U.S. International Trade Commission Starts Investigation into Certain Semiconductor Devices Estimated reading time: 5–10 minutes The U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC) has begun an investigation into possible patent violations related to semiconductor devices. This investigation started after a complaint was filed on November 17, 2025. The complainants are Adeia, Inc., Adeia Semiconductor Bonding Technologies, Inc., and Adeia Holdings Inc., all located in San Jose, California. The complaint claims that some companies have imported, sold for import, or sold in the U.S. certain semiconductor devices, computing products with those devices, and their parts. The complaint says these actions may violate section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930. It is based on the claimed infringement of these U.S. patents: No. 11,978,681, No. 12,199,069, No. 12,322,650, and No. 12,381,173. The investigation will focus on whether there was a violation of the law by bringing into the United States, selling for import, or selling after import, the products listed. The products targeted are: AMD semiconductor devices, including processors and integrated circuits with hybrid bonded or direct bonded structures. Computing devices, such as servers, desktops, and laptops, that have or use these AMD semiconductor devices. The Commission will also decide if an industry in the United States exists or is being set up, as required by the law. The named companies accused of violating the law are: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. (AMD) of Santa Clara, California Lenovo (United States) Inc. of Morrisville, North Carolina Lenovo Group Limited of Hong Kong Lenovo Information Products (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. of Shenzhen, China Super Micro Computer, Inc. of San Jose, California These companies must reply to the complaint and notice of investigation within 20 days after receiving the documents. If any company does not respond in time, the Commission may decide the facts as stated by the complainants. This could lead to a limited exclusion order or a cease and desist order against the company. The investigation will be run by an Administrative Law Judge as named by the Chief Administrative Law Judge of the U.S. International Trade Commission. The judge will hear arguments and review evidence from all interested parties. The findings must focus on public interest factors set in federal law. The public version of the complaint is available on the Commission’s electronic docket at https://edis.usitc.gov. Anyone needing special help to access USITC buildings should contact the Office of the Secretary at (202) 205-2000. The notice was issued by Lisa Barton, Secretary to the Commission, on December 16, 2025. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Notice of Receipt of Complaint; Solicitation of Comments Relating to the Public Interest
USITC Receives Complaint on Wireless Communication Devices Estimated reading time: 4–6 minutes On December 19, 2025, the U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC) announced that it has received a new legal complaint. The case is called “Certain Wireless Communication Devices and Components Thereof,” listed as Docket Number 3867. The complaint was submitted by Active Wireless Technologies LLC on December 16, 2025. It claims there have been violations of section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1337). This law deals with products that are brought into the United States in ways that may not follow trade rules. Several companies have been named as respondents in the complaint. They are: BLU Products, Inc. of Doral, Florida Coosea USA Technologies, Inc. of San Diego, California DISH Wireless, LLC of Englewood, Colorado EchoStar Corporation of Englewood, Colorado HTC Corporation of Taiwan LG Electronics Inc. of South Korea OnePlus Technology (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. of China Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. of San Diego, California TCL Communication Ltd. of Hong Kong TTE Technology, Inc. (doing business as TCL North America) of Irvine, California TCL Technology Group Corporation of China T-Mobile USA, Inc. of Bellevue, Washington The complaint asks the Commission to issue a limited exclusion order and cease and desist orders. It also requests the Commission to require a bond for certain products during a 60-day Presidential review period as allowed under the law. The USITC is now asking for public comments about this investigation. Comments should cover if banning these products would affect public health, welfare, U.S. competition, U.S. production of similar products, or U.S. consumers. The USITC is especially interested in comments answering these questions: How are the products that may be banned used in the United States? Are there any health, safety, or welfare concerns if these products are banned? Are there similar products made in the United States that could replace these imported products? Can the complainant or other U.S. companies quickly replace the supply if the ban happens? How would a ban affect U.S. consumers? Written comments on public interest issues must be sent in by the end of the business day, eight days after the date this notice appears in the Federal Register. There will be more chances to comment after an initial decision is made in this investigation. Comments must be no more than five pages and should be sent electronically using the Commission’s Electronic Document Information System (EDIS) at https://edis.usitc.gov. No paper submissions will be accepted at this time. If someone wants to send a comment and keep it confidential, they must request this in their submission and explain why. Public documents will be available for viewing online. This notice was issued by Lisa R. Barton, Secretary to the Commission, on December 16, 2025. This action comes under the authority of section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930 and related Commission rules. For further details, contact the USITC or visit their website at https://www.usitc.gov. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Notice of Receipt of Complaint; Solicitation of Comments Relating to the Public Interest
USITC Receives Complaint on Dental Burs and Kits Estimated reading time: 1–7 minutes The U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC) has received a complaint about certain dental burs and kits. This notice was published on December 19, 2025, in the Federal Register. The complaint was filed by Huwais IP Holding LLC and Versah, LLC on December 16, 2025. It claims violations of section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1337). The complaint covers the import and sale of certain dental burs and kits in the United States. The list of companies named in the complaint includes: Pawn Move of Pakistan Raheela Instruments of United Arab Emirates Ali House of Dental of Pakistan Dental68 of Grapevine, TX Mahfooz Instruments of Pakistan Medsal International of Pakistan Hamsan International d/b/a Hamsan Surgical of Pakistan Arck Instruments UK LTD of United Kingdom Denshine of Rancho Cucamonga, CA DentalBTC of Pakistan iDentalShop of Elk Grove Village, IL Dyna International of Pakistan Merit Surgical of Canada Skeema Dental Italia of Italy Orthodonticdenal of Australia New Med Instruments of Pakistan The complainants ask the USITC for a general exclusion order. If that is not possible, they ask for a limited exclusion order and cease and desist orders. They also ask the Commission to impose a bond during the 60-day Presidential review period as per 19 U.S.C. 1337(j). The USITC is now asking for comments from the public and interested groups. Comments should focus on: How the dental burs and kits are used in the United States Any public health, safety, or welfare concerns related to the orders requested If there are similar products made in the U.S. that could replace the foreign items if excluded Whether complainant, their licensees, or third parties can meet demand if the products are excluded within a reasonable time How the requested orders would affect U.S. consumers Comments about the public interest must be sent in no later than eight calendar days after the notice’s publication. Replies to comments must be sent no later than three days after the original submission deadline. Comments and replies must be no longer than five pages. All written submissions must be sent electronically using the Commission’s Electronic Document Information System (EDIS) at https://edis.usitc.gov. No paper filings will be accepted at this time. Anyone who wants to submit a document with confidential information must request confidential treatment as per USITC rules. Non-confidential submissions are available for review at the Secretary’s Office and on EDIS. This process is held under section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930 and the Commission’s rules. For more information, contact Lisa R. Barton, Secretary to the Commission, USITC, 500 E Street SW, Washington, DC 20436. Phone: (202) 205-2000. Further help is available at https://www.usitc.gov or by email to the Secretary. Issued December 16, 2025, by order of the Commission. Lisa Barton, Secretary to the Commission. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Certain Vaporizer Devices, Cartridges Used Therewith, and Components Thereof II; Institution of Investigation
USITC Starts Investigation on Certain Vaporizer Devices and Cartridges Estimated reading time: 4–6 minutes The United States International Trade Commission (USITC) has started a new investigation. The official notice was published on December 23, 2025, in the Federal Register. The investigation is about certain vaporizer devices, cartridges used with them, and their parts. This includes electronic nicotine delivery systems (called “ENDS” devices), also known as e-cigarettes. The parts covered include pods, pod mouthpieces, cartridge housings, cartridge bases, liquid nicotine solutions, atomizers, wicks, atomizer subassemblies, device subassemblies, and chargers. Who Made the Complaint The complaint was filed on September 22, 2025, and updated on December 3, 2025. The complainants are: NJOY, LLC Altria Group Distribution Company Altria Client Services LLC All three companies are based at 6601 W. Broad Street, Richmond, Virginia. The complaint says that certain vaporizer products sold in or brought into the United States may be breaking the rules of the Tariff Act of 1930, Section 337. The complainants say that JUUL Labs, Inc. is violating the law by importing and selling products that use inventions covered under two United States Patents: Patent No. 12,115,303 (the ‘303 patent) Patent No. 12,194,227 (the ‘227 patent) The investigation will look at claims 1-7 of the ‘303 patent and claims 1-6 of the ‘227 patent. Who Is the Respondent The respondent named in the investigation is: JUUL Labs, Inc., 1000 F Street NW, Suite 800, Washington, DC 20004. This company is the one NJOY and Altria accuse of patent infringement. What the Investigation Will Cover USITC will investigate if: JUUL Labs, Inc. is selling or importing products that use the patented inventions without permission. There is an industry for these products in the United States, or if one is being started, as required by law. Possible Outcomes The complainants want the Commission to issue: A limited exclusion order (to stop the import of infringing products) Cease and desist orders (to stop sales and other actions inside the United States) How the Case Will Proceed JUUL Labs, Inc. must reply to the complaint and notice within 20 days of being served. Late responses might be counted as giving up the right to respond. If JUUL Labs, Inc. does not answer on time, the Commission may assume the facts in the complaint are true and may issue orders as requested. The Chief Administrative Law Judge from the USITC will choose a judge for the case. The Office of Unfair Import Investigations will not be part of this investigation. Members of the public can view the complaint (except for confidential parts) on the Commission’s electronic docket at https://edis.usitc.gov. For more information, you may contact Susan Orndoff at the Office of Docket Services, USITC, at (202) 205-1802. Notice Issued By The notice was issued by Lisa Barton, Secretary to the Commission, on December 19, 2025. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Certain Open-Ear Earpiece Devices; Institution of Investigation
U.S. International Trade Commission Starts Investigation on Open-Ear Earpiece Devices Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes On December 23, 2025, the U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC) announced it will start an investigation related to certain open-ear earpiece devices. The investigation is case number 337-TA-1470. Why the Investigation Was Started Bose Corporation, a company in Framingham, Massachusetts, filed a complaint on September 23, 2025. Bose claims that companies are importing and selling open-ear earpiece devices in the United States that infringe on several Bose patents. Bose says this causes unfair competition and hurts U.S. industry. The complaint was updated several times, most recently on December 9, 2025. Bose lists six patents that it says are being violated. These patents are: U.S. Patent No. 11,140,469 U.S. Patent No. 11,659,313 U.S. Patent No. 11,997,442 U.S. Patent No. 12,356,132 U.S. Patent No. 12,155,984 U.S. Patent No. D1,051,103 Bose wants the USITC to issue an order that would prevent the import and sale of these devices in the United States. In addition, Bose asks for cease and desist orders to be given. What Products Are Named The products involved are described as “earpiece devices, or more specifically, open-ear earbuds which, unlike traditional in-ear or over-ear headphones, do not block the ear canal, allowing users to hear both their audio and ambient sounds simultaneously.” Who Is Involved The USITC has named Bose Corporation as the complainant. The following are the companies and people named as respondents in the investigation: Dongguan Yuanyu Electronic Co., Ltd. d/b/a Ituoray (China) Liu, Yiming d/b/a Yomdud (China) King Lucky Co., Ltd. (Hong Kong) Shenzhen Zhichuang All Technology Co., Ltd. and/or, Abbott Sanag (UK) Group Co., Ltd. d/b/a Sanag (China) Z015 (England) Lingzhong Zhao d/b/a Jzones (China) Shenzhen Mengmengwei Electronic Commerce Co., Ltd. d/b/a Lytmi (China) Shenzhen Maosong Tech. Co., Ltd. d/b/a Ansten (China) U2O Global Co., Ltd. d/b/a IWalk (China) Shenzhen Meichi Electronics Co., Ltd. d/b/a HOMSCAM (China) Shenzhen Shixinhe Dianzi Shangwu Co., Ltd. d/b/a XINHESHUMA (China) Shenzhen Landscape Art Co., Ltd. d/b/a Piluyaa (China) Shenzhen Zhiquhui Technology Co., Ltd. d/b/a Yeabomy (China) Shenzhen Carnival Digital Technology Co., Ltd. and/or, Shenzhen Lida Tech. Communication Co., Ltd. d/b/a Shijiaet (China) Shenzhen Shibaishi Dianzi Shangwu Co., Ltd., d/b/a Jiayuu and/or YouDaxing (China) Buy Worry-Free Trade Co., Ltd. d/b/a BST Supply I (Hong Kong) Hong Kong Shihui Technology Co., Ltd. d/b/a Wdingxing (Hong Kong) Hong Kong Chuanboyao Technology Ltd., d/b/a Mmanage and/or Ffaithful (Hong Kong) Hong Kong Dora Cross-Border Trading Co., Ltd. d/b/a Doraomi (Hong Kong) Hong Kong Santaizi Technology Co., Ltd. d/b/a STZ Sport (Hong Kong) Shenzhen Shiyi Gian Maoyi Co., Ltd. d/b/a Classic Innovation (China) Shenzhen Yanyin Technology Co., Ltd. (China) The U.S. International Trade Commission’s Office of Unfair Import Investigations is also named as a party. What Happens Next On December 18, 2025, the USITC ordered the investigation under section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930 and section 210.10 of the Commission’s rules. A presiding Administrative Law Judge will be chosen to oversee the case. The named companies and individuals must respond to the complaint and the notice. They must reply within 20 days after they are served. If they do not respond in time, they may lose the right to contest the case. The USITC may issue an exclusion order or cease and desist order without further notice. More Information The non-confidential version of the complaint can be found at https://edis.usitc.gov. For more help, people may contact the Office of Unfair Import Investigations at (202) 205-2560. The public can learn more by visiting https://www.usitc.gov. This order was issued by Lisa Barton, Secretary to the Commission, on December 19, 2025. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Certain Clear Aligners and Components Thereof; Institution of Investigation
U.S. International Trade Commission Starts Investigation on Clear Aligners Estimated reading time: 3-5 minutes The U.S. International Trade Commission has started an investigation into certain clear aligners and parts used to make them. A complaint was filed on September 23, 2025, by Align Technology, Inc. from Tempe, Arizona. They said that clear plastic aligners and their parts, including the tri-layer material for the aligners, are being imported and sold in the U.S. without their permission. The complaint was updated on November 20, 2025. Align Technology claims that some companies are using their inventions covered by these U.S. patents: Patent No. 11,766,313 Patent No. 11,766,314 Patent No. 8,899,977 Patent No. 12,059,321 Patent No. 10,980,616 Patent No. 11,490,996 The focus will be on these claims: Claims 1 and 16 of the ‘313 patent Claims 1, 11, and 21 of the ‘314 patent Claims 1 and 9 of the ‘977 patent Claim 1 of the ‘321 patent Claims 1, 12, and 20 of the ‘616 patent Claims 1, 17, and 21 of the ‘996 patent The accused companies in the investigation are: Angelalign Technology Inc., Shanghai, China Wuxi EA Medical Instruments Technologies Co., Ltd., Wuxi, China Wuxi EA Bio-Tech Co., Ltd., Wuxi, China Shanghai EA Medical Instruments Co., Ltd., Shanghai, China USA Angelalign Technology Corp., Newark, Delaware The Commission will look to see if there is a violation of section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930. This section is about importing goods that infringe U.S. patents. If the companies are found to have broken the rules, the Commission may stop imports or sales, and issue cease and desist orders. The investigation started on December 19, 2025. The main products being looked at are clear plastic aligners for treating misaligned teeth and bites, along with key parts used to make them. Respondents must answer the complaint within 20 days of being served. If they do not respond in time, they may lose their right to defend themselves. The Commission and an Administrative Law Judge can then decide the case based on the claims. This may lead to orders stopping the import or sale of the accused products. The Office of Unfair Import Investigations will not be a party to this investigation. Anyone can view the public version of the complaint online at https://edis.usitc.gov. The notice was issued by Lisa Barton, Secretary to the Commission, on December 19, 2025. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Notice of Receipt of Complaint; Solicitation of Comments Relating to the Public Interest
U.S. International Trade Commission Receives Complaint on Processed Slabs Estimated reading time: 5–7 minutes On December 19, 2025, the U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC) received a new complaint. The case is titled “Certain Processed Slabs and Methods for Making Same, DN 3870.” The USITC announced this in an official notice on December 29, 2025. Nature of the Complaint The complaint was filed by Cambria Company LLC. The complaint alleges violations of section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1337). The accusations relate to importing, selling for importation, and selling after importation certain processed slabs and related methods. Companies Named in the Complaint The following companies are named as respondents: Surface Warehouse, L.P. (d/b/a US Surfaces and Vadara Quartz Surfaces), Austin, TX M S International Inc. (d/b/a MSI), Orange, CA Arizona Tile, LLC, Tempe, AZ OHM International Inc., Monroe Twp, NJ Architectural Surfaces Group LLC, Spicewood, TX Caesarstone Ltd., Israel Caesarstone USA, Inc., Charlotte, NC LX Hausys, Ltd., South Korea LX Hausys America, Inc., Alpharetta, GA Mohawk Industries, Inc., Calhoun, GA Dal-Tile, LLC, Dallas, TX Requested Actions Cambria Company LLC requests the Commission to: Issue a limited exclusion order. Issue cease and desist orders. Impose a bond on the allegedly infringing articles, pending the 60-day Presidential review period, as allowed by 19 U.S.C. 1337(j). Invitation for Public Comments The USITC invites comments on any public interest issues raised by the complaint. Comments should address whether the requested relief would affect: Public health and welfare in the United States Competitive conditions in the U.S. economy Production of competing products in the U.S. U.S. consumers The Commission is especially interested in comments that: Explain how the products subject to possible orders are used in the U.S. Identify any public health, safety, or welfare concerns about the requested orders. Identify who makes similar or competing products in the U.S. State if U.S. producers can replace the volume in question within a reasonable time. Explain how U.S. consumers would be affected by the requested orders. Filing Deadlines and Rules Written submissions must be filed no later than eight days after the notice is published in the Federal Register. Parties may respond to comments no later than three days after initial comments are due. Each submission is limited to five pages, including attachments. All documents must be filed electronically on the Commission’s Electronic Document Information System (EDIS): https://edis.usitc.gov. No paper or in-person filings will be accepted at this time. The complainant and other parties should refer to Docket No. 3870 on submissions. Confidential Information Anyone submitting confidential documents must request confidential treatment and include reasons as required by 19 CFR 201.6. Information may be disclosed to USITC staff and contractors, as outlined in the rules. Additional Information General information is available at https://www.usitc.gov, and the public record of this case is online at https://edis.usitc.gov. For help with EDIS, email [email protected]. For confidential filings, contact [email protected]. Authority This action is under section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1337) and Commission rules 19 CFR 201.10 and 210.8(c). Issued by Lisa Barton, Secretary to the Commission, on December 19, 2025. The full public version of this notice and further documents are available through the USITC. [FR Doc. 2025-23806 Filed 12-23-25; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 7020-02-P Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Ferrovanadium From China and South Africa; Scheduling of Expedited Five-Year Reviews
U.S. Sets Schedule for Expedited Review of Ferrovanadium Duties Estimated reading time: 3–4 minutes The United States International Trade Commission (ITC) has announced the scheduling of expedited reviews for antidumping duty orders on ferrovanadium from China and South Africa. This notice follows the requirements of the Tariff Act of 1930. The purpose of these reviews is to decide if removing the current antidumping duties would likely cause continued or new harm to U.S. industries within a short, predictable time. The ITC decided on November 24, 2025, that the domestic interested party group response was adequate. The response from foreign interested parties was found to be inadequate. No other reasons to hold full reviews were identified. Therefore, the ITC will move forward with expedited reviews under section 751(c)(3) of the Act. A staff report with information about the reviews is in the nonpublic record. It will be provided to certain parties on January 30, 2026. A public version will be shared later, as the Commission’s rules state. Written comments can be filed by interested parties and others. These comments are due by February 4, 2026. They cannot include new facts. If the U.S. Department of Commerce takes longer to finish its review, then the deadline for comments will be three business days after Commerce announces its results. All documents from parties in the reviews must be shared with every other party, and a certificate of service must be included. Documents will not be accepted by the Secretary without this certificate. The ITC has decided that these reviews are unusually complex. For this reason, the Commission is using its authority to extend the review period by up to 90 days. This action is done under title VII of the Tariff Act of 1930 and follows section 207.62 of the Commission’s rules. The notice was issued by Lisa Barton, Secretary to the Commission, on December 22, 2025. The full notice can be found in the Federal Register, Volume 90, Number 245, page 60741. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Certain Composite Intermediate Bulk Containers; Notice of Commission Determination Not To Review Three Initial Determinations Terminating the Investigation With Respect to the Remaining Respondents Based on Consent Orders; Request for Written Submissions on Remedy, the Public Interest, and Bonding
USITC Terminates Investigation Into Composite Intermediate Bulk Containers for Most Respondents, Seeks Comments On Relief Against Remaining Defaulted Firm Estimated reading time: 5–6 minutes The U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC) has closed its investigation against three companies involved in importing certain composite intermediate bulk containers. The companies—Shanghai Sakura Plastic Products Co., Ltd. (also called Shanghai Yinghua Plastic Products Co., Ltd.), Shandong Jinshan Jieyuan Container Co., Ltd., and Zibo Jielin Plastic Pipe Manufacture Co. Ltd.—were removed from the investigation after agreeing to settlement terms and consent orders. Each company is based in China. The decision follows three unopposed motions for termination, which were granted by the Chief Administrative Law Judge on December 8, 2025. No party objected to these orders. As a result, the USITC issued consent orders to these companies, and has ended the investigation for them. The investigation originally started on January 27, 2025, after a complaint was filed by Schütz Container Systems, Inc. of New Jersey and Protechna S.A. of Switzerland. The complaint alleged patent violations related to bulk containers. Several U.S. patents were named in the complaint. Hebei Shijiheng Plastics, Co., Ltd., also from China, was another respondent in the investigation. This company did not respond to the complaint and was found in default on July 7, 2025. The USITC is now focusing only on Hebei Shijiheng. The Commission is inviting written comments from the public, complainants, and government agencies. The Commission requests detailed comments on what remedies should be applied against the defaulted company, Hebei Shijiheng. This may include an order to stop the company’s goods from entering the United States, or a requirement to stop certain unfair business activities. The USITC also wants information on how any order might affect public health, U.S. consumers, competition in the U.S., and similar products made in America. The public and interested parties are encouraged to share their opinions on these subjects. If a remedy is issued, the US Trade Representative has 60 days to approve, disapprove, or take no action. During this time, the accused products may still enter the country, but a bond may be required. Comments about the bond amount are also requested. Written submissions must be sent electronically by January 9, 2026. Reply submissions are due by January 16, 2026. Submissions should clearly list the investigation number 337-TA-1434. Guidelines and rules for submitting confidential documents are also provided by the Commission. This decision was made by Commission vote on December 22, 2025. The USITC’s authority for this decision is based on section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930 and the Commission’s rules. For more details or to view non-confidential documents, visit the Commission’s electronic docket system at https://edis.usitc.gov. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Wood Mouldings and Millwork Products From China; Institution of Five-Year Reviews
USITC Starts Five-Year Review of Wood Mouldings and Millwork Products from China Estimated reading time: 5–7 minutes The United States International Trade Commission (USITC) has started a five-year review. This review is for wood mouldings and millwork products that come from China. The review started on January 2, 2026. The USITC will check if ending certain trade orders will hurt companies in the United States. These orders are called countervailing and antidumping duty orders. They were first put in place on February 16, 2021. The review looks at whether removing these orders would cause damage to U.S. businesses making similar products. The review covers both injury that could stay the same and injury that could happen again. The USITC has rules for how it does these reviews. The rules can be found in 19 CFR part 201 and part 207. The commission will decide if the review needs to be full or can be done quickly. Key Definitions in the Review: “Subject Merchandise” is the kind of wood products covered by these reviews. The “Subject Country” is China. The “Domestic Like Product” means the same kind of product made in the U.S. The “Domestic Industry” includes U.S. companies that make these products. The “Order Date” is February 16, 2021. An “Importer” is someone who brings the subject goods to the U.S. How to Participate: People or companies wanting to take part must file an “entry of appearance.” This must be done within 21 days from when the notice was published. Former USITC employees can participate in this review, even if they worked on the earlier, related cases. There are special rules for handling business information. Some business data can be protected under an administrative order if it is filed on time. Anyone giving information must certify that it is true and complete. The information may be used by the USITC and other U.S. government staff for work and for security checks. Deadlines for Responses: All responses must be sent by 5:15 p.m. on February 2, 2026. Comments on the responses are due by 5:15 p.m. on March 16, 2026. All documents must be sent in electronically. No paper copies are allowed right now. Filings should be made through the USITC’s EDIS system (https://edis.usitc.gov). Information Requested by the USITC: The commission wants detailed information from companies, groups, and associations. They are encouraged to use a special Excel form found at https://usitc.gov/reports/response_noi_worksheet. Information to provide includes: Name, address, and contact details of the firm or group. If the group is an interested party and why. Willingness to take part fully in the review. The likely effects of ending these trade orders on U.S. companies and on the person or group filing. A list of U.S. makers of these products and details on related parties. A list of current importers and exporters from China. Names of top buyers in the U.S. for these products. Where to find price information for these items. U.S. producer data, including amounts made, capacity, shipments, and sales values for 2025. U.S. importer data for 2025. Foreign producer/exporter data for 2025. Any major changes in supply or demand in the U.S. or China since the orders started, and expected changes. (Optional) If the filer agrees with the definitions used in the review. If any group cannot provide the requested data, they must explain why and suggest other ways to give similar information. Failing to provide information could mean the USITC makes decisions against that party based on what it knows. This review uses the authority of Title VII of the Tariff Act of 1930. This notice was signed by Susan Orndoff, Supervisory Attorney, and published on January 2, 2026. For more information, the public can contact Alexis Yim at the USITC or visit https://www.usitc.gov. The document number for this review is 2025-24194. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Passenger Vehicle and Light Truck Tires From China; Institution of a Five-Year Reviews
U.S. International Trade Commission Starts New Review on Passenger Vehicle and Light Truck Tires from China Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes What Is Happening? The Commission is checking if canceling the current countervailing and antidumping duty orders would likely cause problems for U.S. businesses that make these tires. The duties were first ordered in 2015 and then continued in 2021 after previous reviews. Who Can Respond? Anyone who is involved in making, importing, or selling these tires can send a response. This includes U.S. tire producers, importers, unions, worker groups, trade groups, and producers or exporters in China. Representative consumer and industrial user groups may also take part. To join, groups or people must file a notice with the USITC within 21 days from when the notice was published. What Information Should Be Sent? Interested parties need to provide detailed information for the year 2025. The questions cover: The name and address of the company or group Details about being involved in the tire trade or market Willingness to provide more information Views on how removing the duties would affect U.S. industry Lists of tire producers, importers, exporters, and major buyers Information on tire prices and sources Sales, production, and profit numbers Details about big changes in supply, demand, or technology since 2019 U.S. producers need to share data on their tire output, market share, and financial results. Importers and exporters should report how many tires they handled and their value. How to Send Responses All documents must be filed electronically through the USITC’s online system at https://edis.usitc.gov. No paper copies are allowed. The deadline for sending responses is 5:15 p.m. on February 2, 2026. Comments on the quality of responses are due by 5:15 p.m. on March 16, 2026. Important Rules All submitted information must be accurate and full. Special rules protect business confidential information. Parties cannot leave out required information without explaining why and suggesting how they can give similar data. Failing to do this may count against them. Need More Help? More details, filing instructions, and the response worksheet can be found on the Commission’s website: https://usitc.gov/reports/response_noi_worksheet For questions, contact Laurel Schwartz at 202-205-2398 or visit https://www.usitc.gov. Authority This review follows U.S. law under the Tariff Act of 1930. The notice was approved and published by order of the USITC on December 23, 2025, by Supervisory Attorney Susan Orndoff. OMB Information The request for information is approved under OMB number 3117 0016/USITC No. 25-5-664, with an expiration date of June 30, 2026. End of Notice Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Monosodium Glutamate From China and Indonesia; Revised Schedule for the Subject Proceeding
USITC Revises Schedule for Monosodium Glutamate Investigation Estimated reading time: 1–3 minutes The United States International Trade Commission (USITC) has released a revised schedule for its investigation related to monosodium glutamate (MSG) from China and Indonesia. The investigation numbers are 731-TA-1229-1230 and are part of the second review process. The changes were made because a lapse in appropriations caused the Commission to stop its operations for a time. Responses to the notice of institution are now due by December 17, 2025. Comments on the adequacy of those responses, and on whether the Commission should conduct an expedited or a full review, are due by January 27, 2026. If anyone, such as industrial users or representative consumer organizations, wishes to participate as a party, the deadline to file an entry of appearance, which was originally set for 21 days after publication on October 1, 2025, has been extended by 47 days. For more information, the public can contact Rachel Devenney at the USITC. The public record for the proceeding can be viewed online at https://edis.usitc.gov. The investigation is under the authority of title VII of the Tariff Act of 1930 and follows the Commission’s rules for such proceedings. This notice was issued by Lisa Barton, Secretary to the Commission, on December 1, 2025. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Bulk Manufacturer of Controlled Substances Application: Kinetochem LLC
Kinetochem LLC Applies to Make Controlled Substances in Bulk Estimated reading time: 2–3 minutes On December 3, 2025, the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) announced that Kinetochem LLC has applied to be registered as a bulk manufacturer for several controlled substances. The notice was published in the Federal Register, Volume 90, Number 230. Kinetochem LLC is located at 96 Market Street, Suite 102, Georgetown, Texas, 78626-3618. The company applied on October 15, 2025. The application is for these controlled substances: Marihuana (drug code 7360, Schedule I) Tetrahydrocannabinols (drug code 7370, Schedule I) Psilocybin (drug code 7437, Schedule I) Psilocyn (drug code 7438, Schedule I) Kinetochem LLC plans to make these controlled substances in bulk. They will make them as Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs) for use by customers. The substances will also be used for research and clinical trials. For marihuana and tetrahydrocannabinols, the company will manufacture only synthetic versions. No other activities are allowed for these drug codes with this registration. Anyone who is a registered bulk manufacturer of the affected substances, or is applying to be one, can submit comments or objections to the DEA by February 2, 2026. They can also ask for a hearing by that date. Comments can be submitted electronically at https://www.regulations.gov. After submitting, the commenter will receive a Comment Tracking Number. Comments will not appear on the website right away. This information was provided by Thomas Prevoznik, the Deputy Assistant Administrator of the DEA. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed eCollection eComments Requested; Revision of a Previously Approved Collection; COPS Progress Report
Department of Justice Seeks Comments on COPS Progress Report Collection Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes On December 3, 2025, the Department of Justice (DOJ) published a notice in the Federal Register. The notice is about the COPS Progress Report information collection. COPS stands for Community Oriented Policing Services. The DOJ wants public comments for 60 days, until February 2, 2026. The goal is to get feedback about collecting information from state, local, and tribal governments. The notice asks people to answer these questions: Is the collection needed for the Bureau of Justice Statistics to work well? Is the DOJ’s estimate of how much work it will take correct? Can the information collected be clearer and more useful? How can the work for people responding be made easier, such as using electronic forms? Here is an overview of this information collection: Type of Collection: Extension of a previously approved collection. Form Name: COPS Progress Report. Form Number: OMB #1105-0102. DOJ section: COPS. Who Responds: State, Local, and Tribal Governments. Obligation: Mandatory. Respondents: About 4,800 groups. Time Needed per Respondent: 25 minutes. How Often: Four times per year (semi-annually). Total Annual Hours Needed: 600 hours. Estimated Annual Cost: $12,000, based on $20 per hour. If you want more details or need the forms, contact Cory D. Randolph at the Office of Community Oriented Policing Services, Two Constitution Square, 145 N Street NE, Washington, DC 20530. If more information is needed, contact Darwin Arceo, Department Clearance Officer, United States Department of Justice, Justice Management Division, Enterprise Portfolio Management, Two Constitution Square, 145 N Street NE, 4W-218, Washington, DC. The notice was signed by Darwin Arceo on December 1, 2025. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Carbon and Certain Alloy Steel Wire Rod From China; Revised Schedule for the Subject Proceeding
U.S. International Trade Commission Revises Schedule in Review of Steel Wire Rod Imports from China Estimated reading time: 1–7 minutes The United States International Trade Commission (USITC) has released a notice about changes to its schedule in the review of carbon and certain alloy steel wire rod from China. This is part of Investigation Nos. 701-TA-512 and 731-TA-1248 (Second Review). The USITC announced that the schedule change is needed because of a lapse in government funding. This lapse caused the Commission’s operations to stop for a period of time. According to the notice, the staff report will now be placed in the nonpublic record on November 19, 2025. The deadline for public comments has been moved to November 26, 2025. People who need more information can contact Juan-Carlos Pena-Flores at the USITC Office of Investigations. The phone number is 202-205-3169. Those with hearing impairments may use TDD at 202-205-1810. People with mobility impairments, needing access help, can contact the Office of the Secretary at 202-205-2000. General information about the Commission can be found online at www.usitc.gov. The public record for this proceeding is available at https://edis.usitc.gov. The notice states that this proceeding is under the authority of Title VII of the Tariff Act of 1930. The notice is published according to section 207.62 of the Commission’s rules. The notice was issued on December 1, 2025 by Lisa Barton, Secretary to the Commission. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Kitchen Appliance Shelving and Racks From China; Revised Schedule for the Subject Proceeding
USITC Revises Schedule for Kitchen Appliance Shelving and Racks Review Estimated reading time: 1–3 minutes The United States International Trade Commission (USITC) has announced a revised schedule for its review of kitchen appliance shelving and racks from China. The change is for Investigation Nos. 701-TA-458 and 731-TA-1154 (Third Review). This new schedule is because of a lapse in government funding, which caused a pause in the Commission’s work. Now, all responses to the notice of institution are due by November 18, 2025. Comments about the responses and if the Commission should do an expedited or full review are due December 30, 2025. Anyone needing more details can contact Juan-Carlos Pena-Flores at 202-205-3169. For people with hearing problems, the Commission’s TDD terminal is 202-205-1810. Those needing special assistance with access can call the Office of the Secretary at 202-205-2000. General information about the Commission is available at www.usitc.gov. Case documents can be seen on the electronic docket at https://edis.usitc.gov. The case is being handled under title VII of the Tariff Act of 1930. This notice was ordered by Lisa Barton, Secretary to the Commission, on December 1, 2025. This action is recorded under section 207.62 of the Commission’s rules. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Tetrahydrofurfuryl Alcohol from China; Revised Schedule for the Subject Proceeding
U.S. International Trade Commission Changes Schedule for Tetrahydrofurfuryl Alcohol Review Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes The United States International Trade Commission (USITC) has announced changes to the schedule for the fourth review of the anti-dumping investigation of Tetrahydrofurfuryl Alcohol from China. This notice is about Investigation No. 731-TA-1046. The change is due to a lapse in government funding, which stopped some Commission work for a time. Now, responses to the notice of institution must be sent by December 17, 2025. Comments about the responses and about whether the review should be full or expedited are due by January 27, 2026. Industrial users of the product, and organizations that speak for consumers, can join in the review by filing an entry of appearance. The deadline for this was 21 days after the first notice, but because of the delay, the new deadline is 47 days later. This review follows the procedures in the Commission’s Rules of Practice and Procedure. The rules are found in part 201, subparts A and B (19 CFR part 201) and part 207, subparts A, D, E, and F (19 CFR part 207). This action follows the authority given in title VII of the Tariff Act of 1930 and is published according to section 207.62 of the Commission’s rules. For more information, people can contact Alec Resch at the Office of Investigations, USITC, 500 E Street SW, Washington, DC 20436, phone 202-708-1448. Hearing-impaired persons can use 202-205-1810. For assistance to enter the Commission, call the Office of the Secretary at 202-205-2000. The public can see records for this case online at https://edis.usitc.gov. The notice was issued on November 26, 2025, by Sharon Bellamy, Supervisory Hearings and Information Officer. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Importer of Controlled Substances Application: Blue Rabbit Veterinary LLC
Blue Rabbit Veterinary LLC Applies to Import Controlled Substances Estimated reading time: 1 minute Blue Rabbit Veterinary LLC has applied to be registered as an importer of controlled substances. The application was filed with the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), Department of Justice. The company is located at 1680 East Northrop Boulevard, Unit 1, Chandler, Arizona 85286. Blue Rabbit Veterinary LLC seeks to import two controlled substances: Etorphine HCI (Drug code: 9059), Schedule II Thiafentanil (Drug code: 9729), Schedule II The purpose of the import is to distribute the drugs in final dosage form to zoo and wildlife customers. No other activities with these drug codes are allowed for this registration. The notice came in the Federal Register, Volume 90, Number 228, on December 1, 2025. Registered bulk manufacturers and applicants can send objections or comments by December 31, 2025. All comments must be submitted electronically through https://www.regulations.gov. People who want a hearing must send their request to the DEA at 8701 Morrissette Drive, Springfield, Virginia 22152. The DEA will approve permit applications only when the business activity matches what is authorized under 21 U.S.C. 952(a)(2). Authorization will not allow the import of FDA-approved or non-approved finished dosage forms for commercial sale. The notice was signed by Thomas Prevoznik, Deputy Assistant Administrator for the DEA. For more information, refer to Federal Register notice 2025-21719. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Bulk Manufacturer of Controlled Substances Application: Benuvia Operations, LLC
Benuvia Operations, LLC Applies to Manufacture Controlled Substances Estimated reading time: 1–4 minutes The Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) announced that Benuvia Operations, LLC has applied to be a bulk manufacturer of certain controlled substances. The company is located at 3950 North Mays Street, Round Rock, Texas 78665. Benuvia Operations, LLC applied on October 27, 2025. The application is for the following drugs: Lysergic Acid Diethylamide (Drug code: 7315) – Schedule I Codeine (Drug code: 9050) – Schedule II Hydromorphone (Drug code: 9150) – Schedule II Sufentanil (Drug code: 9740) – Schedule II The company wants to make these drugs in bulk. The purpose is for internal research and for making new dosage forms. No other activities are allowed for these drugs under this registration. If other manufacturers or applicants are affected by this notice, they can comment on the application. They must submit their comments electronically by January 30, 2026. Comments must be sent through the Federal eRulemaking Portal at https://www.regulations.gov. Anyone who wants a hearing on this application must also submit a written request by January 30, 2026. Thomas Prevoznik, the Deputy Assistant Administrator, signed this notice. This notice was published in the Federal Register, Volume 90, Number 228, on Monday, December 1, 2025. The document number is 2025-21720. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Bulk Manufacturer of Controlled Substances Application: Invizyne Technologies, Inc.
Invizyne Technologies Applies to Make Controlled Substances Estimated reading time: 1–4 minutes On December 1, 2025, the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) published a notice in the Federal Register about Invizyne Technologies, Inc. The notice says that Invizyne Technologies has applied to be a bulk manufacturer of a controlled substance. Invizyne Technologies is based at 750 Royal Oaks Drive, Suite 106, Monrovia, California, 91016-6357. The company wants to make large amounts of a substance called Tetrahydrocannabinols. The drug code for Tetrahydrocannabinols is 7370. It belongs to Schedule I of controlled substances. The company wants to make this substance as a synthetic version. They plan to use it either for making other materials inside their company or to sell it to their customers. This is the only activity allowed for this drug code under this registration. People who are already registered to make bulk amounts of this kind of drug, and people who want to register, can send comments or objections to the DEA. They must do this by January 30, 2026. Anyone who wants to have a hearing about this application has to ask for it by January 30, 2026. All comments need to be sent in electronically through the Federal eRulemaking Portal at https://www.regulations.gov. After sending a comment, people will get a Comment Tracking Number. The comment might not show up on the website right away. The notice was signed by Thomas Prevoznik, Deputy Assistant Administrator at the DEA. This notice is part of the government’s process to let the public know and ask for input when a company applies to make a controlled substance in bulk. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Initiation of Five-Year (Sunset) Reviews
U.S. Government Starts Five-Year Review of Trade Orders Estimated reading time: 3–6 minutes The U.S. Department of Commerce has begun its automatic five-year reviews. These are called “Sunset Reviews.” The reviews check if certain trade orders should stay in place. These orders cover antidumping duties (AD) and countervailing duties (CVD). The reviews also look at some “suspended investigations.” The International Trade Commission (ITC) is also starting its reviews at the same time. Important Dates The review started on November 3, 2025. This date follows a government shutdown that lasted from October 1 to November 13, 2025. What Is Under Review? Here are the products and countries included in this round: Antidumping Duty Orders: Non-Oriented Electrical Steel from China, Germany, Japan, South Korea, Sweden, and Taiwan (2nd Review) Oil Country Tubular Goods from China (3rd Review) Forged Steel Fittings from India and South Korea (1st Review) Frozen Fish Fillets from Vietnam (4th Review) Countervailing Duty Orders: Non-Oriented Electrical Steel from China and Taiwan (2nd Review) Oil Country Tubular Goods from China (3rd Review) Steel Fittings from India (1st Review) Contact people for these cases include Thomas Martin (202-482-3936) and Mary Kolberg (202-482-1785). Filing Procedures Information about these reviews is on the Commerce website: https://enforcement.trade.gov/sunset/ All filings must follow Commerce’s formatting and electronic rules. All documents must be sent in using the ACCESS system. See 19 CFR 351.303 for details. Each group giving information must certify that their data is complete and accurate. The right forms must be used, based on 19 CFR 351.303(g). Participation Rules Commerce keeps a public list of those involved in the reviews. If you want to join, you must send a letter of appearance. This should be sent within 10 days after this notice is published. If you want to see confidential business information, you must apply for an Administrative Protective Order (APO) right away. The rules for this are in 19 CFR 351.304-306. Commerce has tweaked some service rules for business information because of COVID-19. See 85 FR 41363 (July 10, 2020). For Interested Parties Any U.S. company or person interested in these reviews must send a “notice of intent to participate.” This must be done within 15 days of this notice. The details of what needs to be included are in 19 CFR 351.218(d)(1)(ii). If no notice is received by then, Commerce will end the order automatically, with no more review. (19 CFR 351.218(d)(1)(iii)) If at least one notice is received, all parties must send detailed responses within 30 days. Details for these responses are in 19 CFR 351.218(d)(3). Some rules are different for importers and exporters, so each group must check the rules. Each response must be sent in full by 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time on the due date. Commerce asks all parties to put an executive summary with each comment. Summaries should be 450 words or less for each issue, and have footnotes for any citations. Notice Given This official notice is published under section 751(c) of the Tariff Act and 19 CFR 351.218(c). Signed by:Scot Fullerton,Acting Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Operations Dated: November 24, 2025. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Initiation of Five-Year (Sunset) Reviews
U.S. Commerce Department Begins Five-Year Review of Trade Orders Estimated reading time: 1–7 minutes On December 1, 2025, the U.S. Department of Commerce announced the start of its five-year (sunset) reviews. This is done in line with the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended. The International Trade Administration (ITA) is managing this process to review certain antidumping duty (AD) and countervailing duty (CVD) orders and suspended investigations. The U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) is making a similar announcement at the same time. The reviews will check if current trade orders should stay in place or be changed. What Is Being Reviewed Here is a list of the cases being reviewed, organized by the type of order and country: Antidumping Duty Proceedings Citric Acid and Citrate Salt from China, 3rd Review. Case number: A-570-937. Forged Steel Fluid End Blocks from Germany, 1st Review. Case number: A-428-847. Forged Steel Fluid End Blocks from Italy, 1st Review. Case number: A-475-840. Countervailing Duty Proceedings Forged Steel Fluid End Blocks from Germany, 1st Review. Case number: C-428-848. Forged Steel Fluid End Blocks from Italy, 1st Review. Case number: C-475-841. Forged Steel Fluid End Blocks from India, 1st Review. Case number: C-533-894. Forged Steel Fluid End Blocks from China, 1st Review. Case number: C-570-116. Citric Acid and Citrate Salt from China, 3rd Review. Case number: C-570-938. More Information For questions, people can contact: Thomas Martin at (202) 482-3936, for the antidumping duty reviews. Mary Kolberg at (202) 482-1785, for the countervailing duty reviews. Extra information and documents are available at: https://enforcement.trade.gov/sunset/. How to Take Part All filings must follow specific rules about how documents are formatted, translated, and served. The official system for submitting documents electronically is called ACCESS. People or companies wanting to participate must file a letter of appearance. This must be done within 10 days of this notice being published. Parties who want access to private information under an administrative protective order (APO) should apply as soon as possible. Requirements for Involved Parties Domestic interested parties—those involved in the U.S. industry—must submit a notice of intent to participate no later than 15 days after publication of this notice. If no domestic party does this, the Commerce Department will remove the order. If at least one party files this notice, all parties must give a full response within 30 days of the notice. There are rules about what must be included, and the information needed is different for respondents and domestic parties. Electronic documents must be completely received by 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time on the deadline. Additional Requests Commerce asks parties to give a summary at the start of their comments. Each summary should be no longer than 450 words and cover each main issue raised. Summaries may be used in official decision documents. Legal Notice This review is being started as required by law, under section 751(c) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.218(c). Signed by Scot Fullerton, Acting Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Operations, on November 24, 2025. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Notice of Product Exclusion Extensions: China’s Acts, Policies, and Practices Related to Technology Transfer, Intellectual Property, and Innovation
USTR Extends Product Exclusions for Chinese Imports Until November 2026 Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes Key Dates The exclusions are now extended until 11:59 p.m. eastern daylight time on November 9, 2026. This means goods that fit the product exclusion descriptions and are entered for consumption or removed from warehouses on or after 12:01 a.m. eastern standard time on November 30, 2025, and before 11:59 p.m. eastern daylight time on November 9, 2026, will be affected. Background USTR reviews product exclusions and their timelines. On December 29, 2023, USTR asked the public to comment on extending 352 exclusions and 77 COVID-related exclusions. In May 2024, 164 exclusions were extended through May 31, 2025. In September 2024, fourteen new exclusions for solar equipment were added, effective from January 1, 2024, through May 31, 2025. In June 2025, USTR further extended the 178 exclusions until August 31, 2025, then for 90 more days until November 29, 2025. On September 16, 2025, USTR asked the public for comments on possible further extensions. Comments needed to focus on product availability from other countries, efforts to source products outside China, and the impact on U.S. interests. Recent Trade Deal On November 1, 2025, the White House announced a trade and economic deal between President Trump and President Xi Jinping of China. Under this deal, the United States will extend the 178 exclusions until November 10, 2026. China agreed to extend its own exclusions until December 31, 2026, to help with U.S. goods purchases. Details of the Extension The U.S. Trade Representative has authority under the Trade Act of 1974 to modify or end actions based on investigations. Section 307(a)(1) permits these changes if impacts on U.S. trade change or new directives are given by the President. The recent decision to extend the 178 exclusions was made after reviewing public feedback, advisory committee advice, and presidential direction. 147 exclusions received supportive comments, pointing out that some products are available only in small quantities outside China and more time is needed to change suppliers. Ten exclusions got opposing comments, stating that some products are available outside China and expressing other concerns. The exclusions are available for any product that matches the product descriptions and Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) codes listed in the federal notices. U.S. Customs and Border Protection will give guidance on how to follow the rules. Annex A: Heading 9903.88.69 All exclusions under heading 9903.88.69 and related HTSUS notes are extended. The effective dates are for goods entered after November 30, 2025, and before November 9, 2026. The article description date in the HTSUS will be updated to reflect the new deadline. Annex B: Heading 9903.88.70 All exclusions under heading 9903.88.70 and related HTSUS notes are also extended between November 30, 2025, and November 9, 2026. The date in the HTSUS will be changed to show November 9, 2026. Further changes and extensions can be considered by the USTR as needed. For questions, contact Senior Associate General Counsel Philip Butler at the USTR. Jennifer Thornton, General Counsel, Office of the United States Trade Representative, authorized this notice. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Forged Steel Fittings From India and South Korea; Institution of Five-Year Reviews
U.S. International Trade Commission Starts Five-Year Review on Forged Steel Fittings from India and South Korea Estimated reading time: 5–6 minutes U.S. International Trade Commission Starts Five-Year Review on Forged Steel Fittings from India and South Korea On December 1, 2025, the United States International Trade Commission (USITC) announced a review of orders about forged steel fittings from India and South Korea. This review follows the Tariff Act of 1930 rules. The goal is to decide if canceling these orders would hurt U.S. businesses. What Is Being Reviewed The review covers: Countervailing duty order on forged steel fittings from India. Antidumping duty orders on forged steel fittings from both India and South Korea. The USITC wants to know if removing these orders will hurt U.S. companies by bringing back unfair trade. Key Dates The review began on November 3, 2025. Interested parties must send in responses by December 31, 2025. Comments about the responses’ quality are due by February 10, 2026. How to Respond Any person or company interested in this case must respond with specific information. They can send information if they are businesses that make, sell, or use forged steel fittings, or if they are trade groups or worker groups. Definitions “Subject Merchandise” means the forged steel fittings under review. “Subject Countries” are India and South Korea. “Domestic Like Product” is the similar product made in the U.S. “Domestic Industry” means all U.S. makers of the product, except one company. The “Order Date” is December 11, 2020, when the duty orders started. Who Can Take Part People, companies, and groups can join by filing an entry of appearance. They must do this within 21 days of this notice. The names and contacts of all parties will be kept on a public list. Former commission employees can also appear in this review, even if they worked on earlier, related cases. They do not need special commission approval to do this. Business Proprietary Information Some information can be shared under a special order to protect business secrets. Only approved applicants can see this information. They must apply within 21 days of this notice. Submitting Information Each person or group must ensure all information is accurate and complete. There are strict rules for submitting and serving documents on all parties. People must file documents electronically at https://edis.usitc.gov. No paper files are accepted. If anyone cannot provide the full information, they must explain why as early as possible. What Information Is Needed Those responding must give: Firm or group name, address, website, and certifying official’s contact. How they qualify as an interested party. Whether they will fully take part in providing information. The likely impact if the orders are canceled, including on the volume and price of imports, and effects on U.S. makers. Lists of all U.S. makers and importers, and overseas makers/exporters since December 11, 2020. Names and contacts for 3 to 5 of the biggest U.S. buyers. Sources for price information for these products. Production, shipment, sales, and financial data for 2024. Lists and data for importers, foreign producers, and exporters. Parties are also asked to detail any big changes in market conditions since the orders started and any expected changes soon. They may say if they agree or disagree with how USITC defines the Domestic Like Product and Domestic Industry. Legal Authority This review follows Title VII of the Tariff Act of 1930 and section 207.61 of the Commission’s rules. Contact Alexis Yim Office of Investigations U.S. International Trade Commission 500 E Street SW, Washington, DC 20436 Phone: 202-708-1446 For more details and to send in comments, visit https://www.usitc.gov. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Citric Acid and Certain Citrate Salts from China; Institution of Five-Year Reviews
U.S. Launches Five-Year Review of Citric Acid Imports From China Estimated reading time: 5–7 minutes On December 1, 2025, the United States International Trade Commission (USITC) announced the start of its third five-year review to determine if ending special trade protections on citric acid and certain citrate salts from China would harm U.S. companies. What Is Happening? The USITC is reviewing two types of trade protection orders: antidumping and countervailing duty orders on citric acid and related products from China. These orders were first put in place in 2009. Their goal is to stop unfairly traded imports that could injure American businesses. Now, the Commission wants to find out if removing these orders would likely lead to continued or repeated harm to the U.S. citric acid industry. What Products Are Covered? The products under review include citric acid (in unfinished or finished form), sodium citrate, and potassium citrate. These products are used in many foods, drinks, and cleaning products. Who Is Involved? The review focuses on imports from China only. The U.S. “domestic industry” covers all U.S. producers of these citric acid products. Other parties, such as importers, foreign exporters, unions, and trade groups, can also take part. How Can Companies Participate? Interested parties must respond to the Commission by December 31, 2025, to have their input considered. They need to: Give their company’s or group’s contact information. Say if they are a producer, importer, or a trade association of these products. Say if they are willing to share related business information. Discuss the possible effects if the trade protections end. They are also asked for lists of: Current U.S. producers. Importers of the subject goods. Chinese exporters who have shipped these goods since 2019. Major U.S. buyers and price sources. U.S. producers and importers are asked for details about their operations in 2024, such as production, sales, costs, and profits. Chinese producers and exporters must share similar information about their business and exports to the U.S. Deadlines and Procedures All responses are due by 5:15 p.m. on December 31, 2025. Comments on other responses are due by February 12, 2026. Every submission must be filed electronically via the USITC’s online system at https://edis.usitc.gov. The Commission will review the responses to decide if a full investigation or an expedited review is needed. Special Instructions Replies must be certified as accurate and complete. U.S. law allows some private business information to be used under protection. Companies unable to provide all requested information should explain why and offer alternatives. If not, the Commission may make decisions without their input. Public Record and Further Information All review documents and updates are publicly available at https://www.usitc.gov and via the EDIS system. For questions, contact Alec Resch at 202-708-1448 or visit the USITC website. Legal Authority This review follows Title VII of the Tariff Act of 1930 and USITC rules. The official notice was signed by Supervisory Attorney Susan Orndoff and published in the Federal Register. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Fluid End Blocks From China, Germany, India, and Italy; Institution of Five-Year Reviews
USITC Starts Five-Year Reviews on Fluid End Blocks from China, Germany, India, and Italy Estimated reading time: 4–8 minutes The United States International Trade Commission (USITC) has started five-year reviews for fluid end blocks from China, Germany, India, and Italy. The decision was announced on December 1, 2025. The reviews will help decide if removing the current countervailing and antidumping duty orders will likely lead to harm for the U.S. industry. These orders were first put in place on January 29, 2021. What Are Fluid End Blocks? Fluid end blocks are parts used in high-pressure pumps. The reviews involve imports from four countries: China, Germany, India, and Italy. What Is Being Reviewed? Countervailing duty orders on fluid end blocks from China and India. Countervailing and antidumping duty orders on fluid end blocks from Germany and Italy. What Is the USITC Doing? The USITC will collect information to decide if removing the orders would hurt U.S. producers. If needed, the USITC may hold full reviews or decide on the facts they receive. Important Definitions Subject Merchandise: The fluid end blocks covered in these reviews. Subject Countries: China, Germany, India, and Italy. Domestic Like Product: U.S.-made fluid end blocks. Domestic Industry: All U.S. producers of fluid end blocks. Order Date: January 29, 2021, when the duty orders took effect. Importer: Anyone who brings the subject merchandise into the United States. How to Participate Anyone who wants to join this process as a party must file an entry of appearance no later than 21 days after the notice was published. The USITC will keep a public list of all parties. Former USITC staff who worked on past investigations can now take part in five-year reviews of the same products without special approval. Public Information and Filing Some business information will be protected and only shared with approved parties. All filings must be electronic through the USITC’s Electronic Document Information System (EDIS). No paper filings are accepted at this time. Deadlines Responses to the notice must be sent by 5:15 p.m. on December 31, 2025. Comments on the responses’ adequacy can be filed by 5:15 p.m. on February 12, 2026. Information Requested The USITC is asking for information from firms or organizations related to fluid end blocks. Information requested includes: Name and details of businesses. Statement if they are an interested party. Willingness to participate. Effects if the orders are removed. Lists of U.S. producers, importers, and exporters. Lists of buyers in the U.S. market. Production and sales data for 2024. Major changes in the market since January 2021. Unable to Provide Information? If a party cannot provide the requested data, they must inform the USITC and explain why. Failure to provide data may result in the USITC making decisions based on other available information. Authority and Contact The review is being conducted under Title VII of the Tariff Act of 1930. Susan Orndoff, Supervisory Attorney, announced the notice. For more information, people can contact Kenneth Gatten at the USITC. End of Notice Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Oil Country Tubular Goods From China; Institution of Five-Year Reviews
U.S. Announces Review for Oil Country Tubular Goods from China Estimated reading time: 6-9 minutes The United States International Trade Commission (USITC) has started its third five-year review of antidumping and countervailing duty orders on oil country tubular goods (OCTG) from China. The review aims to decide if removing these orders would likely harm U.S. industry. Background The Department of Commerce made a countervailing duty order on OCTG from China on January 20, 2010. An antidumping duty order was issued on May 21, 2010. These orders were reviewed and continued in 2015 and 2020. Now, the USITC is reviewing them again as required by law. What Are Oil Country Tubular Goods? OCTG are steel tubes used in the oil and gas industry for drilling and transporting oil and gas. How the Review Works The Commission’s review follows section 751(c) of the Tariff Act of 1930. The review checks if canceling the orders would lead to harm for U.S. companies within a reasonable time. The Commission will decide based on facts, including information provided during this review. Definitions Used in the Review Subject Merchandise: The goods under review, defined by the Department of Commerce. Subject Country: China. Domestic Like Product: U.S.-made goods most similar to the Subject Merchandise. Domestic Industry: All U.S. producers of the Domestic Like Product. Importer: Anyone bringing the Subject Merchandise into the U.S. How to Take Part Anyone, including industrial users and consumer groups, may take part by filing an “entry of appearance” within 21 days after this notice appears in the Federal Register. A public service list will be made with names and addresses of all parties involved. Rules for Former Employees Former Commission employees may participate in this review, even if they worked on earlier reviews or investigations, without special approval. Handling of Business Proprietary Information (BPI) Business proprietary information will be shared with authorized applicants under an Administrative Protective Order. A separate service list will be kept for parties allowed to get BPI. All information given must be accurate and complete. Information may be used by the Commission or other U.S. government employees for various reasons, including cybersecurity. Submitting Information Responses must be filed by 5:15 p.m. on December 31, 2025. Comments about how strong the responses are can be filed by 5:15 p.m. on February 6, 2026. All filings must follow the Commission’s rules. Only electronic filings will be accepted. Filings are done through the Commission’s Electronic Document Information System (EDIS) at https://edis.usitc.gov. Information Requested by the Commission Firms responding must provide: Name, address, and contact information. A statement indicating if the firm is an interested party and how. Willingness to participate in the review. Likely effects of lifting the duties on the Domestic Industry and their business. List of all known U.S. producers of the Domestic Like Product. List of U.S. importers and foreign producers/exporters of the Subject Merchandise. List of 3-5 leading U.S. buyers of the products. Known sources of U.S. or other market prices for the products. (For U.S. producers) Details on operations in 2024 (production, capacity, sales, profits, costs, and more). (For importers) Details on imports and sales for 2024. (For Chinese producers/exporters) Details on production, capacity, and U.S. exports for 2024. Any major changes in supply and demand since 2019 or expected soon. (Optional) Agreement or disagreement with how Domestic Like Product and Domestic Industry are defined. Other Details If a party cannot provide all the information, it must explain why. Failure to give information may result in adverse findings by the Commission. No further response is needed if the Office of Management and Budget control number is not shown. Contact Information For more information, contact Rachel Devenney at 202-205-3172, or access the Commission’s website at https://www.usitc.gov. The notice was issued by Susan Orndoff, Supervisory Attorney, on November 25, 2025. Source: Federal Register, Volume 90, Number 228 (Monday, December 1, 2025), pages 55167-55169. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Non-Oriented Electrical Steel From China, Germany, Japan, South Korea, Sweden, and Taiwan; Institution of Five-Year Reviews
U.S. International Trade Commission Begins Review of Non-Oriented Electrical Steel Imports Estimated reading time: 7 minutes The United States International Trade Commission (USITC) has officially started its second five-year review of duties on non-oriented electrical steel (NOES) from China, Germany, Japan, South Korea, Sweden, and Taiwan. This review will determine if removing certain trade orders would harm the U.S. industry. Background on Duties and Reviews On December 3, 2014, the U.S. Department of Commerce placed special trade orders on NOES imports. These were: Countervailing duty orders on NOES from China and Taiwan Antidumping duty orders on NOES from China, Germany, Japan, South Korea, Sweden, and Taiwan After an earlier five-year review in 2020, these duties stayed in place. The new review, started on November 3, 2025, checks if ending these orders would hurt the U.S. NOES industry. What is Being Reviewed In this process, the USITC is looking at: The effects of ending both antidumping and countervailing duties. If removing the orders would let more imports come in, lower prices, or negatively impact the domestic NOES industry. The only known U.S. producer of NOES is AK Steel. The review is guided by rules in the Tariff Act of 1930 and USITC regulations. Who Can Participate Any interested party (like domestic producers, unions, importers, exporters, or industry groups) may get involved. To do this, they must file an entry of appearance within 21 days after the notice appears in the Federal Register. Anyone wishing to handle confidential business information in this case must apply under an Administrative Protective Order, again no later than 21 days after publication. Information Needed from Participants Those responding should provide: Their company or group name and contact information Statements on why they are interested parties Whether they will take part in the proceeding Opinions on what would happen if the trade orders ended, focusing on import levels, pricing, and industry impacts Lists of U.S. producers, importers, overseas exporters, and main U.S. buyers Business data for 2024, such as production, sales, and profits There are also requests for updates on changes in supply or demand since 2019, and expected future changes. Document Filing Requirements All filings must be electronic, using the Commission’s Electronic Document Information System (EDIS) at https://edis.usitc.gov. Paper filings are not accepted at this time. Submissions must be made by 5:15 p.m. on December 31, 2025. Comments on the quality of responses can be filed until 5:15 p.m. on February 6, 2026. Contact and Further Information For questions, contact Camille Bryan at the Office of Investigations (202-205-2811). More details are available on the USITC website, including filing rules and important worksheets. Authority This review is held under Title VII of the Tariff Act of 1930 and is published by order of the Commission. The notice was issued on November 25, 2025, by Supervisory Attorney Susan Orndoff. Official Reference Federal Register Volume 90, Number 228 (Monday, December 1, 2025), pages 55159-55161. For full details and instructions, visit https://www.usitc.gov. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Slag Pots From China; Determinations
US Finds Injury From Imports of Slag Pots From China Estimated reading time: 2–3 minutes The United States International Trade Commission (USITC) has completed its investigations into imports of slag pots from China. The Commission found that U.S. industry is materially injured because these Chinese imports are sold at less than fair value and are subsidized by the government of China. Slag pots are identified under subheadings 7309.00.00 and 8454.20.00 of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States. The USITC started this investigation on December 31, 2024. The investigation began after a petition was filed by WHEMCO-Steel Castings, Inc. from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Earlier, the U.S. Department of Commerce determined that slag pots from China were being sold in the United States at less than fair value (LTFV) and were also being subsidized. A public hearing for these investigations was held by the Commission on August 27, 2025. Everyone who asked to take part in the hearing was able to do so. There was a temporary pause in import injury investigations due to a lapse in appropriations and the stopping of Commission operations. All investigations were tolled, or put on hold, according to U.S. laws. The Commission made its determinations under the Tariff Act of 1930, specifically under sections 705(b) and 735(b). The final findings in the investigations were completed and filed by the Commission on November 25, 2025. Commissioner David S. Johanson agreed with the majority that there is harm, but said the industry is threatened with material injury, rather than already injured. The views of the Commission can be found in USITC Publication 5679, released in November 2025. The official record of this action is recorded in the Federal Register, Volume 90, Number 228, issued Monday, December 1, 2025. The notice of the Commission’s final actions was issued by Susan Orndoff, Supervisory Attorney, on November 26, 2025. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed eCollection eComments Requested; Revision of a Previously Approved Collection; Juvenile Facility Census Program (JFCP)
Department of Justice Announces Proposed Changes to Juvenile Facility Census Program Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes The Department of Justice (DOJ) has published a notice about a planned update to its Juvenile Facility Census Program (JFCP). This program collects information about places where young people under age 21 are kept because of contact with the justice system. The update has been sent to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and approval. Public Comments Invited People can comment on the changes until December 29, 2025. The DOJ wants feedback about whether the update is needed, if the time estimates are right, ideas for making the questions better, and ways to lower the time or work required. Comments can be sent through www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain online. Details of the Census Program The JFCP is a combination of two earlier data collections: the Census of Juveniles in Residential Placement (CJRP) and the Juvenile Residential Facility Census (JRFC). Now, instead of doing these separately, they will be merged into one program. The census collects details from all types of youth residential facilities—both secure and nonsecure. These include places where youth are housed for law violations, whether they are waiting for court or have been committed after being found responsible for an offense. There are two main parts to the new program. The first is the Youth Population module. It asks for details about the youth living in the facilities, including their ages, backgrounds, and the length of time they stay. The second is the Facility Operations module. This part covers information about the services, features, and daily operations of each facility. Each of these two modules is collected separately during a two-year cycle. Number of Respondents and Time Required About 1,636 people or groups will need to respond for each module each year. It takes about 4 hours to complete the Youth Characteristics (CJ-14) module and 2 hours for the Facility Operations (CJ-15) module. The total work time for everyone for one full collection cycle will be about 9,816 hours. Costs of the Program The DOJ says the yearly cost of collecting this information is about $1,142,115. For the full two-year cycle, the cost is estimated at $2,284,230. Why the Change? By combining the two separate data collections into one, the DOJ hopes to save money and reduce the amount of work for people who have to answer the questions. When Will It Happen? The DOJ is asking for approval to run this information collection system for two years at a time. Each approval from OMB cannot last longer than three years without another review. How to Get More Information If you need more information about this update, you can contact Benjamin Adams, Supervisory Social Science Analyst, at the National Institute of Justice, by email or phone. You may also reach Darwin Arceo, the Department Clearance Officer, at the Department of Justice in Washington, DC. This notice was signed by Darwin Arceo on November 25, 2025. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Lightweight Thermal Paper From China; Revised Schedule for the Subject Proceeding
US International Trade Commission Revises Schedule for Lightweight Thermal Paper Proceeding Estimated reading time: 2–3 minutes The United States International Trade Commission (USITC) has announced a revised schedule for its investigation of lightweight thermal paper from China. The investigation numbers are 701-TA-451 and 731-TA-1126 (Third Review). The change is because there was a lapse in government funding. This stopped the Commission’s work for a time. Because of this, the schedule needed to be updated. The Commission says the staff report will now be put into the nonpublic record on December 3, 2025. Anyone who wants to send comments about the report must do so by December 9, 2025. This investigation is being done under title VII of the Tariff Act of 1930. The rules the Commission is following are in 19 CFR part 201, subparts A and B, and 19 CFR part 207, subparts A, D, E, and F. People can contact Alexis Yim at the USITC Office of Investigations for more information. The phone number is 202-708-1446. Those who are hearing impaired may call the TDD terminal at 202-205-1810. People with mobility impairments may need special help to access the Commission, and they should call the Office of the Secretary at 202-205-2000. The public can see all records related to this investigation on the USITC’s online docket system at https://edis.usitc.gov. This notice was issued on November 25, 2025, by Lisa Barton, Secretary to the Commission. The notice is published following section 207.62 of the Commission’s rules. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed eCollection eComments Requested; Revision of a Previously Approved Collection; Juvenile Facility Census Program (JFCP)
Department of Justice Seeks Public Comments on Juvenile Facility Census Program Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes The Department of Justice (DOJ) has announced a plan to revise and combine two data collections into one program called the Juvenile Facility Census Program (JFCP). The plan is published in the Federal Register on November 28, 2025. The DOJ is asking for public comments for 30 days, ending December 29, 2025. The JFCP is overseen by the National Institute of Justice and the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention. The program collects information from all types of facilities that house young people under 21 years old after contact with the juvenile justice system. This includes youth held for status offenses and delinquency offenses. The JFCP will replace two earlier programs: Census of Juveniles in Residential Placement (CJRP) Juvenile Residential Facility Census (JRFC) The program gathers general information about each facility and counts of youth who live there. There are two main sections, called modules: Youth Characteristics Module (Form CJ-14): This asks for details about each youth, like age, gender, and how long they stay in a facility. It takes about 4 hours to finish for each facility. Facility Operations Module (Form CJ-15): This collects information on services, features, and how the facility works. It takes about 2 hours to finish for each facility. The JFCP works on a two-year cycle. Each year, both modules are given to about 1,636 facilities. Each cycle totals about 9,816 hours of work for everyone, split between the two modules. The Youth Characteristics module takes 6,544 total hours. The Facility Operations module takes 3,272 hours. The information collected helps create reports and statistics. These materials are shared with Congress, the President’s office, researchers, media, and the public through agency websites. Responding to the survey is voluntary. Estimated annual costs for the JFCP are $1,142,115, with each full collection cycle costing $2,284,230. Anyone who wants to see the forms or comment on the program can visit www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain. Comments can include thoughts on the need for the collection, how useful the data are, accuracy of the burden estimates, ways to improve the questions, or ways to reduce the burden. For questions, contact Benjamin Adams, Supervisory Social Science Analyst, National Institute of Justice, 999 North Capitol Street NE, Washington, DC 20531, email: [protected], phone: 202-598-6493. For more facts, contact Darwin Arceo, Department Clearance Officer, Justice Management Division, U.S. Department of Justice, Two Constitution Square, 145 N Street NE, 4W-218, Washington, DC 20530. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Hard Empty Capsules From Brazil, China, India, and Vietnam; Revised Schedule for the Subject Proceeding
U.S. International Trade Commission Changes Schedule in Hard Empty Capsules Investigation Estimated reading time: 1–7 minutes The United States International Trade Commission (USITC) has released a revised schedule for the investigation into hard empty capsules from Brazil, China, India, and Vietnam. This investigation is officially titled “Investigation Nos. 701-TA-742-745 and 731-TA-1720-1723 (Final).” The new schedule changes follow a lapse in government funding that led to a pause in Commission operations. The new schedule includes important dates for people and companies involved. The deadline for filing prehearing briefs is now November 24, 2025. Anyone who wants to speak at the hearing must file a request with the Secretary to the Commission on November 25, 2025. A prehearing conference will be held on November 28, 2025, if the Commission decides it is needed. Parties must file and serve their written testimony and presentation slides for the hearing by noon on December 1, 2025. The hearing will take place at the USITC Building at 9:30 a.m. on December 2, 2025. Posthearing briefs and written statements from those who have not joined as a party are due December 9, 2025. The Commission will make its final release of information on December 19, 2025. Final party comments are due on December 23, 2025. This investigation is being run as directed by title VII of the Tariff Act of 1930. The notice is published to follow section 207.21 of the Commission’s rules. For more information, people can contact Julie Duffy at the USITC or visit the Commission’s website. This revised schedule was ordered and released by Lisa Barton, Secretary to the Commission, on November 20, 2025. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Float Glass Products From China and Malaysia; Revised Schedule for the Subject Proceeding
U.S. International Trade Commission Changes Schedule for Float Glass Products Investigation Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes The United States International Trade Commission (USITC) has announced a revised schedule for its investigation into float glass products from China and Malaysia. This change is due to a recent lapse in government funding, which caused the Commission to temporarily stop operations. The investigation numbers are 701-TA-748-749 and 731-TA-1726-1727 (Final). Here are the new important dates: The prehearing staff report will be made available on December 23, 2025. Prehearing briefs must be filed by December 31, 2025. Requests to appear at the hearing are due to the Secretary by January 2, 2026. A prehearing conference may be held on January 6, 2026, if needed. Any parties presenting at the hearing must file written testimony and slides by noon on January 7, 2026. The hearing will take place at the USITC Building at 9:30 a.m. on January 8, 2026. Post-hearing briefs and written statements from people who have not registered as a party are due on January 15, 2026. The Commission will make a final release of information on January 28, 2026. The deadline for final comments from parties is February 2, 2026. This investigation is being conducted under title VII of the Tariff Act of 1930. The official notice was published according to section 207.21 of the Commission’s rules. For more information, the public can contact Kristina Lara at 202-205-3386. Hearing-impaired persons can use the TDD terminal at 202-205-1810. Those needing help with building access should contact the Office of the Secretary at 202-205-2000. Additional details and public records for this investigation can be found on the USITC website at www.usitc.gov and on the Commission’s electronic docket (EDIS) at edis.usitc.gov. The notice was issued by Lisa Barton, Secretary to the Commission, on November 20, 2025. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Notice of Receipt of Complaint; Solicitation of Comments Relating to the Public Interest
U.S. International Trade Commission Receives Complaint on Vaporizer Devices Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes The U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC) has announced that it received a formal complaint named “Certain Vaporizer Devices, Cartridges Used Therewith, and Components Thereof II, DN 3849.” The complaint was filed by three organizations: NJOY, LLC; Altria Group Distribution Company; and Altria Client Services LLC. The document says the complaint was filed on September 22, 2025. The complaint claims that JUUL Labs, Inc. of Washington, DC has violated section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930. This means the company is accused of importing, selling for importation, or selling in the U.S. after importation certain vaporizer devices, cartridges, and parts that may be infringing. The complaint asks the USITC to take several actions: Issue a limited exclusion order Issue cease and desist orders Impose a bond on the accused products during a 60-day Presidential review period, according to U.S. law Because of a lapse in appropriations, there was a delay in accepting written comments. Now, interested parties and the public can send comments about the public interest issues raised by the complaint. The Commission is especially interested in comments that: Explain how the potentially banned products are used in the U.S. Point out any public health, safety, or welfare concerns Identify similar or competitive products made in the U.S. that could replace the accused products State whether the complainant or others have the ability to replace the volume of products if banned Explain how the requested orders would affect U.S. consumers Written comments about the public interest must be sent to the Commission no later than eight calendar days after this notice is published in the Federal Register. There will also be a chance for the public to comment after the first big decision in the investigation. Any other written comments must also be filed by the same eight-day deadline. The complainant may reply to responses within three calendar days after the deadline for initial submissions. All documents must be filed electronically on the Commission’s Electronic Document Information System (EDIS), at https://edis.usitc.gov. No paper copies will be accepted at this time. Each submission is limited to five pages, including attachments. Those requesting confidential treatment for submissions must give full reasons to the Secretary at the Commission. All nonconfidential submissions will be available for public viewing at the Office of the Secretary and on EDIS. This action was authorized under section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended, and the Commission’s rules. Issued by the authority of the Commission. Signed by Lisa Barton, Secretary to the Commission, on 2025-11-17. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Notice of Receipt of Complaint; Solicitation of Comments Relating to the Public Interest
U.S. International Trade Commission Receives Complaint on Clear Aligners and Components Estimated reading time: 5–7 minutes On November 19, 2025, the U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC) announced that it has received a new complaint. The complaint is titled “Certain Clear Aligners and Components Thereof,” Docket Number 3850. The complaint was filed by Align Technology, Inc. on September 23, 2025. It claims that some companies have violated section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930. Align Technology, Inc. says that certain clear aligners and their parts are being brought into the United States, sold for import, and sold within the U.S. after being imported, in a way that breaks the law. The companies named as respondents in the complaint are: Angelalign Technology Inc. of China Wuxi EA Medical Instruments Technologies Co., Ltd. of China Wuxi EA Bio-Tech Co., Ltd. of China Shanghai EA Medical Instruments Co., Ltd. of China USA Angelalign Technology Corp. of Newark, Delaware Align Technology, Inc. is asking the Commission to issue a limited exclusion order. They also ask for cease and desist orders, and they want a bond put in place on the products while the matter is under the 60-day Presidential review. The original notice was published on September 25, 2025. Because of a lapse in appropriations, the Commission could not accept public submissions at that time. Now, the Commission has changed the notice and is asking for public comments about the complaint and any issues that may affect the public interest. The Commission is accepting comments from the public, interested parties, and government agencies. Comments should focus on whether the requested actions by the complainant would affect: Public health and welfare in the United States Competition in the U.S. economy Production of similar items in the U.S. U.S. consumers The Commission is especially interested in comments that: Explain how the products could be used in the U.S. Identify any health, safety, or welfare concerns in the U.S. if the orders are given. Identify products made by the complainant or others in the U.S. that could replace these products. Indicate if the complainant, its licensees, or third parties can make enough products to replace those that might be excluded, in a reasonable time. Explain how the requested orders would affect U.S. consumers. Comments about the public interest must be sent in by close of business, eight calendar days after this notice appears in the Federal Register. Other written submissions about this matter must also be filed by that deadline. If there are replies to comments, they must be filed within three calendar days after the initial comments were due. No other submissions will be accepted unless the Commission asks for them. Each submission or reply can be up to five pages long, including any attachments. Anyone sending their comments must file the original document electronically using the Commission’s Electronic Document Information System (EDIS) at https://edis.usitc.gov. Only electronic filings are being accepted at this time. No paper documents will be accepted until further notice. If someone wants to submit confidential information, a request for confidential treatment must be included. Requests should explain why the information should stay confidential and be sent to the Secretary to the Commission. The Commission will handle all such requests as outlined in 19 CFR 201.6. All non-confidential submissions will be public and can be viewed on the EDIS website. This action comes under section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended, and rules 201.10 and 210.8(c) of the Commission’s Rules of Practice and Procedure. The notice was issued by Lisa Barton, Secretary to the Commission, on November 17, 2025. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Notice of Receipt of Complaint; Solicitation of Comments Relating to the Public Interest
USITC Receives Complaint on Certain Semiconductor Devices and Computing Products Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes The U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC) has received a new complaint. The complaint is titled “Certain Semiconductor Devices, Computing Products Containing the Same, and Components Thereof”, with Docket Number 3855. The notice was made public on November 19, 2025. The complaint was filed by Adeia, Inc., Adeia Semiconductor Bonding Technologies, Inc., and Adeia Holdings Inc. It was filed on November 17, 2025. The complaint alleges violations of section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1337). The parties named as respondents are: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. (Santa Clara, CA) Lenovo (United States) Inc. (Morrisville, NC) Lenovo Group Limited (Hong Kong) Lenovo Information Products (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. (China) Super Micro Computer, Inc. (San Jose, CA) The complaint concerns the importation and sale of certain semiconductor devices and computing products that may infringe on the complainants’ rights. Adeia has requested that the Commission issue: A limited exclusion order Cease and desist orders A bond on the allegedly infringing products during the 60-day Presidential review period under 19 U.S.C. 1337(j) The USITC is now asking for comments from: The proposed respondents Other interested parties The public Government agencies Comments should focus on public interest issues linked to the complaint. The Commission wants details regarding: How the articles may be used in the United States. Any public health, safety, or welfare concerns connected to the potential orders. U.S.-made articles that could replace the accused products if excluded. Whether the complainant, its licensees, or third parties can replace these products in a reasonable time. The possible impact on U.S. consumers. Comments must be filed electronically no later than eight calendar days after this notice’s publication. Written submissions must address the specific issues raised. Replies to any submissions may be filed up to three calendar days after the deadline for the initial submissions. Submissions must only be filed electronically via the Commission’s Electronic Document Information System (EDIS) at https://edis.usitc.gov. Paper filings are not being accepted at this time. Those submitting documents seeking confidential treatment must request it from the Secretary to the Commission and include reasons for such treatment. Documents for which confidentiality is granted will be handled accordingly. All non-confidential submissions will be viewable by the public through the Commission’s Office of the Secretary and on EDIS. This investigation proceeds under the authority of section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930, and rules 201.10 and 210.8(c) of the Commission’s Rules of Practice and Procedure (19 CFR 201.10, 210.8(c)). For more information, contact Lisa R. Barton, Secretary to the Commission, at (202) 205-2000. Additional details are also available at https://www.usitc.gov. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Schedules of Controlled Substances: Placement of 4-Chloromethcathinone in Schedule I
DEA Places 4-Chloromethcathinone (4-CMC) in Schedule I of the Controlled Substances Act Estimated reading time: 4–6 minutes On November 17, 2025, the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) published a final rule in the Federal Register. This rule adds 4-Chloromethcathinone (also known as 4-CMC, 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-(methylamino)propan-1-one) to Schedule I of the Controlled Substances Act (CSA). 4-CMC and its salts, isomers, and salts of isomers will now be subject to the same strict rules as other Schedule I drugs. Why Is 4-CMC Being Scheduled? The United States is part of an international agreement called the 1971 Convention on Psychotropic Substances. This agreement asks countries to control certain drugs that might be abused. The United Nations Commission on Narcotic Drugs made a decision in 2020 to control 4-CMC. The U.S. must now control it too. The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) and the DEA both did reports on 4-CMC. They reviewed scientific and medical information and decided 4-CMC should be placed in Schedule I. What Is 4-CMC? 4-CMC is a central nervous system stimulant. It is similar to other drugs like amphetamine, methamphetamine, and synthetic cathinones (such as 4-MEC and 4-FMC). What Does Schedule I Mean? Drugs in Schedule I: Have a high potential for abuse. Have no currently accepted medical use in the United States. Lack safe use even under medical supervision. HHS confirmed that 4-CMC has no medical use and is not an approved medicine. No healthcare experts in the U.S. accept it for treatment. There is not enough information about its safety. Public Comments When the DEA first announced this idea, people could give comments or ask for a hearing. One person commented against the scheduling, saying it could stop possible medical research. DEA replied that placing 4-CMC in Schedule I does not stop research. Researchers can apply for special permission to study Schedule I drugs. Rules for Handling 4-CMC Starting December 17, 2025: Anyone who makes, sells, gives out, imports, exports, studies, uses, or owns 4-CMC must register with the DEA. Anyone who does not register cannot handle 4-CMC. People who have 4-CMC but do not want to register must give their 4-CMC to someone registered or dispose of it properly. 4-CMC must be stored safely according to strict rules. Labels and packaging must follow the law. Only certain manufacturers can make 4-CMC, and they need DEA-approved quotas. DEA registrants must keep records and take inventories of 4-CMC. Reports must be sent to the DEA as required. Special order forms are needed to distribute 4-CMC. All importing and exporting 4-CMC must follow DEA regulations. Doing anything not allowed by DEA rules is illegal and can lead to punishment. Other Information This rule will not have a big economic effect on small businesses. There are no major government costs or big paperwork burdens. The rule will not change relationships between the U.S. government and state, local, or tribal governments. Listed in the Federal Register 4-CMC is now officially listed in Schedule I as follows:“4-Chloromethcathinone (4-CMC, 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-(methylamino)propan-1-one)” with code number 1239. Key Dates Rule published: November 17, 2025 Effective date: December 17, 2025 Contact for Questions Dr. Terrence L. BoosDrug and Chemical Evaluation SectionDiversion Control Division, DEATelephone: (571) 362-3249 Signed by:Terrance Cole, Administrator, DEAHeather Achbach, Federal Register Liaison Officer, DEA Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Notice of Receipt of Complaint; Solicitation of Comments Relating to the Public Interest
U.S. ITC Receives Complaint on Vaporizers and Cartridges Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes The United States International Trade Commission (USITC) has received a complaint. The complaint is titled “Certain Vaporizer Devices, Cartridges Used Therewith, and Components Thereof, DN 3853.” The complaint was filed by JUUL Labs, Inc. and VMR Products LLC on September 30, 2025. The complaint names two companies as respondents: Glas, Inc. and Glas, LLC, both based in Los Angeles, California. The complaint states there are violations of Section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1337). The complaint covers the import, sale for import, and sale after import of vaporizer devices, cartridges, and parts used with them. JUUL Labs and VMR Products have asked the Commission to take several actions. They request a limited exclusion order and cease and desist orders. They also ask the Commission to place a bond on the products of the respondents during the 60-day Presidential review period, in line with 19 U.S.C. 1337(j). The USITC is asking for comments from the public. The comments should focus on whether the relief requested by the complainants could affect: Public health and welfare in the United States Competitive conditions in the United States economy The production of similar or competing products in the country United States consumers The Commission especially wants answers to the following questions: How are the products in question used in the United States? Are there any public health, safety, or welfare concerns related to the requested remedial orders? Are there similar or competitive products made in the United States that could replace the imported items if they are excluded? Can JUUL Labs, its licensees, or third parties provide enough replacement products within a reasonable time, if imports are excluded? How would the requested orders affect U.S. consumers? Comments on public interest must be sent no later than eight calendar days after the notice appears in the Federal Register. Complainants can reply to other parties’ comments within three days after submissions are due. All submissions must be filed electronically through the Commission’s Electronic Document Information System (EDIS) at https://edis.usitc.gov, as no paper filings will be accepted for now. Each submission must be no more than five pages. The submissions must note “Docket No. 3853” on the first page. Anyone wanting to submit confidential information must request such treatment and explain why confidentiality is needed. Confidential information will be shared only with approved USITC personnel and for official purposes. This notice is issued by order of the Commission, following Section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930 and Commission rules (19 CFR 201.10, 210.8(c)). Further information is available at the Commission’s website at https://www.usitc.gov. The public record for this investigation can be found at https://edis.usitc.gov. The notice was issued on September 30, 2025, by Lisa Barton, Secretary to the Commission. For questions or help on electronic filing, parties may contact the Secretary at the USITC. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Notice of Receipt of Complaint; Solicitation of Comments Relating to the Public Interest
U.S. International Trade Commission Receives Complaint About DRAM Devices Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes On November 17, 2025, the U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC) received a complaint about certain DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory) devices, products containing DRAM, and DRAM components. The complaint is known as Docket No. 3854. The complaint was filed by Netlist, Inc. on September 30, 2025. Netlist, Inc. claims there have been violations of section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1337). This law deals with unfair trade practices related to imported products. The complaint names the following companies as respondents: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. of South Korea Samsung Electronics America, Inc. of Plano, TX Samsung Semiconductor, Inc. of Plano, TX Google LLC of Mountain View, CA Super Micro Computer, Inc. of San Jose, CA Netlist, Inc. is asking the Commission to issue a limited exclusion order and cease and desist orders. It also requests that a bond be imposed on the respondents’ products during the 60-day Presidential review period under 19 U.S.C. 1337(j). The USITC is asking for comments from the public, other interested parties, and government agencies about public interest issues related to the complaint. Some questions the Commission raised include: How are the DRAM devices and related products used in the United States? Are there any health, safety, or welfare concerns if the requested orders are issued? Are there similar products made in the United States that could replace the imported products? Can Netlist, its licensees, or others make enough of these products to meet the demand if imports are stopped? How would these orders impact U.S. consumers? People who want to send written comments must do so within eight days after the notice is published in the Federal Register. Netlist, Inc. can reply to these comments within three days after the first comments are due. Comments must not be more than five pages, including attachments. All filings must be electronic using the Commission’s Electronic Document Information System (EDIS) at https://edis.usitc.gov. No paper filings will be accepted at this time. Anyone who wants to keep their submission confidential must request this in writing and follow the rules in 19 CFR 201.6. Confidential information may still be shared with certain government employees and contractors for official use. This action follows the authority given by section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930 and related rules. Lisa Barton, Secretary to the Commission, issued this notice on November 13, 2025. The public version of the complaint is available online at https://edis.usitc.gov. To contact the Commission with questions, call (202) 205-2000. For electronic filing help, email the Secretary as provided in the official notice. All nonconfidential information will be available to the public on the EDIS website. This notice provides all details for parties interested in participating in the investigation or submitting comments about the public interest. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
One Year Suspension of Expansion of End-User Controls for Affiliates of Certain Listed Entities
U.S. Suspends Expansion of End-User Controls for One Year Estimated reading time: 5–10 minutes On November 12, 2025, the Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) at the Department of Commerce announced a one-year suspension of a rule called the “Expansion of End-User Controls to Cover Affiliates of Certain Listed Entities.” This new action was published in the Federal Register, Volume 90, Issue 216. The suspension starts on November 10, 2025. It will last until November 9, 2026. Unless changed by another future rule, the suspension will end on that date, and the original rules will return. What Was the Affiliates Rule? The Affiliates Rule was first published on September 30, 2025. It stated that any company or group that is at least 50 percent owned—directly or indirectly—by one or more parties on the Entity List would also be treated as a listed entity. The Entity List is a U.S. government list of people, companies, or groups the U.S. places restrictions on for national security or foreign policy reasons. Being on the Entity List means export restrictions apply. The Affiliates Rule would have extended those restrictions to affiliate companies, even if the affiliates were not directly named. Details of the Suspension With this new final rule, BIS has stopped the Affiliates Rule for one year. All changes made by the Affiliates Rule are paused during this time. Starting November 10, 2026, BIS plans to bring those changes back unless new actions are taken. While the Affiliates Rule is suspended, BIS will study U.S. national security and foreign policy concerns about affiliates of listed entities. Legal Authority This rule is issued under the Export Control Reform Act of 2018 (ECRA), as part of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019. ECRA gives BIS the power to regulate exports, reexports, and related matters involving items under U.S. authority. The law lets BIS update rules without first asking for public comments, for certain urgent actions. Impact on Businesses and Paperwork BIS estimates that delaying the expansion of end-user controls for one year will mean about 245 fewer license applications need to be submitted to BIS during this period. This change was reviewed under several government requirements, including rules about paperwork, and is not considered a “significant regulatory action” under related Executive Orders. After November 9, 2026, the changes will return, and license applications will return to earlier levels. The rule does not introduce new types of paperwork, just changes related to license requirements and record-keeping. Other Procedural Notes The rule does not affect federal and state government relationships, as explained under Executive Order 13132. The law also allows this kind of urgent suspension without notice or comments from the public. However, comments from the earlier announcement of the Affiliates Rule may be considered during future rulemaking. Contact Information Questions about the rule can be sent to the End-User Review Committee at the Bureau of Industry and Security. The contact phone number is (202) 482-5991. Approved By This rule was signed by Julia A. Khersonsky, Deputy Assistant Secretary for Strategic Trade, and officially filed for public notice on November 10, 2025. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Revisions to the Entity List
Bureau of Industry and Security Removes Entities from Export Entity List Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes On November 12, 2025, the Department of Commerce’s Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) published a final rule in the Federal Register. This rule makes changes to the Entity List under the Export Administration Regulations (EAR). Changes Announced BIS has removed Arrow China Electronics Trading Co., Ltd. from the Entity List for China. Six aliases for Arrow Electronics (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd. were also removed from the list. BIS stated that these parties do not pose a significant risk to the national security or foreign policy interests of the United States. Process and Review The End-User Review Committee (ERC) reviewed information provided under Section 744.16 of the EAR. The ERC is made up of representatives from the Departments of Commerce (Chair), State, War, Energy, and, as needed, the Treasury. The ERC decided to remove the entities after receiving commitments to improve export compliance measures. All decisions to remove entries from the Entity List are made by unanimous vote of the ERC. Legal Authority BIS acts under the Export Control Reform Act of 2018 (ECRA), included in the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019. ECRA authorizes BIS to regulate exports, reexports, and transfers (in-country) of items subject to U.S. law. It also lets BIS keep a list of foreign persons and end uses which may be a threat to U.S. national security or foreign policy. These actions can be taken without prior notice and comment. Rulemaking Requirements This rule is not considered significant for Executive Order 12866. It does not require a collection of information beyond what has already been approved by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB), under control number 0694-0088. The rule does not have federalism implications under Executive Order 13132. This action is exempt from Administrative Procedure Act requirements for notice, public participation, and delay in the effective date. Details for Exporters The removal means that the entities listed above are no longer subject to the strict license requirements and limitations placed on Entity List parties. The revision specifically updates Supplement No. 4 to Part 744 of the EAR to reflect these removals and address changes to entries for China. Contact Information For more information, exporters can contact the Chair, End-User Review Committee, Office of the Assistant Secretary for Export Administration. The phone number is (202) 482-5991. Effective Date The rule is effective as of November 10, 2025. Official Reference This update is documented in the Federal Register, Volume 90, Number 216, Pages 50858-50860, Document Number 2025-19858. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
One Year Suspension of Expansion of End-User Controls for Affiliates of Certain Listed Entities
U.S. Commerce Department Suspends End-User Controls for Affiliates of Certain Listed Entities for One Year Estimated reading time: 6–10 minutes On November 12, 2025, the Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS), Department of Commerce, announced a one-year suspension of its interim final rule called “Expansion of End-User Controls to Cover Affiliates of Certain Listed Entities.” This rule is explained in Federal Register Volume 90, Number 216. Background on the Rule On September 30, 2025, BIS published the “Expansion of End-User Controls to Cover Affiliates of Certain Listed Entities.” This rule, also named the Affiliates Rule, stated that any business entity at least 50 percent owned, directly or indirectly, by a listed entity, or by one or more entities already under license requirements, would also be subject to the same restrictions as those listed entities. One-Year Suspension Details The new final rule, effective November 10, 2025, suspends the Affiliates Rule for one year. This suspension will end on November 9, 2026, unless it is extended. During the suspension, the changes that the Affiliates Rule made to the Export Administration Regulations (EAR) are paused. BIS is using this time to review U.S. national security and foreign policy concerns linked to foreign affiliates not directly on the Entity List. Plans After One Year On November 10, 2026, the license requirements and other provisions from the Affiliates Rule will be put back into effect. The Federal Register explains that the specific parts being suspended on November 10, 2025, will be reimposed on November 10, 2026. The regulatory document lists which sections will become active again. Legal Basis The Export Control Reform Act of 2018 (ECRA) provides BIS the legal authority for this rule. ECRA allows BIS to make these changes using an interim final rule without needing public notice and comment. Rulemaking Details The rule has been reviewed under Executive Orders 12866 and 13563. It is not considered a “significant regulatory action.” The rule is not subject to certain requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) unless it displays a valid Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Control Number. The OMB-approved collections involved include: The Simple Network Application Process and Multipurpose Application Form (estimated at 29.7 minutes per submission) Five Year Records Retention Period (estimated less than 1 minute) Automated Export System (AES) Program (estimated 3 minutes per submission) Procedures for parties to request removal or modification of an Entity List or Unverified List entry (estimated 15 hours per submission) BIS estimates a one-time reduction of 245 license applications to be submitted during the suspension year. The burden reduction will be temporary and will revert once the rule is reimposed. The rule does not affect federalism matters under Executive Order 13132. Under ECRA Section 1762, this rule is exempt from requirements for public notice, comment, and delay in effective date under the Administrative Procedure Act (APA). The Regulatory Flexibility Act does not apply to this rule. Contact Information Questions should be directed to the Chair, End-User Review Committee, Office of the Assistant Secretary for Export Administration, Bureau of Industry and Security, Department of Commerce. Phone: (202) 482-5991. Email: [protected]. The document was signed by Julia A. Khersonsky, Deputy Assistant Secretary for Strategic Trade. Federal Register citation: 90 FR 50857–50858 (November 12, 2025). Bureau of Industry and Security Rule: Docket No. 251106-0169; RIN 0694-AK34. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Revisions to the Entity List
U.S. Commerce Department Removes Entity and Aliases From the Entity List for China Estimated reading time: 3–5 minutes The Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS), part of the U.S. Department of Commerce, has published a final rule in the Federal Register. This rule changes the Entity List for exports, reexports, and transfers involving China. What Was Changed BIS is removing one company, Arrow China Electronics Trading Co., Ltd., from the Entity List for China. BIS is also removing six aliases related to a separate company, Arrow Electronics (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd., also on the list for China. BIS decided these companies do not pose a significant risk to U.S. national security or foreign policy interests. This decision comes after reviewing new information and receiving commitments from these companies to strengthen export compliance. Background on the Entity List The Entity List is used by BIS to name foreign parties that may be involved in actions that are against U.S. security or policy. If a company appears on this list, extra government permission is needed for exports, reexports, or transfers of items. The End-User Review Committee (ERC), made up of members from several U.S. departments, makes changes to the Entity List. Why the Change Was Made The ERC reviewed information provided about Arrow China Electronics Trading Co., Ltd. and the aliases. They concluded these entities should be removed. The companies have promised to improve their export compliance rules. Authority for This Rule This rule is issued under the Export Control Reform Act of 2018. The law lets BIS regulate exports and maintain lists of entities and people that might threaten U.S. security. Rulemaking Details This rule is not considered significant under government review orders. It does not change government paperwork requirements or have effects on state or local government powers. The rule is issued without needing public comments, based on the Export Control Reform Act. Changes to the Code of Federal Regulations The rule revises 15 CFR part 744. The changes are: The entry for Arrow China Electronics Trading Co., Ltd. under China is removed. Six aliases under Arrow Electronics (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd. are also removed. The entry for Arrow Electronics (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd. is revised with updated details. Who to Contact If you have questions about this rule, you can contact the Chair of the End-User Review Committee by phone at (202) 482-5991 or by email. Effective Date This rule is effective from November 10, 2025. Official Information This change was made official by Julia Khersonsky, Deputy Assistant Secretary for Strategic Trade. The Final Rule can be found in the Federal Register, Volume 90, Number 216, pages 50858-50860, published on November 12, 2025. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed eCollection eComments Requested; Title: Application To Make and Register NFA Firearm, ATF Form 5320.1 (“Form 1”)
ATF Proposes Revisions to Form 1: Application to Make and Register NFA Firearm Estimated reading time: 5–8 minutes On October 30, 2025, the Department of Justice (DOJ) and the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF) announced proposed changes to the information collection process for ATF Form 5320.1, also called “Form 1.” Form 1 is the document people use to apply to make and register a National Firearms Act (NFA) firearm. Public Comment Period Open The ATF is accepting written public comments for 30 days, until midnight on December 1, 2025. Comments should be submitted online at www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain. People can search for this collection using the title or OMB control number 1140-0015. What is Changing? ATF is revising Form 1 for several reasons: The number of applicants has increased. There are now an estimated 148,975 applicants, up from 25,716. The time to complete the form is now less. Better technology means fewer people need to provide fingerprints and photos, and electronic systems have made the process faster. Only one copy of the form needs to be filled out. You do not need to send an extra copy to local law enforcement anymore. Detailed Form Updates The title of the form is being revised to be clearer. The photo box is being removed. Now you can attach either a passport-style photo or a copy of a photo ID document. Race and ethnicity questions are being combined. More types of electronic and digital signatures will be allowed. The fillable PDF will now link copy 1 and copy 2, except for the checkboxes and signature. References to eForms (electronic forms) and Pay.gov are being added. The form will now include instructions on how to get a refund. The requirement to notify Chief Law Enforcement Officers (CLEOs) and submit an extra copy has been removed. Married couples jointly making, transferring, or registering a firearm will get new instructions, as an ‘other legal entity.’ Minor grammar mistakes are being fixed. There will be email addresses for questions about the form. Changes to the Tax Requirement Item 1a: Applicants must submit a $200 tax payment for each machinegun or destructive device. The tax can be paid by card, check, money order, or through Pay.gov. Item 1b: For other types of firearms, the tax is $0, and item 19 does not need to be completed. Impact on Applicants The estimated time per respondent is now 12 minutes, down from 30 minutes. The total annual time burden for all applicants is now 29,795 hours. The total estimated annual cost burden (excluding time) is $685,285. Comments and ATF Response One dealer supported removing the requirement to send a copy to CLEOs, saying this prevents CLEOs from accidentally creating a firearms registry. The commenter supported digital signatures and using copies of photo IDs, rather than photographs and fingerprints. ATF replied that the changes reflect a broader move to modernize and digitize NFA forms. The agency expects to move to online-only forms in 2026. Where to Get More Information For questions or copies of the documents, contact Meghan Tisserand at the National Firearms Act Division (304-616-3219) or Darwin Arceo at the Department of Justice. Summary ATF’s changes to Form 1 are designed to make the process of applying to make and register NFA firearms faster, easier, and more modern, with less paperwork and more digital options. Public comments are welcome until December 1, 2025. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed eCollection eComments Requested; Title: Application To Transfer and Register NFA Firearm (Tax-Paid), ATF Form 5320.4 (“Form 4”)
ATF Announces Big Changes to NFA Firearm Transfer Form (Form 4) Estimated reading time: 4–6 minutes The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF) is making big changes to Form 5320.4, also called “Form 4.” This is the form you use to transfer and register National Firearms Act (NFA) guns. These changes will help make the form easier and faster to fill out. The ATF is asking people to send in comments about these changes by December 1, 2025. Comments can be submitted online at www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain by searching for “Application To Transfer and Register NFA Firearm (Tax-Paid)” or the OMB control number “1140-0014”. Who is Affected? This information collection affects state, local, and tribal governments, individuals and families, private businesses, and even the federal government. People with NFA firearms have to apply to the ATF for approval to transfer or register their firearm using Form 4. The approved Form 4 is proof that the gun is legally registered. Important Changes to Form 4 The number of people filling out this form has gone up a lot, from 123,339 last time to 546,424 now. The average time to finish the form is now just 12 minutes, down from 30 minutes. Many steps can now be done electronically. This lets people use digital fingerprints, digital signatures, photos from cell phones, and photocopies of IDs. The extra requirement to send a copy of the form to local law enforcement (CLEO) is being removed. The online fillable form now makes a second copy automatically. The estimated total time people will spend on this a year is now 109,285 hours, which is much less than before. The estimated total other annual costs will be $2,513,555. Updates to the Tax Section The $5 transfer tax box in Item 1 has been removed and replaced with a $0 box. The instructions now state: “The transfer tax is $200.00 for machineguns and destructive devices. The transfer tax is $0.00 for other types of firearms.” Other Major Form Revisions The title of the form is now clearer. The photo box has been removed. People can now use either a passport-style photo or a copy of a photo ID. Race and ethnicity items are now combined. More types of digital signatures can be used. The fillable online form now links copy 1 and 2, so both are filled out at the same time. New references to eForms and pay.gov have been added. There are instructions for getting a refund. The CLEO notification and extra copy are removed. There are now instructions for married couples filling out the form together as a legal entity. There are email addresses for help with different questions. Typographical and grammar corrections have been made. Public and ATF Feedback One NFA firearms dealer submitted a comment. This person supported the changes. They liked the removal of the CLEO copy requirement and the push for more digital options. They said digital signatures and allowing a photo of a photo ID or cell phone photo made things easier. ATF said they value feedback. They explained they are moving all NFA forms to electronic options. Full online submissions are planned for 2026. Other NFA forms are also getting updated. For More Information Contact Darwin Arceo, Department Clearance Officer, U.S. Department of Justice, 145 N Street NE, Suite 4W-218, Washington, DC 20530. You can also contact Meghan Tisserand at the National Firearms Act Division for more help. Deadline If you have thoughts about these changes, you must submit your comments by December 1, 2025. Visit www.reginfo.gov for more details. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed eCollection eComments Requested; Title: Application To Transfer and Register NFA Firearm (Tax-Exempt), ATF Form 5320.5 (“Form 5”)
ATF Announces Changes to NFA Firearm Transfer Form (Form 5) Estimated reading time: 5–7 minutes On October 30, 2025, the Department of Justice’s Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF) published a notice in the Federal Register. The notice details proposed changes to the Application To Transfer and Register NFA Firearm (Tax-Exempt), also known as ATF Form 5320.5, or Form 5. The Form and Its Purpose Form 5 is used by people who need permission to transfer and register certain firearms covered under the National Firearms Act (NFA). Sometimes, these transfers do not need a tax because of special tax exemptions. People use Form 5 to claim these exemptions. ATF uses the form to check if the transfer is legal under federal, state, and local law. Some examples of use: Transferring a firearm from an estate to a beneficiary. Transferring firearms due to bankruptcy. Temporarily transferring firearms for repair and return. Who Uses the Form? The affected public includes: Federal, state, and local government agencies. People selling unserviceable firearms. Required Information To use the form, applicants need: To provide information about themselves and the firearm. If claiming a tax exemption, to give information supporting the claim. Why Is This Important? ATF is revising this information collection for several reasons: Respondents increased from 10,591 to 17,322 over three years. Time to complete the form dropped from 30 to 12 minutes. Improvements in technology allow more of the process to be done online or electronically. Fewer people must provide fingerprints or photographs. It is now easier to use cell phone photos or photocopied IDs. Copies of the form can be filled at the same time. The requirement to send an extra copy to local law enforcement is going away. The total time burden for all users dropped by 1,866 hours. The yearly total burden is now about 3,464 hours. The estimated yearly cost is $79,672. Changes to Form 5 Some changes include: A clearer title for the form. No more photo box; applicants can attach a photo or a copy of photo ID. Race and ethnicity items are now combined. More electronic and digital signature types are allowed. The form will automatically fill in copy 2 as copy 1 is completed. References to eForms and pay.gov have been added. Instructions for the refund process are included. The CLEO (Chief Law Enforcement Officer) notification requirement and copy are removed. New instructions for married couples applying together as a legal entity. Grammar and typo corrections. Email addresses for help and questions are added. Public Comments and ATF Response One firearm dealer commented during the 60-day period. The dealer supported: Removing the need to send a form to local law enforcement. Modernizing the form, including allowing digital signatures. Accepting photo IDs instead of a 2-inch by 2-inch photograph. Ending the fingerprint requirement for each application. ATF responded positively. The agency said all NFA forms are being updated and moved to electronic versions. Electronic signatures and fillable forms are becoming available. ATF plans to have all forms online by 2026. How to Comment ATF is accepting public comments about these changes until December 1, 2025. Comments can be sent online at www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain by searching for the title or OMB control number 1140-0015. For more information, contact Meghan Tisserand at the National Firearms Act Division, or Darwin Arceo at the Department of Justice. Dated: October 28, 2025 Source: Federal Register, Volume 90, Number 208, Pages 48903–48904. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
MCRGC, LLC; Decision and Order
DEA Denies Registration for MCRGC, LLC to Grow Marijuana Estimated reading time: 5–7 minutes Background On May 7, 2024, the DEA sent an Order to Show Cause to MCRGC, LLC. This order explained that MCRGC, LLC’s application to grow marijuana might be denied because it did not meet certain legal requirements. Reasons for Denial The DEA found that MCRGC, LLC did not have: A physical location where it could grow marijuana and that the DEA could inspect. A DEA Schedule I researcher certificate of registration for marijuana. A real supply agreement with a registered DEA Schedule I researcher who has an approved research plan. A complete and accurate application as required. Hearing Process MCRGC, LLC was told it could ask for a hearing about its application. The DEA mailed and emailed the Order to Show Cause to the company. MCRGC, LLC replied to the email but did not ask for a hearing within 30 days. Because of this, the company was considered in default. This means that the DEA viewed all the facts in the Order as true. Legal Standards The law says that the DEA can only give registration to grow controlled substances like marijuana if doing so is consistent with the public interest. The DEA must also follow treaty obligations and make sure there are controls to prevent illegal use or theft. Rules require that the DEA can inspect where the drugs would be made. For marijuana, there are extra criteria, including having proper researcher registration and supply agreements. Findings Because MCRGC, LLC did not respond in time, its admission that it had no physical facility, no researcher registration, no supply contract, and an incomplete application was accepted. The DEA reviewed the facts and found that approving the application would not be in the public interest. Order and Authority The DEA Administrator officially denied the application from MCRGC, LLC. Any other applications from the company to grow marijuana are also denied as of November 20, 2025. Document Details This decision was signed by DEA Administrator Terrance Cole on October 9, 2025. The document was filed and made official by Heather Achbach, the DEA Federal Register Liaison Officer. The Federal Register published this notice on October 21, 2025. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
James Orrington, II, D.D.S.; Decision and Order
DEA Revokes Dr. James Orrington II’s Right to Handle Controlled Substances Estimated reading time: 5 minutes The Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) has revoked the registration of Dr. James Orrington II, D.D.S., of Chicago, Illinois. This action means Dr. Orrington can no longer handle controlled substances in the state of Illinois. The DEA sent an Order to Show Cause to Dr. Orrington on May 23, 2025. The order said he was not allowed to handle controlled substances in Illinois. The order also warned that if he did not respond, he would lose his right to a hearing. Dr. Orrington did not answer the order or ask for a hearing. This means he is in default. The DEA explained how they tried to contact Dr. Orrington. First, they tried to call him and visit his address. When these steps failed, they mailed the order to his address. The mail was not returned. Then, they emailed the order to him. That email was also not returned. Because none of these attempts failed, the DEA said Dr. Orrington was given enough notice. According to the facts, Dr. Orrington’s Illinois dental and controlled substance licenses were suspended on May 23, 2024. The DEA checked online records and confirmed that his licenses remain suspended. This means Dr. Orrington is not allowed to practice as a dentist or handle controlled substances in Illinois. The law says a dentist must have a valid state license to handle these substances. The Controlled Substances Act requires practitioners to have state authority. Since Dr. Orrington’s licenses are suspended, he does not meet this rule. The DEA cited laws and past cases to support its decision. According to 21 U.S.C. 824(a)(3), the Attorney General can revoke a registration if a state license is suspended. Illinois law defines who can dispense controlled substances, and Dr. Orrington is not currently authorized to do so. Because his licenses are not active, Dr. Orrington cannot keep his DEA registration. The DEA’s final order says Dr. Orrington’s registration number BO7484811 is revoked. Any requests by Dr. Orrington to renew, change, or add new registrations in Illinois are also denied. This order takes effect on November 19, 2025. The order was signed by DEA Administrator Terrance Cole on October 9, 2025. The official document was filed for publication in the Federal Register by the DEA Federal Register Liaison Officer, Heather Achbach. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.
Abolghasem Rezaei, M.D.; Decision and Order
DEA Revokes Dr. Abolghasem Rezaei’s Registration to Handle Controlled Substances in Oklahoma Estimated reading time: 1–7 minutes On October 20, 2025, the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) announced that it is revoking the Certificate of Registration No. FR0228747 for Dr. Abolghasem Rezaei of Lawton, Oklahoma. The decision was published in the Federal Register, Volume 90, Number 200. Order to Show Cause Issued On May 22, 2025, the DEA issued an Order to Show Cause (OSC) to Dr. Rezaei. The OSC stated that Dr. Rezaei was “currently without authority to prescribe, administer, dispense, or otherwise handle controlled substances in the State of Oklahoma.” This was the state where Dr. Rezaei was registered with the DEA. Dr. Rezaei was informed of his right to request a hearing. He did not file a request, and as a result, the DEA considered him to be in default. This meant that he admitted to the factual claims in the OSC. Oklahoma License Suspended The facts listed in the OSC proved that on December 5, 2024, the Oklahoma State Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs Control (OBNDD) suspended Dr. Rezaei’s OBNDD registration. On February 13, 2025, the OBNDD upheld the suspension. Oklahoma online records confirmed Dr. Rezaei’s OBNDD registration is inactive. This means he is not allowed to handle controlled substances in Oklahoma. Legal Requirements for Registration Federal law, under 21 U.S.C. 824(a)(3), says the DEA can revoke a registration if the state’s license is suspended or revoked. For a medical practitioner to have a DEA registration, they must have state authority to dispense controlled substances. Oklahoma law requires every person who dispenses, prescribes, or uses controlled substances in the state to have an OBNDD registration. Dr. Rezaei’s registration is not active, so he cannot handle controlled substances. Final Decision and Order Based on these facts, the DEA found that Dr. Rezaei is not authorized to handle controlled substances in Oklahoma. Because of this, he cannot keep his DEA registration. Dr. Rezaei’s DEA Certificate of Registration No. FR0228747 is revoked. Any pending applications by Dr. Rezaei to renew or modify this registration are also denied. Any other pending applications for registration in Oklahoma are also denied. Effective Date This order is effective as of November 19, 2025. Authority The official decision was signed on October 9, 2025, by DEA Administrator Terrance Cole. The document was prepared for publication by Heather Achbach, Federal Register Liaison Officer, Drug Enforcement Administration. Legal Disclaimer This article includes content collected from the Federal Register (federalregister.gov). The content is not an official government publication. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For case-specific consultation, please contact us. Read our full Legal Disclaimer, which also includes information on translation accuracy.


