
U.S. Department of Commerce Finds Subsidies on Vietnamese Plywood Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes The U.S. Department of Commerce has officially determined that Vietnam has been providing illegal subsidies to producers and exporters of hardwood and decorative plywood. This results from a thorough investigation by the department. The investigation covered a period from January 1, 2024, to December 31, 2024. Key Findings The Department of Commerce found that Vietnamese plywood producers received unfair benefits through subsidies. This action goes against fair trade rules and negatively affects U.S. producers. The period of investigation began after the publication of the Preliminary Determination in the Federal Register on January 22, 2026. Companies Affected Two Vietnamese companies, Junma Phu Tho Co., Ltd and Trieu Thai Son Co., Ltd, were primarily investigated. Junma received a countervailing duty rate of 165.39%. This rate was determined using adverse facts due to incomplete verification. Meanwhile, Trieu Thai was given a rate of 47.68%. All other Vietnamese producers or exporters of plywood received the same rate as Trieu Thai. Critical Circumstances Critical circumstances were found to exist for Junma’s products. This means the Department of Commerce believes that massive imports of subsidized products occurred, causing further harm to U.S. industries. The department has directed U.S. Customs and Border Protection to suspend liquidation of entries from Junma, with measures retroactively applying from a defined date. Next Steps The U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) will now review the case. They will determine if imported plywood harms or threatens the U.S. plywood industry. If the ITC finds evidence of harm, the Department of Commerce will issue a final order. This will require importing companies to pay duties according to the determined rates. Public Access and Notifications The Department of Commerce has ensured public access to all non-sensitive information. They have put in place standard procedures to disclose their calculations to interested parties. Additionally, parties involved must comply with legal requirements regarding sensitive information disclosed during this investigation. This investigation and its results are significant because they aim to create fair trade conditions and protect U.S. industries from harmful foreign practices. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Hardwood and Decorative Plywood from the Socialist Republic of Vietnam: Final Affirmative Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value and Final Negative Determination of Critical Circumstances
Vietnam’s Plywood Exports to the U.S. Found at Less Than Fair Value Estimated reading time: 4–6 minutes Investigation Background The period of investigation covered was from October 1, 2024, through March 31, 2025. Commerce had initially made a preliminary determination on March 2, 2026. The final decision was announced on July 21, 2026. Key Findings The investigation found that certain Vietnamese companies were selling plywood at prices lower than fair market value. This is often referred to as “dumping.” As a result, the U.S. Department of Commerce determined a weighted-average dumping margin of 90.12% for these products. Scope of the Investigation The investigation covered hardwood and decorative plywood products from Vietnam. These products must include at least one layer of hardwood, softwood, or bamboo veneer. Various exclusions were noted, such as plywood used for structural purposes. Verification of Data The U.S. Department of Commerce conducted a verification of the sales and production information provided by the involved Vietnamese companies. It involved reviewing sales documents and accounting records. Separate Rates and Entity Findings A total of 52 Vietnamese companies were found eligible for a separate rate in this investigation. The Vietnam-wide entity also received a dumping margin rate similar to some individual companies. Final Rulings The International Trade Commission is tasked with determining if these imports harm U.S. producers. If found harmful, antidumping duties will be imposed, requiring importers to pay cash deposits equivalent to the determined dumping margin. If no harm is found, the matter will be closed. Conclusion The decision reflects ongoing scrutiny by U.S. authorities over international trade practices. The ruling aims to ensure fair competition and protect U.S. industries from unfair pricing practices. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Certain Carbon and Alloy Steel Cut-to-Length Plate From France: Preliminary Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review; 2024-2025
Dillinger France S.A. Avoids Antidumping Duties in U.S. Review Estimated reading time: 4–5 minutes The U.S. Department of Commerce has issued preliminary results for its review of Dillinger France S.A., a producer of certain carbon and alloy steel cut-to-length plates from France. The review covers the period of May 1, 2024, to April 30, 2025. According to these preliminary findings, Dillinger France S.A. did not sell the steel plates in the U.S. at prices below normal value, meaning no antidumping duties will be imposed. The review was part of an ongoing process that assesses whether foreign companies sell products in the U.S. at unfairly low prices. This is known as “dumping.” The review process is essential to ensure fair competition in the U.S. market. Background and Process The review began on June 25, 2025, after entering a request for it, and it covers one main exporter, Dillinger France S.A. The Commerce Department uses several calculations to determine if dumping occurred, comparing the export price to the normal value of the product. During the review, the ongoing U.S. government shutdown caused deadlines to be postponed. This was because Commerce needed time to manage electronically filed documents and the backlog they created. Results and Next Steps The Commerce Department found that Dillinger France S.A. did not sell its steel plates at less than normal value. As a result, the preliminary margins were determined to be zero percent. This decision means Dillinger France S.A. will not face any additional duties on its steel plates imported into the United States during the review period. Interested parties can submit comments on this preliminary review. They have 21 days from the notice date to send case briefs, followed by five days for rebuttal briefs. If any party requests a hearing, it must be submitted within 30 days of the publication date. However, the oral presentations in the hearing will be limited to the issues already mentioned in the written briefs. Future Implications The findings will influence cash deposit requirements for future imports. A final review will determine cash deposit rates and could impact other companies if further investigations occur. The Commerce Department is expected to publish the final results of the review later this year, which will provide more insights and confirm whether any adjustments need to be made to cash deposit rates and assessment rates. This review represents an ongoing effort by the U.S. to ensure fair pricing and competitive practices in international trade. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Certain Nanolaminate Alloy Coated Metal Parts and Products Containing Same; Notice of Commission Decision To Review, and, on Review, To Affirm a Final Initial Determination Finding No Violation of Section 337; Termination of the Investigation
ITC Decision on Nanolaminate Alloy Coated Metal Parts Investigation Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes The U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) has issued a decision regarding Investigation No. 337-TA-1431. This investigation involved accusations against several companies for potentially violating Section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930. The investigation centered on certain nanolaminate alloy coated metal parts and products containing these materials. The investigation began on January 22, 2025. Modumetal, Inc. from Snohomish, Washington, filed the complaint. They claimed that certain companies were importing and selling metal parts that infringed on their patents. The concerned patents were U.S. Patent Nos. 10,253,419 and 11,242,613. The companies accused were Parker Hannifin Corporation, Lu Chu Shin Yee Works Co., Ltd., Jiangsu DVP Hi Pressure Technology Co., Zhejiang Fitting Machinery Co., Ltd., and others from China, the Philippines, and India. An administrative law judge (ALJ) initially found no violation of Section 337. This decision was reviewed by the ITC. Upon review, the ITC agreed with the ALJ’s findings. They found that there was no infringement of the patent claims. The ITC also considered whether Modumetal had established a domestic industry based on the patents. They found that Modumetal did not meet the required technical standards. However, they noted that Modumetal might meet some economic requirements. Modumetal had asked for a review of those findings, but the ITC affirmed with modified analysis that there was no violation. The ITC decided not to issue any exclusion orders against the companies involved. The investigation has now been terminated. The ITC’s authority for these actions falls under Section 337 of the Tariff Act and their own rules. The decision was officially issued on July 16, 2026, with the announcement being filed on July 20, 2026. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Notice of Receipt of Complaint; Solicitation of Comments Relating to the Public Interest
U.S. International Trade Commission Receives Complaint About Transformers Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes The U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC) has received a complaint. This complaint is about certain transformers and their parts. It was filed by Ayr Energy, Inc. on July 16, 2026. The complaint claims there are violations related to Section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930. The complaint names four companies. These companies are Zetwerk Manufacturing from India, Zetwerk Manufacturing USA from San Francisco, KRYFS Power Components from India, and Unimacts Global from Massachusetts. The complainant, Ayr Energy, Inc., wants the Commission to take action. They want a limited exclusion order and cease and desist orders. They also ask for a bond on the products during a 60-day review period. Public comments are requested. The Commission wants to know how these actions might affect public health, welfare, or competitive conditions in the U.S. They also ask if there are similar products made in the U.S. that could replace those in question. Comments should be made on whether the complainant and others can replace the products on time and how it will affect consumers. Comments need to be submitted by a set date. Submissions must be made no later than eight days after publication in the Federal Register. Replies to comments are due three days after initial submissions. Only electronic submissions are accepted unless an exception is granted. Such documents can be filed through the USITC’s Electronic Document Information System (EDIS). Those who want to file documents confidentially need to request it. All such requests should explain why confidentiality is needed. The Commission has rules for how to handle confidential information. Non-confidential submissions will be available for public viewing. This notice is given under Section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930. The Commission’s rules of procedure are being followed. This information is signed and issued by Lisa Barton, Secretary to the Commission, on July 17, 2026. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
US Highlights 2026-07-20
US–China Trade Daily Highlights | 2026-07-20 1) Executive Summary Six trade remedy events were covered today, primarily from the U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) and the U.S. Department of Commerce (DOC). The ITC issued new investigations under Sections 201 and 337, and instituted preliminary antidumping (AD) and countervailing duty (CVD) investigations. The DOC released both preliminary and final administrative review results related to aluminum sheet and passenger vehicle tires. Main policy tools referenced include AD/CVD proceedings, Section 201 global safeguard investigations, and Section 337 intellectual property investigations. 2) Updates by Authority INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION (ITC – U.S. International Trade Commission) Lamb Meat — Global Safeguard Investigation (Institution and Scheduling) The ITC initiated Investigation No. TA-201-80 under Section 202 of the Trade Act of 1974 following a request from the U.S. Trade Representative. The inquiry will determine whether increased imports of fresh, chilled, or frozen lamb meat are a substantial cause of serious injury to the U.S. domestic industry. The Commission found the case to be “extraordinarily complicated,” extending the deadline for the injury determination to November 13, 2026, and the final report submission to the President to January 11, 2027. Public hearings on injury and remedy are scheduled for October 16 and December 1, 2026, respectively. – Authority: U.S. International Trade Commission – Policy Type: Other (Section 201 safeguard) – Event Type: Institution of Investigation – Investigation No.: TA-201-80 – Key Dates: Injury determination by Nov. 13, 2026; Report to President by Jan. 11, 2027 – Link: lamb-meat-institution-of-investigation Foundry Coke — Section 337 Investigation (Institution) The ITC instituted Investigation No. 337-TA-1512 based on a complaint by SunCoke Technology and Development LLC and Jewell Coke Company L.P. against multiple European respondents. The complaint alleges violations of Section 337 by importation and sale of foundry coke products that infringe U.S. Patent Nos. 12,600,915 and 12,331,367. Complainants seek a limited exclusion order and cease and desist orders. – Authority: U.S. International Trade Commission – Policy Type: ITC_337 (Intellectual Property / Unfair Import) – Event Type: Institution of Investigation – Investigation No.: 337-TA-1512 – Filed: June 15, 2026 – Link: foundry-coke-itc-investigation Welded Stainless Steel Line and Pressure Pipe — AD/CVD Investigations (Institution and Scheduling) The ITC began preliminary phase investigations Nos. 701-TA-800-801 and 731-TA-1796-1798 to determine whether U.S. industry is materially injured or threatened with injury by imports of welded stainless steel line and pressure pipe from India, Turkey, and the United Arab Emirates. The products are alleged to be sold at less than fair value and subsidized by India and Turkey. The ITC must issue its preliminary determination by August 31, 2026, unless extended, with views transmitted to Commerce by September 8, 2026. – Authority: U.S. International Trade Commission – Policy Type: AD/CVD – Event Type: Institution of Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Investigations – Investigations Nos.: 701-TA-800-801, 731-TA-1796-1798 – Petition Filed: July 15, 2026 – Link: welded-stainless-steel-pipe-adcvd Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Devices — Section 337 Investigation (Institution) The ITC instituted Investigation No. 337-TA-1511 after a complaint from Netlist, Inc. concerning alleged infringement of U.S. Patent Nos. 12,646,537 and 12,650,937. The complaint targets imports of DDR5 and high bandwidth memory DRAM devices, and products containing them, by several major technology companies. The complainant seeks limited exclusion and cease and desist orders. – Authority: U.S. International Trade Commission – Policy Type: ITC_337 (Intellectual Property / Unfair Import) – Event Type: Institution of Investigation – Investigation No.: 337-TA-1511 – Complaint Filed: June 16, 2026 – Link: dram-devices-itc-investigation DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE (International Trade Administration) Common Alloy Aluminum Sheet from Oman — AD Administrative Review (Preliminary Results) Commerce preliminarily determined that Oman Aluminium Rolling Company SPC sold aluminum sheet in the U.S. at less than normal value during the review period April 1, 2024–March 31, 2025. The preliminary weighted-average dumping margin is 2.23%. Interested parties are invited to comment before final results are issued. – Authority: U.S. Department of Commerce, Enforcement and Compliance – Policy Type: AD_CVD – Event Type: Preliminary Results of Administrative Review – Period of Review: Apr. 1, 2024 – Mar. 31, 2025 – Dumping Margin (Preliminary): 2.23% – Link: aluminum-sheet-oman-ad-review Passenger Vehicle and Light Truck Tires from Thailand — AD Administrative Review (Final Results) Commerce issued final results for the 2023–2024 review, determining that Sentury Tire (Thailand) Co., Ltd. sold subject merchandise below normal value, while Sumitomo Rubber (Thailand) Co., Ltd. did not. Sentury’s final weighted-average dumping margin is 2.90%, with the same rate assigned to non-examined firms; Sumitomo’s margin is 0.00%. – Authority: U.S. Department of Commerce, Enforcement and Compliance – Policy Type: AD_CVD – Event Type: Final Results of Administrative Review – Period of Review: July 1, 2023 – June 30, 2024 – Final Margins: Sentury Tire 2.90%; Sumitomo Rubber 0.00% – Link: tires-thailand-ad-final 3) Key Takeaways (Factual) – The ITC launched a Section 201 safeguard investigation on lamb meat at USTR’s request, citing extraordinary complexity. – Two new Section 337 investigations were instituted—one on foundry coke products and another on DRAM devices. – The ITC began concurrent AD and CVD investigations on welded stainless steel pipe from India, Turkey, and the UAE. – Commerce preliminarily found dumping in aluminum sheet imports from Oman. – Commerce’s final review for passenger and light truck tires from Thailand resulted in a positive finding for Sentury but none for Sumitomo. 4) Full Source Links (Index) – Lamb Meat – Section 201 Investigation – Foundry Coke – Section 337 Investigation – Welded Stainless Steel Pipe – AD/CVD Institution – DRAM Devices – Section 337 Investigation – Common Alloy Aluminum Sheet – AD Review (Oman) – Passenger Vehicle Tires – AD Review (Thailand) 5) Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected and summarized from publicly available U.S. government materials, including the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content presented is not an official government publication and does not represent the views of any U.S. government authority. This article is provided for informational and research purposes only and does not constitute legal advice, compliance advice, or recommendations for any specific entity or transaction. Readers should refer to the
Passenger Vehicle and Light Truck Tires From Thailand: Final Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review; 2023-2024
Commerce Determines Antidumping on Tires from Thailand Estimated reading time: 2–5 minutes Commerce Determines Antidumping on Tires from Thailand The U.S. Department of Commerce has shared the final results of its review of anti-dumping duties on passenger vehicle and light truck tires from Thailand. This review covered the period from July 1, 2023, to June 30, 2024. Key Findings Sentury Tire (Thailand) Co., Ltd. sold tires in the United States at prices that were less than normal value. In contrast, Sumitomo Rubber (Thailand) Co., Ltd. did not sell at prices below the normal value. This means Sentury will face antidumping duties due to their pricing. Antidumping Duty Rates The duty rates set by the Commerce Department are 2.90% for Sentury Tire. Sumitomo Rubber will not face duties as their margin was zero. Other companies not selected for individual review will also have a rate of 2.90%. Assessment and Cash Deposit Requirements For the entries made during the review period, U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) will be assessing antidumping duties. If a company didn’t know their products were destined for the U.S., these products will be charged at a rate of 17.06%, which is the all-others rate. For future shipments, the cash deposit rates are as follows: 2.90% for Sentury Tire. 0% for Sumitomo Rubber, given their zero-margin rate. 2.90% for companies not individually examined. 17.06% for those not covered before. The new cash deposit rates apply to any shipments made on or after July 20, 2026. These rates will remain in effect until further notice from the Commerce Department. Next Steps The Department of Commerce has also reminded importers about their duties. They must submit a certificate concerning the reimbursement of antidumping duties for entries during the period of review. The failure to file could lead to presumption of reimbursement and additional duties. Companies have been advised to follow these new guidelines to avoid legal complications or excess duties as they continue to engage in international trade of tires. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Common Alloy Aluminum Sheet From the Sultanate of Oman: Preliminary Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review; 2024-2025
U.S. Department of Commerce Finds Dumping of Aluminum Sheets from Oman Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes The U.S. Department of Commerce announced preliminary findings in an important trade review. This involves the import of common alloy aluminum sheets from Oman. The agency discovered that these aluminum sheets were sold at prices lower than usual market rates. This is often referred to as “dumping.” The time period reviewed was from April 1, 2024, to March 31, 2025. Key Findings The sole company under review is Oman Aluminium Rolling Company SPC (OARC). The U.S. Department of Commerce found that OARC had a dumping margin of 2.23%. A dumping margin is the amount by which the normal market price exceeds the selling price. Background This review is part of an antidumping duty order issued by the U.S. against several countries, including Oman. Such orders are meant to protect domestic industries from foreign companies that sell goods at unfairly low prices. This can harm local businesses. The process started on May 20, 2025, when the Department began the review following requests from interested parties. Due to a government shutdown, deadlines were pushed back, with a final preliminary result date of July 7, 2026. Methodology The review was carried out following certain U.S. trade laws. An export price was calculated, which refers to the price at which the goods were sold to U.S. buyers. The normal value represents the typical market price if the goods were sold in Oman. Next Steps Stakeholders can comment on these preliminary results. They have until 21 days after the announcement to submit their views. They can also request a hearing within 30 days if they want to discuss their issues. Final Decisions The Commerce Department will use the findings to instruct the U.S. Customs and Border Protection on how to assess duties for these imports. If the final results also show dumping, duties will be applied. These include detailed calculations to ensure fair assessments. The review aims to establish cash deposit rates based on the final dumping margins. Adjustments could mean duties for OARC and other involved parties. Public Engagement The Department invites public feedback to aid in concluding this review. This will help to ensure fair trading practices and address any potential issues raised by stakeholders. The U.S. Department of Commerce is committed to promoting fair trade and protecting domestic industries through thorough and detailed reviews. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Certain Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) Devices, Products Containing the Same, and Components Thereof (II); Notice of Institution of Investigation
U.S. International Trade Commission Starts Investigation on DRAM Devices Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes The U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC) has announced a new investigation. This investigation is about certain Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) devices. The investigation started after a complaint was filed. The complaint was filed by Netlist, Inc., a company based in Irvine, California. The complaint was filed on June 16, 2026. It was filed under section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930. This is a law that deals with unfair trade practices. The complaint says that some companies have violated section 337. They are accused of importing and selling certain DRAM devices. These devices are said to infringe on two U.S. patents. These patents are U.S. Patent No. 12,646,537 and U.S. Patent No. 12,650,937. The complaint also claims that an industry is being established in the United States that will be affected. Netlist, Inc. wants the USITC to start an investigation. They also want the Commission to issue orders to stop these activities. The Commission officially began the investigation on July 15, 2026. The investigation will decide if there has been an infringement of the patents. The products in question are dynamic random access memory devices. This includes DDR5 generation DIMM and high bandwidth memory (HBM). It also includes products that have these items, like servers and computing systems. Several companies are named in the complaint. They include Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., Google LLC, and NVIDIA Corp., among others. These companies are accused of violating section 337. They must respond to the complaint and notice of investigation. They have 20 days to do so from when they receive the notice. If a company does not respond in time, they might lose their chance to contest the allegations. The investigation will involve hearings and collecting information. The presiding administrative law judge will lead this process. For more information, the public can visit the official USITC website or contact them. The case illustrates the importance of protecting patent rights in technology. It also shows how the USITC investigates claims of unfair trade. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Welded Stainless Steel Line and Pressure Pipe From India, Turkey, and the United Arab Emirates; Institution of Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Investigations and Scheduling of Preliminary Phase Investigations
United States Investigates Steel Pipe Imports from India, Turkey, and UAE Estimated reading time: 3–4 minutes The United States International Trade Commission (ITC) has started investigations related to stainless steel pipes imported from India, Turkey, and the United Arab Emirates (UAE). This investigation is to determine if these imports are harming the U.S. industry. The ITC is checking whether the steel pipes are being sold in the U.S. at unfair prices. They are also looking into whether the governments of India and Turkey are unfairly helping their steel industries. The investigations were launched after a complaint was filed on July 15, 2026. The companies involved in the complaint are Bristol Pipe and Tube, Inc., Felker Brothers Corporation, and Primus Pipe and Tube, Inc. The products being investigated are stainless steel line and pressure pipes, under certain tariff codes. The ITC has to make an initial decision by August 31, 2026. Their findings will be sent to the Department of Commerce by September 8, 2026. People interested in the case can contact Lawrence Jones at the ITC office for more information. The public can also find information on the ITC’s website. A public conference will be held on August 5, 2026. Anyone who wants to attend must contact the ITC by August 3, 2026. The conference will give details about how to participate in the investigation. The ITC will only accept electronic documents. People must send their documents through the Electronic Document Information System (EDIS) before the deadline on August 10, 2026. The ITC requires everyone submitting information to ensure it is accurate. They emphasize confidentiality and security in handling this information. These investigations are essential to decide if the U.S. steel industry needs protection from unfair foreign competition. The ITC will conduct the process under title VII of the Tariff Act of 1930. For more details, interested parties can visit the ITC’s online resources. The ITC also assures that all information submitted during the investigations will be handled carefully and securely. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Certain Foundry Coke; Notice of Institution of Investigation
U.S. International Trade Commission Begins Investigation on Foundry Coke Estimated reading time: 2–4 minutes The U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC) has announced a new investigation. This investigation is about certain foundry coke products. It will check if some companies broke U.S. trade rules. Why is This Happening? The investigation started because a complaint was filed with the USITC on June 15, 2026. The complaint was made by two companies from Lisle, Illinois. They are SunCoke Technology and Development LLC, and Jewell Coke Company L.P. They say that some companies imported foundry coke into the U.S. and it breaks their patents. What is Patent Infringement? A patent is a special right given to inventors. It protects their inventions. If someone else uses or sells the invention without permission, it is called infringement. SunCoke and Jewell Coke believe their patents, No. 12,600,915 and No. 12,331,367, were infringed upon. The USITC’s Role The USITC will now investigate to see if there is any truth to these claims. They want to find out if any companies have sold or imported foundry coke that breaks the patent rules. The USITC will also check if there is a U.S. industry related to these claims. Companies Named in the Investigation MTX Group, a.s., from the Czech Republic. OKK Koksovny, a.s., also from the Czech Republic. METALIMEX a.s., from the Czech Republic. METALIMEX Deutschland GmbH, from Germany. AMEX Coal Sp. z o.o., from Poland. Italiana Coke S.r.l., from Italy. Terminal Alti Fondali Savona S.r.l., from Italy. What Could Happen Next? The companies named will have a chance to respond. They must submit their responses quickly. If they do not, they might waive their right to be heard. This could lead to a decision against them. Outcome of the Investigation Depending on what the USITC finds, several actions could be taken. The USITC might issue a limited exclusion order. This means stopping certain products from entering the U.S. They might also issue a cease and desist order. This would make companies stop certain activities. The USITC aims to make sure trade rules are fair and patents are protected. This investigation is an important step in checking those rules are followed. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Lamb Meat; Institution of Investigation, Scheduling of Public Hearings, and Determination That the Investigation Is Extraordinarily Complicated
U.S. Government Begins Investigation on Lamb Meat Imports Estimated reading time: 5 minutes Date: 2026-07-20 Agency: United States International Trade Commission (USITC) The United States International Trade Commission has started an investigation on lamb meat imports. This action follows a request from the United States Trade Representative on July 13, 2026. The investigation is numbered TA-201-80. The investigation will check if lamb meat imports to the U.S. are increasing so much that they are causing serious harm, or could cause harm, to the U.S. lamb meat industry. The Commission said this investigation is extraordinarily complicated. The U.S. lamb meat industry produces products like or directly competing with imported lamb meat. The USITC has until November 13, 2026, to decide if there is any injury or threat of injury. The Commission must report to the President by January 11, 2027. Details of the Investigation Lamb Meat Definition: The lamb meat under investigation includes fresh, chilled, or frozen lamb meat. It does not include live lambs and sheep or mutton. The imports may come under specific tariff schedule numbers like 0204.10.00, 0204.21.00, and others. This list helps with customs, but the written description is most important. Complexity of Investigation: The investigation is considered complicated. It requires gathering a lot of data from firms that make, process, or sell lamb meat in the U.S. Normally, a decision would be made in 120 days, but because of the complexity, the Commission has an extra three days. Public Hearings and Participation The USITC plans to hold public hearings. The hearings will be divided into phases: Injury Phase Hearing: Scheduled for October 16, 2026. Remedy Phase Hearing: If needed, it will be on December 1, 2026. People wanting to take part must request to appear by October 8, 2026, for the injury hearing, and November 23, 2026, for the remedy hearing. The Commission will only accept electronic submissions. Filings must be done through the Commission’s Electronic Document Information System (EDIS). Confidential Information and Rules Some business information will be kept confidential. The Commission can share this confidential information with the U.S. Trade Representative and for decision-making. Submission of Written Materials Interested parties can submit prehearing briefs: Injury Phase: Deadline is October 8, 2026. Remedy Phase: Deadline is November 23, 2026. Written testimony can also be submitted at the hearings. Posthearing briefs should be submitted by October 23, 2026, for the injury phase and December 8, 2026, for the remedy phase. Each posthearing brief should not be more than fifteen pages. The Commission may ask questions at the hearings about the injury or remedy phases. All written submissions must follow the Commission’s rules. Each document must be shared with all other investigation parties, and a certificate of service must be filed. This investigation follows section 202 of the Trade Act of 1974. For more details, affected parties should consult the Commission’s Rules of Practice and Procedure. The public can follow the investigation through the Commission’s electronic docket. Further information is available on the USITC website. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Fan Zhang Granted Full Registration as Registered Foreign Lawyer at the Singapore International Commercial Court
Fan Zhang Granted Full Registration as Registered Foreign Lawyer at Singapore International Commercial Court (SICC) | Asia-Pacific Dispute Resolution Home / International Litigation & Dispute Resolution / Fan Zhang Registered as Foreign Lawyer at SICC International Litigation Fan Zhang Granted Full Registration as Registered Foreign Lawyer at the Singapore International Commercial Court Expanding cross-border dispute resolution capabilities across the Asia-Pacific legal market under Section 36P of the Legal Profession Act 1966 July 6, 2026 6 min read In the Asia-Pacific commercial dispute resolution landscape, a new door has opened. On July 6, 2026, Fan Zhang was granted full registration as a Registered Foreign Lawyer, Singapore International Commercial Court (SIC/RFL 23/2026), under Section 36P of the Singapore Legal Profession Act 1966. This registration, effective through July 5, 2027, authorizes her to appear in proceedings of offshore cases before the SICC and relevant appeals in the Court of Appeal. This is not merely another credential. It is a strategic capability that extends the reach of Fan Zhang’s cross-border practice into one of the world’s most dynamic jurisdictions for international commercial litigation — a court that has already issued 249 written judgments and is purpose-built for the resolution of high-value, cross-border disputes. Registration No. SIC/RFL 23/2026 Legal Basis Section 36P, Legal Profession Act 1966 Issuing Authority Supreme Court of Singapore Certificate of Full Registration under Section 36P of the Legal Profession Act 1966 — Singapore International Commercial Court, Supreme Court of Singapore What Is the Singapore International Commercial Court? The Singapore International Commercial Court (SICC) is a division of the General Division of the High Court of Singapore. Unlike conventional arbitration, the SICC offers the procedural flexibility and international expertise that global businesses expect, combined with the enforceability of a national court judgment. The SICC model clauses for jurisdiction submission are available on the Singapore Judiciary website. Key institutional features define the SICC’s unique position: Court of Record SICC judgments are enforceable as judgments of the High Court of Singapore, carrying the full weight of a sovereign judicial decision. Hague Convention Framework The Hague Convention on Choice of Court Agreements, ratified by Singapore in 2016, enhances cross-border enforceability of SICC judgments in contracting states. Bilateral Enforcement Under the Reciprocal Enforcement of Foreign Judgments Act 1959, SICC judgments benefit from established bilateral enforcement arrangements with multiple jurisdictions. International Composition Foreign judges and lawyers may participate in SICC proceedings, creating a genuinely international bench while preserving Singapore’s judicial standards. Procedural Rules The SICC Rules 2021 govern proceedings commenced on or after April 1, 2022, offering a modern, streamlined framework designed for complex commercial disputes. Proven Track Record With 249 written judgments issued to date, the SICC has established a substantial and growing body of jurisprudence in international commercial disputes. Why This Matters for Cross-Border Disputes For parties engaged in high-stakes international commerce, the choice of dispute resolution forum is a strategic decision with long-term consequences. The SICC addresses a critical gap in the market: it delivers the enforceability of a court judgment with the international character of arbitration. Consider the enforceability architecture. An arbitration award under the New York Convention is enforceable in over 170 states — but the process requires separate recognition proceedings in each jurisdiction. A SICC judgment, by contrast, benefits from the Hague Convention framework (for choice-of-court agreements) and bilateral reciprocal enforcement arrangements, creating multiple, complementary pathways to execution. For parties with assets in Asia-Pacific jurisdictions, this dual enforcement architecture can be decisive. Moreover, the SICC offers something arbitration typically cannot: appeals. SICC decisions are subject to appeal to the Singapore Court of Appeal, providing a structured appellate mechanism that ensures legal consistency and predictability — qualities that sophisticated commercial parties increasingly value in long-term contractual relationships. The SICC is not simply an alternative to arbitration. It is a third path — one that preserves the enforceability of court judgments while embracing the internationalization that defines modern commerce. — On the strategic positioning of the SICC in the global dispute resolution ecosystem A Tri-Jurisdictional Capability: United States, Singapore, and China Fan Zhang’s SICC registration complements her cross-border practice. She is now credentialed to practice before: 01 SICC — Singapore Registered Foreign Lawyer (SIC/RFL 23/2026) for international commercial litigation and Court of Appeal proceedings of offshore cases. 02 U.S. Federal Courts California State Bar, CIT, Federal Circuit, Ninth Circuit, and two U.S. District Courts. 03 International Arbitration DIAC Listed Arbitrator and CIArb Fellow for arbitration. 04 China — PRC Practice Multi positions at JINGSH Law Firm, with deep expertise in Chinese corporate law, cross-border litigation and M&A, and regulatory compliance. This tri-jurisdictional capability — United States, Singapore, and China — is rare. For disputes involving parties, assets, or contractual connections across these three major economies, it provides a single point of legal coordination that would otherwise require engagement of multiple, uncoordinated counsel in different jurisdictions. Combined with her credentials as a ACCA-qualified professional and her background in international trade and finance together with technology, this registration enables a genuinely integrated approach to disputes that span legal, financial, and regulatory dimensions. Considering the SICC for Your Cross-Border Dispute? Experience your coordinated, tri-jurisdictional representation in international commercial disputes. Contact for SICC Consultation Related Reading Leading Attorney in International Legal Practice — Cross-Border Legal Services Admitted to the California State Bar — U.S. Federal Court Practice Admitted to the U.S. Court of International Trade (CIT) Appointed to the DIAC List of Arbitrators Upgraded to Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Arbitrators (CIArb) International Litigation Cross-Border Dispute Resolution Cross-Border M&A Corporate Governance International Trade SICC IP & Technology Antitrust Law
US Highlights 2026-07-15
US–China Trade Daily Highlights | 2026-07-15 1) Executive Summary Four new notices from the U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) are covered today, each pertaining to Section 337 trade remedy procedures. The events involve complaints or determinations concerning various imported products, including melanoma predictive tests, mobile electronic devices, energy drinks, and glow fish tape and safety helmet systems. These ITC proceedings include solicitations for public interest comments and an administrative amendment. The primary instruments involved are exclusion orders, cease and desist orders, and administrative determinations under the Tariff Act of 1930. 2) Updates by Authority INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION (ITC) Melanoma Predictive and Prognostic Tests — Public Interest Comments (ITC_337) The ITC announced the receipt of a complaint in Certain Melanoma Predictive and Prognostic Tests and Components Thereof (Docket No. 3921), filed by Castle Biosciences, Inc. The Commission seeks public comments on potential public interest issues arising from requested relief under Section 337. Respondents include SkylineDx Holding B.V., SkylineDx USA, Inc., Qiagen GmbH, and Qiagen LLC. Authority: INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION Policy Type: ITC_337 Event Type: TRADE_REMEDY Key Identifiers: Docket No. 3921 Key Dates: Complaint filed July 10, 2026; comments due within eight calendar days of publication (July 15, 2026 notice). Link: https://lawyerfanzhang.com/notice-of-receipt-of-complaint-solicitation-of-comments-relating-to-the-public-interest-34/ Mobile Electronic Devices — Public Interest Comments (ITC_337) The ITC received a complaint in Certain Mobile Electronic Devices (Docket No. 3922) from Maxell, Ltd., alleging violations of Section 337 by Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., and Samsung Electronics America, Inc. The Commission invites public interest comments regarding potential issuance of exclusion and cease and desist orders. Authority: INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION Policy Type: ITC_337 Event Type: TRADE_REMEDY Key Identifiers: Docket No. 3922 Key Dates: Complaint filed July 10, 2026; comments due eight calendar days from notice publication (July 15, 2026). Link: https://lawyerfanzhang.com/notice-of-receipt-of-complaint-solicitation-of-comments-relating-to-the-public-interest-33/ Energy Drinks and Packaging — Complaint Amendment (ITC_337) The ITC issued a determination not to review an initial determination (Order No. 4) granting Monster Energy Company’s request to amend the complaint and notice of investigation in Certain Energy Drinks and Labeling and Packaging Thereof (Inv. No. 337-TA-1502). The amendment corrects the address of respondent Creative Trading Corporation. Authority: INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION Policy Type: ITC_337 Event Type: TRADE_REMEDY Key Identifiers: Investigation No. 337-TA-1502 Key Dates: Initial determination issued June 23, 2026; non-review determination issued July 13, 2026. Link: https://lawyerfanzhang.com/certain-energy-drinks-and-labeling-and-packaging-thereof-notice-of-a-commission-determination-not-to-review-an-initial-determination-amending-the-complaint-and-notice-of-investigation/ Glow Fish Tape and Safety Helmet Systems — Public Interest Submissions (ITC_337) The ITC issued a notice requesting public interest submissions in Certain Glow Fish Tape Systems, Safety Helmet Systems, and Components Thereof (Investigation No. 337-TA-1442). The Chief Administrative Law Judge issued an Initial Determination on Violation of Section 337 and a Recommended Determination on Remedy and Bond on June 5, 2026. The Commission seeks public input on potential exclusion or cease and desist orders directed to Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation. Authority: INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION Policy Type: ITC_337 Event Type: TRADE_REMEDY Key Identifiers: Investigation No. 337-TA-1442 Key Dates: Initial Determination June 5, 2026; comments due August 13, 2026. Link: https://lawyerfanzhang.com/certain-glow-fish-tape-systems-safety-helmet-systems-and-components-thereof-notice-of-request-for-submissions-on-the-public-interest/ 3) Key Takeaways (Factual) Four ITC Section 337 notices were published in the Federal Register on July 15, 2026. Two new complaints were filed, concerning melanoma diagnostic tests and mobile electronic devices. One proceeding advanced through an amendment by Monster Energy to correct respondent information. Another case reached the public comment stage regarding potential exclusion orders affecting Milwaukee Electric Tool products. Each notice allows for public submissions addressing how proposed remedies might affect U.S. health, welfare, competition, and consumers. 4) Full Source Links (Index) Melanoma Predictive and Prognostic Tests — Public Interest Comments Mobile Electronic Devices — Public Interest Comments Energy Drinks and Packaging — Complaint Amendment Glow Fish Tape and Safety Helmet Systems — Public Interest Submissions 5) Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected and summarized from publicly available U.S. government materials, including the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content presented is not an official government publication and does not represent the views of any U.S. government authority. This article is provided for informational and research purposes only and does not constitute legal advice, compliance advice, or recommendations for any specific entity or transaction. Readers should refer to the original official documents and consult qualified professionals before making decisions based on this information.
Notice of Receipt of Complaint; Solicitation of Comments Relating to the Public Interest
U.S. International Trade Commission Receives New Complaint: Public Comments Needed Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes The U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC) recently announced the receipt of a complaint. The complaint is titled “Certain Melanoma Predictive and Prognostic Tests and Components Thereof,” and is identified as “DN 3921.” The USITC is asking the public for comments. The focus is on any public interest issues concerning the complaint. The Commission’s Rules of Practice and Procedure allow for this public input. Castle Biosciences, Inc. filed the complaint on July 10, 2026. The complaint claims there have been violations of section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930. This section addresses unfair practices in import trade. The alleged violations involve the importation and sale of certain melanoma tests. The complaint lists four respondents. They include SkylineDx Holding B.V. from the Netherlands and SkylineDx USA, Inc. from San Diego, California. Qiagen GmbH from Germany and QIAGEN LLC from Germantown, Maryland, are also named. Castle Biosciences wants the Commission to take action. They ask for a limited exclusion order and cease and desist orders. They also want a bond set during the 60-day Presidential review period. The Commission seeks comments from various stakeholders. Proposed respondents, interested parties, and government agencies are invited to provide input. The Commission is interested in several key points: How the melanoma tests are used in the United States. Any public health concerns related to the requested orders. Availability of similar articles made in the U.S. that can replace the subject tests. Ability to replace the volume of possibly excluded articles quickly. Impact of the orders on U.S. consumers. Comments must be submitted within eight days of this notice. Further commenting opportunities will be available after a final initial determination. Submissions should refer to Docket No. 3921. They are limited to five pages. All documents must be filed electronically. The Commission will accept filings through their Electronic Document Information System (EDIS). Guidance on electronic filing is available in the Handbook for Electronic Filing Procedures. Confidential submissions are allowed, but must be properly justified. These will be treated according to the Commission’s regulations. The action is authorized under section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930. The Commission’s Rules of Practice and Procedure also govern the process. Sharon Bellamy, Supervisory Hearings and Information Officer, issued this notice. It was filed on July 14, 2026, and published in the Federal Register. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Certain Energy Drinks and Labeling and Packaging Thereof; Notice of a Commission Determination Not To Review an Initial Determination Amending the Complaint and Notice of Investigation
US International Trade Commission Updates Investigation Details Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes The U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) has made an important update regarding its investigation into certain energy drinks. The investigation, numbered 337-TA-1502, focuses on the labeling and packaging of these drinks. Monster Energy Company, a well-known energy drink maker, filed a complaint. Monster says that some energy drinks coming into the United States are infringing on their trademarks. This means other companies might be using Monster’s protected logos and designs without permission. The investigation started on June 4, 2026, and names several companies as respondents. These companies are involved in importing and selling energy drinks. They include Gig Wholesale Corp. in New York, The Elegant Inc. in Sri Lanka, and Creative Trading in New York, among others. Monster Energy asked to change the address of one respondent, Creative Trading Corporation. They wanted to update it from a P.O. Box to a street address in East Rockaway, New York. This change makes it easier to send important documents. On June 23, 2026, the chief administrative law judge decided to allow this address change. This decision was based on Commission Rules. No one opposed this request, and no other parties asked to review it. The Commission agreed with the judge’s decision. This change will not harm any involved parties or the public. As of July 13, 2026, the documents in this investigation have been updated with the new address. This decision follows section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930. The act helps protect U.S. industries from unfair trade practices. The ITC continues to look into the matter to ensure fair trade practices are maintained. Lisa Barton, Secretary to the Commission, released this information on July 13, 2026. The Commission stresses the importance of protecting registered trademarks and fair business practices. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Notice of Receipt of Complaint; Solicitation of Comments Relating to the Public Interest
U.S. International Trade Commission Receives Complaint on Mobile Electronic Devices Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes The U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) announced its receipt of a new complaint. This complaint is about certain mobile electronic devices. Maxell, Ltd., a well-known company, filed the complaint. They did this on July 10, 2026. The complaint claims that there are violations, which are against U.S. laws. These laws are part of section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930. The problem is about bringing these devices into the United States. It also involves selling these devices within the U.S. after they come in. Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. from South Korea is named in the complaint. Also, Samsung Electronics America, Inc., which is located in Ridgefield Park, NJ, is named too. Maxell, Ltd. wants the Commission to act. They want a limited exclusion order. This would stop certain products from entering the U.S. Maxell, Ltd. also asks for cease and desist orders. This would stop certain activities in the United States. They also want a bond during a special review period. The Commission is now asking for comments from others. They want to hear from people and groups that may be impacted by this complaint. The comments should focus on how the public might be affected. Some key questions the Commission has include: How are these devices used in the U.S.? Are there any health or safety concerns with these devices? Are there similar products made in the U.S. that could replace these devices? Can the complainant or others make enough new products to replace the ones affected? How would these actions impact U.S. consumers? Anyone who wants to comment must send their comments soon. The deadline is eight days after this notice is published. Replies to these comments are also allowed. These replies must be sent within three days after the comments are due. All comments and replies must be short and only five pages long. People must file their comments online using the Commission’s system. If someone wants their comments to be private, they must ask for this. They need to explain why privacy is needed. This matter relates to section 337 of the Tariff Act. This is a law that deals with unfair trade practices in the United States. Contact Information: For more details, you can contact Lisa R. Barton, Secretary to the Commission. You can call her at (202) 205-2000. If you have trouble accessing their online system, you can email the ITC. Visit their website for more information: www.usitc.gov. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Certain Glow Fish Tape Systems, Safety Helmet Systems, and Components Thereof; Notice of Request for Submissions on the Public Interest
U.S. International Trade Commission Seeks Input on Import Restrictions for Certain Safety Items Estimated reading time: 2–4 minutes The U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC) has announced a request for public comments. The request is part of an ongoing investigation. This investigation is about certain glow fish tape systems and safety helmet systems. On June 5, 2026, the Chief Administrative Law Judge made a decision. This decision is about a possible rule violation. The rule is Section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930. The judge also made suggestions on what to do if a rule was broken. The USITC now wants to know what people think. They want to know how the rule might affect the public. The input is needed if the Commission finds a rule violation. They want to know if it is a good idea to stop these items from being imported. The USITC is interested in certain areas. They want to know how these items are used in the U.S. They want to know if there are any health and safety issues. They also want to know if there are U.S.-made items that can replace the imported ones. They need to know if U.S. companies can make enough to meet demand. Lastly, they want to understand how this might affect consumers. Comments can be sent to the USITC by August 13, 2026. Everyone can send their thoughts. You can find more information on how to send your comments by visiting the USITC website. The Commission wants to hear from everyone. They want to make the best decision for the U.S. people. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
US Highlights 2026-07-13
US–China Trade Daily Highlights | 2026-07-13 1) Executive Summary Today’s summary covers five China-related developments published by the U.S. Department of Commerce, International Trade Administration in the Federal Register. All events involve antidumping (AD) or countervailing duty (CVD) administrative reviews, reflecting Commerce’s ongoing enforcement of trade remedy laws. The notices concern the following products: certain activated carbon, aluminum foil, wooden cabinets and vanities, and carbon steel threaded rod from China. Each update relates to preliminary administrative review results or partial rescissions, providing updated duty margins or subsidy rates for the covered period. 2) Updates by Authority Department of Commerce, International Trade Administration Certain Activated Carbon — Antidumping Duty (Preliminary Results and Partial Rescission) Commerce preliminarily determined that Datong Juqiang Activated Carbon Co., Ltd. (DJAC) and Ningxia Huahui Environmental Technology Co., Ltd. sold activated carbon from China in the United States at less than normal value during the 2024–2025 period of review. The Department also rescinded the review for Beijing Pacific Activated Carbon Products Co., Ltd. after finding no reviewable entries. Authority: Department of Commerce, International Trade Administration Policy Type: AD/CVD Event Type: TRADE_REMEDY China Indicator: EXPLICIT Key Identifiers: A-570-904; Period of Review (POR): April 1, 2024 – March 31, 2025 Weighted-Average Dumping Margins: Datong Juqiang Activated Carbon Co., Ltd.: 0.83 USD/kg Ningxia Huahui Environmental Technology Co., Ltd.: 0.86 USD/kg Non-examined separate rate companies: 0.84 USD/kg Source: Federal Register Notice Certain Aluminum Foil — Antidumping Duty (Preliminary Results) Commerce preliminarily found that producers/exporters in China, including Jiangsu Dingsheng New Materials Joint-Stock Co., Ltd. and affiliates, sold certain aluminum foil at less than normal value during April 1, 2024 – March 31, 2025. A separate rate of 61.85 percent was preliminarily assigned to Xiamen Xiashun Aluminium Co., Ltd. Companies that did not demonstrate eligibility for a separate rate remain part of the China-wide entity. Authority: Department of Commerce, International Trade Administration Policy Type: AD/CVD Event Type: TRADE_REMEDY China Indicator: EXPLICIT Key Identifiers: A-570-053; POR: April 1, 2024 – March 31, 2025 Margins: Jiangsu Dingsheng and related entities: 61.85% Xiamen Xiashun Aluminum Foil Co., Ltd.: 61.85% China-wide rate (unchanged): 105.80% Source: Federal Register Notice Wooden Cabinets and Vanities — Antidumping Duty (Preliminary Results and Partial Rescission) Commerce preliminarily determined that Yixing Pengjia Technology Co., Ltd. sold wooden cabinets and vanities from China below normal value during April 1, 2024 – March 31, 2025. The review was rescinded for 42 companies, and three additional firms were granted separate rates of 7.48 percent. Authority: Department of Commerce, International Trade Administration Policy Type: AD/CVD Event Type: TRADE_REMEDY China Indicator: EXPLICIT Key Identifiers: A-570-106; POR: April 1, 2024 – March 31, 2025 Margins: Yixing Pengjia Technology Co., Ltd.: 7.48% Jiangsu Xiangsheng Bedtime Furniture Co., Ltd.: 7.48% Xiamen Golden Huanan Imp. & Exp. Co., Ltd.: 7.48% Zhongshan NU Furniture Co., Ltd.: 7.48% Source: Federal Register Notice Wooden Cabinets and Vanities — Countervailing Duty (Preliminary Results and Partial Rescission) Commerce preliminarily found that countervailable subsidies were provided to Chinese producers/exporters of wooden cabinets and vanities during January 1 – December 31, 2024. The review was partially rescinded for 29 companies. Subsidy rates ranged from 5.48 percent to 113.08 percent, with higher rates applied where adverse facts available were used. Authority: Department of Commerce, International Trade Administration Policy Type: AD/CVD Event Type: TRADE_REMEDY China Indicator: EXPLICIT Key Identifiers: C-570-107; POR: January 1 – December 31, 2024 Subsidy Rates: Yixing Pengjia Technology Co., Ltd.: 5.48% KM Cabinetry Co., Ltd.; Dalian Hualing Wood Co., Ltd.: 113.08% Jiangsu Xiangsheng Bedtime Furniture Co., Ltd.: 5.48% Source: Federal Register Notice Carbon and Alloy Steel Threaded Rod — Countervailing Duty (Preliminary Results and Partial Rescission) Commerce preliminarily determined that countervailable subsidies were provided to Indian producers/exporters of carbon and alloy steel threaded rod during January 1 – December 31, 2024, setting a reference for related proceedings that often include China. The review was rescinded in part with respect to five companies. The preliminary subsidy rate for Nishant Steel Industries was calculated at 2.54 percent. Authority: Department of Commerce, International Trade Administration Policy Type: AD/CVD Event Type: TRADE_REMEDY China Indicator: Related multilateral comparative case (not specific to China) Key Identifiers: C-533-888; POR: January 1 – December 31, 2024 Subsidy Rate: Nishant Steel Industries: 2.54% Source: Federal Register Notice 3) Key Takeaways (Factual) The Department of Commerce continues to enforce antidumping and countervailing duties on multiple product categories involving China-based manufacturers. Activated carbon, aluminum foil, and wooden cabinets remain under sustained administrative review cycles with recalculated margins. Separate rate eligibility remains a central issue for Chinese companies in non-market economy proceedings. Wooden cabinet producers faced both AD and CVD findings, reflecting dual trade remedy application. Reviews also included comparative cases from India, demonstrating parallel monitoring of steel and industrial goods supply chains. 4) Full Source Links (Index) Activated Carbon – Preliminary AD Results (China) Aluminum Foil – Preliminary AD Results (China) Wooden Cabinets – Preliminary AD Review (China) Wooden Cabinets – Preliminary CVD Review (China) Carbon and Alloy Steel Threaded Rod – Preliminary CVD (India) 5) Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected and summarized from publicly available U.S. government materials, including the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content presented is not an official government publication and does not represent the views of any U.S. government authority. This article is provided for informational and research purposes only and does not constitute legal advice, compliance advice, or recommendations for any specific entity or transaction. Readers should refer to the original official documents and consult qualified professionals before making decisions based on this information.
Common Alloy Aluminum Sheet From the Kingdom of Bahrain: Preliminary Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review; 2024-2025
Antidumping Review on Aluminum Sheets from Bahrain Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes The U.S. Department of Commerce recently shared preliminary findings regarding the review of antidumping duties on aluminum sheets imported from Bahrain. The review focused on the period from April 1, 2024, to March 31, 2025. The investigation zeroed in on a specific company, Gulf Aluminium Rolling Mill B.S.C. (GARMCO), a major exporter of aluminum sheets to the United States. Commerce found that GARMCO has been selling its aluminum sheets at prices lower than the normal value, which means they are priced below what is expected or fair. This is known as “dumping.” The purpose of providing such dumping assessments is to protect U.S. industries from unfair and underpriced competition from foreign entities. Due to this determination, an antidumping margin, or extra duty, is set. For GARMCO, a weighted-average dumping margin of 6.25 percent is proposed. This percentage represents the level of unfair pricing detected by the Department of Commerce. The Commerce Department reached this finding through a series of extended reviews. Initially, there were delays because of government shutdowns and backlogs, which pushed the deadlines back multiple times. But by July 7, 2026, Commerce was ready to release its preliminary results. Now, the review will go through further processing. Interested parties can comment on these preliminary results. Commerce invites written comments often called case briefs, within 21 days of this announcement’s publication. They allow rebuttal briefs within five days after that, specifically to address concerns raised in the case briefs. Commerce plans to disclose its calculations and analysis supporting these preliminary results. To ensure transparency, they will provide the information within ten days to public stakeholders. The public has 30 days to request a hearing about these preliminary findings. If requested, hearings will be scheduled, allowing for oral presentations on issues raised in the written comments. Final results are expected within 120 days of these preliminary findings. Depending on the final outcome, the antidumping duties for imports from GARMCO may be adjusted accordingly. Meanwhile, cash deposit requirements based on these margins are set to be effective upon the final results’ publication. The proposed margin of 6.25 percent could increase import costs once enforced. The Department of Commerce enforces these duties to ensure fair competition. They protect U.S. industries from potential harm due to unfair trade practices. For now, the preliminary results highlight necessary steps to correct such practices. This protection aims to create a level playing field for U.S. aluminum sheet producers to compete against imports priced lower than what is deemed fair. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.


